Load data for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian + .308 | 165gr | Swift A-Frame

7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian cartridge drawing
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Load Specifications

Bullet Manufacturer:Swift
Bullet Weight:165 gr
Bullet Diameter:0.308"
Bullet Length:<<locked>>
Case Length (l3):1.523"
Cartridge Length (C.O.L.):<<locked>>
Case Capacity:35.6 Grains of Water
Primer Size:Large Rifle (LR)
Barrel Length:16"
Max. allowed Pressure:51,488 psi
Recommended Twist Rate:1:14.5

Load data in caliber 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian with .308 | 165gr | Swift A-Frame bullet and 19 powders. The key underlying parameters are shown in the table above. The recommended powders for this cartridge and bullet combination are ADI AR 2207, ReloadSwiss RS 36 and Vihtavuori N120.

Important Notice: DO NOT go below Minimum Charge or above Maximum Charge. Since we have no control over the equipment and components used, any responsibility and liability for the results achieved is rejected.

Only powders/loads that match the current filter criteria are displayed: max pressure of a load ≤ 90% of max. standardized pressure, fill rate ≥ 80% and propellant combustion ≥ 95%. Use the sliders above the tables to adjust these thresholds.

Charge: Powder weight in grains. Start with the minimum load and work up carefully.

FR (Fill Rate): Case fill as a percentage. Values above 100% mean compressed loads.

MaxP / %: Maximum chamber pressure in bar and as a percentage of the standardized maximum for this caliber.

V(0): Muzzle velocity in feet per second (fps) at the standardized barrel length.

z (Powder Burn): Estimated propellant combustion percentage at bullet exit.

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Max Load - Barrel Length: 16"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate 1680<<locked>>92%45,745 psi89%1919 fps97.4%
ADI AR 2205<<locked>>82%44,266 psi86%1834 fps100%
ADI AR 2207<<locked>>98%45,745 psi89%1991 fps99.9%
Alliant Reloder-10xᴾ<<locked>>100%40,059 psi78%1932 fps96.4%
Alliant Reloder-7<<locked>>96%45,643 psi89%1959 fps98.1%
Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ<<locked>>100%29,515 psi57%1188 fps100%
IMR 4198ᴾ<<locked>>100%43,918 psi85%1939 fps98.1%
IMR 4227<<locked>>90%45,701 psi89%1919 fps99.4%
Lovex D060<<locked>>82%44,005 psi85%1906 fps98%
Lovex S053<<locked>>92%46,311 psi90%1923 fps100%
Norma 200ᴾ<<locked>>100%45,339 psi88%1995 fps98.3%
ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ<<locked>>100%29,240 psi57%1217 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 36<<locked>>90%44,744 psi87%1939 fps99.2%
Shooters World Buffalo Rifle<<locked>>82%44,005 psi85%1906 fps98%
Shooters World SOCOM<<locked>>82%44,077 psi86%1890 fps98.5%
SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2<<locked>>94%45,658 psi89%1814 fps100%
Vihtavuori N110<<locked>>86%46,398 psi90%1870 fps100%
Vihtavuori N120<<locked>>98%45,992 psi89%1965 fps100%
Vihtavuori N130ᴾ<<locked>>100%39,015 psi76%1867 fps95.7%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

Start Load - Barrel Length: 16"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate 1680<<locked>>86%37,608 psi73%1811 fps95.4%
ADI AR 2205<<locked>>80%41,437 psi80%1798 fps100%
ADI AR 220718 gr80%26,542 psi52%1683 fps95.9%
Alliant Reloder-10x<<locked>>96%35,462 psi69%1860 fps95%
Alliant Reloder-7<<locked>>86%33,837 psi66%1781 fps95%
Hodgdon TrailBoss<<locked>>80%21,683 psi42%1060 fps100%
IMR 4198<<locked>>92%34,940 psi68%1801 fps95.6%
IMR 4227<<locked>>80%33,895 psi66%1749 fps97.2%
Lovex D060<<locked>>80%41,800 psi81%1873 fps97.5%
Lovex S053<<locked>>80%33,257 psi65%1739 fps99.4%
Norma 200<<locked>>90%33,417 psi65%1821 fps95.3%
ReloadSwiss RS 14<<locked>>80%21,190 psi41%1083 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 3618.7 gr80%32,619 psi63%1759 fps96.6%
Shooters World Buffalo Rifle<<locked>>80%41,800 psi81%1873 fps97.5%
Shooters World SOCOM<<locked>>80%41,321 psi80%1854 fps98%
SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2<<locked>>80%31,357 psi61%1634 fps100%
Vihtavuori N110<<locked>>80%39,160 psi76%1785 fps100%
Vihtavuori N12018 gr80%26,934 psi52%1670 fps97.3%
Vihtavuori N130<<locked>>98%37,028 psi72%1837 fps95.1%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

ᴾ possible press load - work up slowly to this load while watching for signs of excessive pressure.

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This overview compares 30 powders for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian loaded with the .308 | 165gr | Swift A-Frame. Norma 200 delivers the highest muzzle velocity at 1,995 fps; across all powders the maximum-charge window runs from 1,188 fps to 1,995 fps. Accurate 2015 gives the best case fill at 100 %, and 30 of the 30 powders fall inside the usable 80–100 % fill window.

Relative to the caliber's maximum pressure (355 MPa), the top charges use 57–90 %, leaving at least 10 % headroom. The 165.0 gr projectile in 0.308" calls for a 1:14.5 twist; slower twists will usually not stabilise this weight. Accurate 2015, ADI AR 2219, Alliant AR-Comp reach 100 % fill or more at maximum charge, so these are compressed loads: they need a long drop tube to seat cleanly and react sensitively to the case capacity of your own brass lot. ADI AR 2207, ReloadSwiss RS 36, Vihtavuori N120 rank at the top here: for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian with the .308 | 165gr | Swift A-Frame they combine a high case fill with complete burn and sit in the upper velocity band. As outliers, Accurate 2015, Accurate LT-30, Accurate LT-32 burn incompletely and react more sensitively to barrel length and temperature. Hodgdon TrailBoss, ReloadSwiss RS 14 stay subsonic at start load. Always begin at the start load and work up in small increments while checking case and primer for pressure signs.

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