.17 Rem. Load Data

The .17 Remington (often styled as .17 Rem) made its debut in 1971, courtesy of the Remington Arms Company. Designed by necking down the venerable .223 Remington case to accept a .172-inch diameter bullet, the .17 Rem was conceived during a period of significant interest in small-caliber, high-velocity cartridges among American varmint hunters. Its introduction was marked by considerable fanfare, largely due to its impressive velocity and flat-shooting trajectory, making it the smallest commercial centerfire cartridge available at the time. Over the decades, the .17 Rem has persisted as both a unique and efficient cartridge for shooters interested in high velocity, minimal recoil, and pinpoint accuracy.

Ammunition reloaders and varmint hunters have embraced the .17 Remington for its specific applications. The cartridge stands out in predatory animal management, especially for small furbearers like foxes, bobcats, and coyotes. Its very light bullets at extremely high velocities ensure rapid energy transfer while typically minimizing pelt damage — a key feature for those interested in preserving hides. The flat trajectory reduces the need for holdover at longer ranges, which is particularly valuable for shooting in open country where small targets may be at significant distances. Enthusiasts also appreciate the .17 Rem’s low recoil, which not only makes shooting more comfortable but also allows for quicker follow-up shots and improved spotting of impacts through the scope.

When considering target species, the .17 Rem is prized for use against varmints and small predators. Prairie dogs, groundhogs, foxes, and coyotes are routinely targeted with this caliber, attracting hunters who require surgical precision to avoid unnecessary suffering and waste. Hunters report that the .17 Remington’s high-speed projectiles fragment upon impact, resulting in reliable terminal performance on smaller animals. Nevertheless, many agree that the cartridge is not designed for larger game, as its petite projectile lacks the necessary weight and sectional density for ethical kills on animals above the coyote’s size range.

Reloaders examining the .17 Remington will typically find bullet weights in the range of 20 to 25 grains, with some lighter options occasionally available. These bullets are often constructed to maximize expansion and minimize exit wounds, a boon for pelt hunters. The cartridge achieves remarkable velocities, often between 4,000 and 4,300 feet per second, depending on bullet choice. This results in an exceptionally flat trajectory, though it comes at the price of increased barrel fouling due to the small bore diameter and high speed, thus necessitating diligent cleaning regimens. The .17 Rem’s sharp report and supersonic velocity also mean it is best used in relatively open areas where wind conditions can be steadily assessed, as light bullets are more affected by crosswinds compared to heavier, larger-diameter projectiles. Nonetheless, for the experienced handloader willing to invest the necessary care, the .17 Remington remains a fascinating and rewarding cartridge, capable of satisfying even the most accuracy-minded shooter in the field.