Load data for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian + .310 | 125gr | Speer HP TNT

7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian cartridge drawing
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Load Specifications

Bullet Manufacturer:Speer
Bullet Weight:125 gr
Bullet Diameter:0.31"
Bullet Length:<<locked>>
Case Length (l3):1.523"
Cartridge Length (C.O.L.):<<locked>>
Case Capacity:35.6 Grains of Water
Primer Size:Large Rifle (LR)
Barrel Length:16"
Max. allowed Pressure:51,488 psi

Load data in caliber 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian with .310 | 125gr | Speer HP TNT bullet and 16 powders. The key underlying parameters are shown in the table above. The recommended powders for this cartridge and bullet combination are ReloadSwiss RS 36, Lovex S053 and ADI AR 2207.

Important Notice: DO NOT go below Minimum Charge or above Maximum Charge. Since we have no control over the equipment and components used, any responsibility and liability for the results achieved is rejected.

Only powders/loads that match the current filter criteria are displayed: max pressure of a load ≤ 90% of max. standardized pressure, fill rate ≥ 80% and propellant combustion ≥ 95%. Use the sliders above the tables to adjust these thresholds.

Charge: Powder weight in grains. Start with the minimum load and work up carefully.

FR (Fill Rate): Case fill as a percentage. Values above 100% mean compressed loads.

MaxP / %: Maximum chamber pressure in bar and as a percentage of the standardized maximum for this caliber.

V(0): Muzzle velocity in feet per second (fps) at the standardized barrel length.

z (Powder Burn): Estimated propellant combustion percentage at bullet exit.

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Max Load - Barrel Length: 16"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate No. 11 FS<<locked>>82%44,295 psi86%2224 fps98.8%
ADI AR 2205<<locked>>86%46,122 psi90%2188 fps99.9%
ADI AR 2207ᴾ<<locked>>100%43,859 psi85%2310 fps98.7%
Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ<<locked>>100%28,471 psi55%1411 fps100%
IMR 4227<<locked>>92%44,831 psi87%2238 fps97.7%
Lovex D060<<locked>>86%46,122 psi90%2267 fps96.3%
Lovex D063<<locked>>82%45,063 psi88%2241 fps96.2%
Lovex S053<<locked>>94%45,223 psi88%2251 fps99.8%
ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ<<locked>>100%27,949 psi54%1444 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 36<<locked>>94%46,137 psi90%2293 fps97.8%
Shooters World Blackout<<locked>>82%45,063 psi88%2241 fps96.2%
Shooters World Buffalo Rifle<<locked>>86%46,122 psi90%2267 fps96.3%
Shooters World SOCOM<<locked>>86%46,296 psi90%2244 fps97.1%
SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2<<locked>>98%46,267 psi90%2162 fps100%
Vihtavuori N110<<locked>>88%44,962 psi87%2201 fps100%
Vihtavuori N120ᴾ<<locked>>100%44,208 psi86%2283 fps99.5%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

Start Load - Barrel Length: 16"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate No. 11 FS<<locked>>80%41,365 psi80%2178 fps98.3%
ADI AR 2205<<locked>>80%38,392 psi75%2070 fps99.1%
ADI AR 220723.2 gr90%32,285 psi63%2103 fps95.6%
Hodgdon TrailBoss<<locked>>80%20,595 psi40%1257 fps100%
IMR 4227<<locked>>84%34,954 psi68%2070 fps95%
Lovex D060<<locked>>82%41,162 psi80%2185 fps95%
Lovex D063<<locked>>80%42,453 psi82%2198 fps95.5%
Lovex S05319.8 gr80%30,095 psi58%1982 fps96.9%
ReloadSwiss RS 14<<locked>>80%20,392 psi40%1289 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 3623.1 gr86%35,781 psi69%2119 fps95.1%
Shooters World Blackout<<locked>>80%42,453 psi82%2198 fps95.5%
Shooters World Buffalo Rifle<<locked>>82%41,162 psi80%2185 fps95%
Shooters World SOCOM<<locked>>82%40,292 psi78%2152 fps95.6%
SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2<<locked>>80%28,543 psi55%1886 fps100%
Vihtavuori N110<<locked>>80%35,491 psi69%2060 fps100%
Vihtavuori N120<<locked>>86%29,153 psi57%2008 fps95.7%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

ᴾ possible press load - work up slowly to this load while watching for signs of excessive pressure.

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This overview compares 16 powders for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian loaded with the .310 | 125gr | Speer HP TNT. ADI AR 2207 delivers the highest muzzle velocity at 2,310 fps; across all powders the maximum-charge window runs from 1,411 fps to 2,310 fps. ADI AR 2207 gives the best case fill at 100 %, and 16 of the 16 powders fall inside the usable 80–100 % fill window.

Relative to the caliber's maximum pressure (355 MPa), the top charges use 54–90 %, leaving at least 10 % headroom. ADI AR 2207, Hodgdon TrailBoss, ReloadSwiss RS 14 reach 100 % fill or more at maximum charge, so these are compressed loads: they need a long drop tube to seat cleanly and react sensitively to the case capacity of your own brass lot. ReloadSwiss RS 36, Lovex S053, ADI AR 2207 rank at the top here: for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian with the .310 | 125gr | Speer HP TNT they combine a high case fill with complete burn and sit in the upper velocity band. Always begin at the start load and work up in small increments while checking case and primer for pressure signs.

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