Load data for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian + .308 | 165gr | Barnes X FN

7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian cartridge drawing
Barnes logo

Load Specifications

Bullet Manufacturer:Barnes
Bullet Weight:165 gr
Bullet Diameter:0.308"
Bullet Length:<<locked>>
Case Length (l3):1.523"
Cartridge Length (C.O.L.):<<locked>>
Case Capacity:35.6 Grains of Water
Primer Size:Large Rifle (LR)
Barrel Length:16"
Max. allowed Pressure:51,488 psi
Recommended Twist Rate:1:14.0

Load data in caliber 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian with .308 | 165gr | Barnes X FN bullet and 19 powders. The key underlying parameters are shown in the table above. The recommended powders for this cartridge and bullet combination are ADI AR 2207, Norma 200 and Vihtavuori N120.

Important Notice: DO NOT go below Minimum Charge or above Maximum Charge. Since we have no control over the equipment and components used, any responsibility and liability for the results achieved is rejected.

Only powders/loads that match the current filter criteria are displayed: max pressure of a load ≤ 90% of max. standardized pressure, fill rate ≥ 80% and propellant combustion ≥ 95%. Use the sliders above the tables to adjust these thresholds.

Charge: Powder weight in grains. Start with the minimum load and work up carefully.

FR (Fill Rate): Case fill as a percentage. Values above 100% mean compressed loads.

MaxP / %: Maximum chamber pressure in bar and as a percentage of the standardized maximum for this caliber.

V(0): Muzzle velocity in feet per second (fps) at the standardized barrel length.

z (Powder Burn): Estimated propellant combustion percentage at bullet exit.

A valid access license is required to use the Personalized Load Calculator.

You can find more information in our FAQ: How can I use the Personalized Load Calculator?

Max Load - Barrel Length: 16"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate 1680<<locked>>90%45,223 psi88%1890 fps97.1%
ADI AR 2205<<locked>>82%46,006 psi89%1831 fps100%
ADI AR 2207<<locked>>96%45,832 psi89%1969 fps99.9%
Alliant Reloder-10xᴾ<<locked>>100%42,815 psi83%1946 fps96.9%
Alliant Reloder-7<<locked>>94%46,093 psi90%1936 fps98%
Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ<<locked>>100%30,879 psi60%1184 fps100%
IMR 4198ᴾ<<locked>>100%45,919 psi89%1942 fps98.2%
IMR 4227<<locked>>88%45,078 psi88%1886 fps99.2%
Lovex D060<<locked>>82%46,035 psi89%1909 fps98.2%
Lovex S053<<locked>>88%43,816 psi85%1867 fps100%
Norma 200<<locked>>98%46,035 psi89%1975 fps98.2%
ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ<<locked>>100%30,313 psi59%1211 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 36<<locked>>88%44,048 psi86%1906 fps99%
Shooters World Buffalo Rifle<<locked>>82%46,035 psi89%1909 fps98.2%
Shooters World SOCOM<<locked>>82%45,919 psi89%1890 fps98.7%
SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2<<locked>>92%45,179 psi88%1785 fps100%
Vihtavuori N110<<locked>>82%44,150 psi86%1818 fps100%
Vihtavuori N120<<locked>>96%45,934 psi89%1942 fps100%
Vihtavuori N130ᴾ<<locked>>100%41,539 psi81%1877 fps96.1%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

Start Load - Barrel Length: 16"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate 1680<<locked>>84%37,565 psi73%1781 fps95.1%
ADI AR 2205<<locked>>80%43,685 psi85%1801 fps100%
ADI AR 220717.7 gr80%29,254 psi57%1706 fps96.8%
Alliant Reloder-10x<<locked>>96%38,247 psi74%1880 fps95.7%
Alliant Reloder-7<<locked>>84%34,722 psi67%1768 fps95%
Hodgdon TrailBoss<<locked>>80%22,945 psi45%1060 fps100%
IMR 4198<<locked>>90%35,476 psi69%1781 fps95.5%
IMR 4227<<locked>>80%36,129 psi70%1759 fps97.6%
Lovex D060<<locked>>80%43,729 psi85%1877 fps97.7%
Lovex S053<<locked>>80%35,375 psi69%1745 fps99.6%
Norma 20020.3 gr88%34,722 psi67%1808 fps95.4%
ReloadSwiss RS 14<<locked>>80%22,597 psi44%1083 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 36<<locked>>80%35,230 psi68%1775 fps97.1%
Shooters World Buffalo Rifle<<locked>>80%43,729 psi85%1877 fps97.7%
Shooters World SOCOM<<locked>>80%43,091 psi84%1854 fps98.2%
SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2<<locked>>80%33,663 psi65%1640 fps100%
Vihtavuori N110<<locked>>80%41,829 psi81%1791 fps100%
Vihtavuori N12017.7 gr80%29,486 psi57%1690 fps98%
Vihtavuori N130<<locked>>98%39,552 psi77%1847 fps95.5%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

ᴾ possible press load - work up slowly to this load while watching for signs of excessive pressure.

<<locked>> you need an access license to unlock this data.

This overview compares 19 powders for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian loaded with the .308 | 165gr | Barnes X FN. Norma 200 delivers the highest muzzle velocity at 1,975 fps; across all powders the maximum-charge window runs from 1,184 fps to 1,975 fps. Alliant Reloder-10x gives the best case fill at 100 %, and 19 of the 19 powders fall inside the usable 80–100 % fill window.

Relative to the caliber's maximum pressure (355 MPa), the top charges use 59–90 %, leaving at least 10 % headroom. The 165.0 gr projectile in 0.308" calls for a 1:14.0 twist; slower twists will usually not stabilise this weight. Alliant Reloder-10x, Hodgdon TrailBoss, IMR 4198 reach 100 % fill or more at maximum charge, so these are compressed loads: they need a long drop tube to seat cleanly and react sensitively to the case capacity of your own brass lot. ADI AR 2207, Norma 200, Vihtavuori N120 rank at the top here: for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian with the .308 | 165gr | Barnes X FN they combine a high case fill with complete burn and sit in the upper velocity band. Hodgdon TrailBoss, ReloadSwiss RS 14 stay subsonic at start load. Always begin at the start load and work up in small increments while checking case and primer for pressure signs.

← All load data