Load data for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian + .308 | 165gr | Speer Grand Slam

7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian cartridge drawing
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Load Specifications

Bullet Manufacturer:Speer
Bullet Weight:165 gr
Bullet Diameter:0.308"
Bullet Length:<<locked>>
Case Length (l3):1.523"
Cartridge Length (C.O.L.):<<locked>>
Case Capacity:35.6 Grains of Water
Primer Size:Large Rifle (LR)
Barrel Length:16"
Max. allowed Pressure:51,488 psi
Recommended Twist Rate:1:15.5

Load data in caliber 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian with .308 | 165gr | Speer Grand Slam bullet and 19 powders. The key underlying parameters are shown in the table above. The recommended powders for this cartridge and bullet combination are ADI AR 2207, Vihtavuori N120 and Norma 200.

Important Notice: DO NOT go below Minimum Charge or above Maximum Charge. Since we have no control over the equipment and components used, any responsibility and liability for the results achieved is rejected.

Only powders/loads that match the current filter criteria are displayed: max pressure of a load ≤ 90% of max. standardized pressure, fill rate ≥ 80% and propellant combustion ≥ 95%. Use the sliders above the tables to adjust these thresholds.

Charge: Powder weight in grains. Start with the minimum load and work up carefully.

FR (Fill Rate): Case fill as a percentage. Values above 100% mean compressed loads.

MaxP / %: Maximum chamber pressure in bar and as a percentage of the standardized maximum for this caliber.

V(0): Muzzle velocity in feet per second (fps) at the standardized barrel length.

z (Powder Burn): Estimated propellant combustion percentage at bullet exit.

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Max Load - Barrel Length: 16"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate 1680<<locked>>90%44,759 psi87%1926 fps97.5%
ADI AR 2205<<locked>>82%45,629 psi89%1867 fps100%
ADI AR 2207<<locked>>96%45,194 psi88%2001 fps99.9%
Alliant Reloder-10xᴾ<<locked>>100%42,192 psi82%1978 fps97.3%
Alliant Reloder-7<<locked>>94%44,991 psi87%1965 fps98.3%
Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ<<locked>>100%30,110 psi58%1207 fps100%
IMR 4198ᴾ<<locked>>100%45,498 psi88%1978 fps98.7%
IMR 4227<<locked>>88%44,701 psi87%1923 fps99.4%
Lovex D060<<locked>>82%45,455 psi88%1946 fps98.5%
Lovex S053<<locked>>90%46,006 psi89%1932 fps100%
Norma 200<<locked>>98%45,194 psi88%2011 fps98.6%
ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ<<locked>>100%29,341 psi57%1230 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 36<<locked>>90%46,485 psi90%1978 fps99.5%
Shooters World Buffalo Rifle<<locked>>82%45,455 psi88%1946 fps98.5%
Shooters World SOCOM<<locked>>82%45,774 psi89%1929 fps99%
SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2<<locked>>92%44,396 psi86%1814 fps100%
Vihtavuori N110<<locked>>84%45,774 psi89%1877 fps100%
Vihtavuori N120<<locked>>96%45,382 psi88%1975 fps100%
Vihtavuori N130ᴾ<<locked>>100%40,872 psi79%1909 fps96.6%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

Start Load - Barrel Length: 16"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate 1680<<locked>>84%36,666 psi71%1811 fps95.5%
ADI AR 2205<<locked>>80%42,830 psi83%1831 fps100%
ADI AR 220718.8 gr80%27,804 psi54%1722 fps96.8%
Alliant Reloder-10x<<locked>>94%35,244 psi68%1873 fps95.4%
Alliant Reloder-7<<locked>>84%33,286 psi65%1788 fps95.2%
Hodgdon TrailBoss<<locked>>80%22,017 psi43%1076 fps100%
IMR 4198<<locked>>88%32,576 psi63%1775 fps95.2%
IMR 4227<<locked>>80%35,331 psi69%1788 fps97.8%
Lovex D060<<locked>>80%43,221 psi84%1913 fps98.1%
Lovex S053<<locked>>80%34,360 psi67%1772 fps99.7%
Norma 20021.6 gr88%32,938 psi64%1827 fps95.5%
ReloadSwiss RS 14<<locked>>80%21,553 psi42%1099 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 36<<locked>>80%33,939 psi66%1795 fps97.3%
Shooters World Buffalo Rifle<<locked>>80%43,221 psi84%1913 fps98.1%
Shooters World SOCOM<<locked>>80%42,424 psi82%1886 fps98.5%
SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2<<locked>>80%32,561 psi63%1663 fps100%
Vihtavuori N110<<locked>>80%40,538 psi79%1814 fps100%
Vihtavuori N12018.8 gr80%28,152 psi55%1709 fps98.1%
Vihtavuori N130<<locked>>96%36,506 psi71%1844 fps95.3%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

ᴾ possible press load - work up slowly to this load while watching for signs of excessive pressure.

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This overview compares 19 powders for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian loaded with the .308 | 165gr | Speer Grand Slam. Norma 200 delivers the highest muzzle velocity at 2,011 fps; across all powders the maximum-charge window runs from 1,207 fps to 2,011 fps. Alliant Reloder-10x gives the best case fill at 100 %, and 19 of the 19 powders fall inside the usable 80–100 % fill window.

Relative to the caliber's maximum pressure (355 MPa), the top charges use 57–90 %, leaving at least 10 % headroom. The 165.0 gr projectile in 0.308" calls for a 1:15.5 twist; slower twists will usually not stabilise this weight. Alliant Reloder-10x, Hodgdon TrailBoss, IMR 4198 reach 100 % fill or more at maximum charge, so these are compressed loads: they need a long drop tube to seat cleanly and react sensitively to the case capacity of your own brass lot. ADI AR 2207, Vihtavuori N120, Norma 200 rank at the top here: for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian with the .308 | 165gr | Speer Grand Slam they combine a high case fill with complete burn and sit in the upper velocity band. Hodgdon TrailBoss, ReloadSwiss RS 14 stay subsonic at start load. Always begin at the start load and work up in small increments while checking case and primer for pressure signs.

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