Load data for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian + .308 | 125gr | Barnes TSX

7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian cartridge drawing
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Load Specifications

Bullet Manufacturer:Barnes
Bullet Weight:125 gr
Bullet Diameter:0.308"
Bullet Length:<<locked>>
Case Length (l3):1.523"
Cartridge Length (C.O.L.):<<locked>>
Case Capacity:35.6 Grains of Water
Primer Size:Large Rifle (LR)
Barrel Length:16"
Max. allowed Pressure:51,488 psi
Recommended Twist Rate:1:14.5

Load data in caliber 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian with .308 | 125gr | Barnes TSX bullet and 13 powders. The key underlying parameters are shown in the table above. The recommended powders for this cartridge and bullet combination are ReloadSwiss RS 36, Lovex S053 and Vihtavuori N110.

Important Notice: DO NOT go below Minimum Charge or above Maximum Charge. Since we have no control over the equipment and components used, any responsibility and liability for the results achieved is rejected.

Only powders/loads that match the current filter criteria are displayed: max pressure of a load ≤ 90% of max. standardized pressure, fill rate ≥ 80% and propellant combustion ≥ 95%. Use the sliders above the tables to adjust these thresholds.

Charge: Powder weight in grains. Start with the minimum load and work up carefully.

FR (Fill Rate): Case fill as a percentage. Values above 100% mean compressed loads.

MaxP / %: Maximum chamber pressure in bar and as a percentage of the standardized maximum for this caliber.

V(0): Muzzle velocity in feet per second (fps) at the standardized barrel length.

z (Powder Burn): Estimated propellant combustion percentage at bullet exit.

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Max Load - Barrel Length: 16"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate No. 11 FS<<locked>>86%45,934 psi89%2221 fps98.6%
ADI AR 2205<<locked>>88%45,237 psi88%2149 fps99.6%
ADI AR 2207ᴾ<<locked>>100%39,218 psi76%2211 fps97.2%
Hodgdon LilGun<<locked>>82%46,340 psi90%2270 fps100%
Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ<<locked>>100%27,528 psi53%1381 fps100%
IMR 4227<<locked>>96%46,195 psi90%2231 fps97.4%
Lovex S053<<locked>>98%46,122 psi90%2241 fps99.7%
ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ<<locked>>100%26,411 psi51%1404 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 36<<locked>>96%44,179 psi86%2238 fps96.8%
Shooters World SOCOM<<locked>>88%45,310 psi88%2201 fps96.2%
SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2ᴾ<<locked>>100%44,744 psi87%2126 fps100%
Vihtavuori N110<<locked>>92%45,730 psi89%2195 fps100%
Vihtavuori N120ᴾ<<locked>>100%39,711 psi77%2192 fps98.4%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

Start Load - Barrel Length: 16"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate No. 11 FS<<locked>>80%37,521 psi73%2093 fps96.9%
ADI AR 2205<<locked>>80%35,636 psi69%1998 fps98.1%
ADI AR 2207<<locked>>94%32,721 psi64%2093 fps95.1%
Hodgdon LilGun<<locked>>80%43,294 psi84%2234 fps100%
Hodgdon TrailBoss<<locked>>80%19,624 psi38%1227 fps100%
IMR 4227<<locked>>90%38,551 psi75%2110 fps95.5%
Lovex S05318.4 gr80%26,948 psi52%1896 fps95.1%
ReloadSwiss RS 14<<locked>>80%19,305 psi37%1260 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 3623 gr92%38,986 psi76%2156 fps95.5%
Shooters World SOCOM<<locked>>86%42,569 psi83%2159 fps95.5%
SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2<<locked>>80%25,991 psi50%1821 fps99.9%
Vihtavuori N11017.6 gr80%32,068 psi62%1985 fps100%
Vihtavuori N120<<locked>>90%29,327 psi57%1995 fps95.1%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

ᴾ possible press load - work up slowly to this load while watching for signs of excessive pressure.

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This overview compares 13 powders for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian loaded with the .308 | 125gr | Barnes TSX. Hodgdon LilGun delivers the highest muzzle velocity at 2,270 fps; across all powders the maximum-charge window runs from 1,381 fps to 2,270 fps. ADI AR 2207 gives the best case fill at 100 %, and 13 of the 13 powders fall inside the usable 80–100 % fill window.

Relative to the caliber's maximum pressure (355 MPa), the top charges use 51–90 %, leaving at least 10 % headroom. The 125.0 gr projectile in 0.308" calls for a 1:14.5 twist; slower twists will usually not stabilise this weight. ADI AR 2207, Hodgdon TrailBoss, ReloadSwiss RS 14 reach 100 % fill or more at maximum charge, so these are compressed loads: they need a long drop tube to seat cleanly and react sensitively to the case capacity of your own brass lot. ReloadSwiss RS 36, Lovex S053, Vihtavuori N110 rank at the top here: for 7.62 x 39 (.308) Russian with the .308 | 125gr | Barnes TSX they combine a high case fill with complete burn and sit in the upper velocity band. Always begin at the start load and work up in small increments while checking case and primer for pressure signs.

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