
Load Specifications
Load data in caliber 10 mm FAR with .400 | 140gr | Lehigh Defense Xtreme Penetrator bullet and 58 powders. The key underlying parameters are shown in the table above. The recommended powders for this cartridge and bullet combination are Alliant UNIQUE, SNPE Vectan BA9 1/2 and Hodgdon Universal.
Important Notice: DO NOT go below Minimum Charge or above Maximum Charge. Since we have no control over the equipment and components used, any responsibility and liability for the results achieved is rejected.
Only powders/loads that match the current filter criteria are displayed: max pressure of a load ≤ 90% of max. standardized pressure, fill rate ≥ 60% and propellant combustion ≥ 80%. Use the sliders above the tables to adjust these thresholds.
Charge: Powder weight in grains. Start with the minimum load and work up carefully.
FR (Fill Rate): Case fill as a percentage. Values above 100% mean compressed loads.
MaxP / %: Maximum chamber pressure in bar and as a percentage of the standardized maximum for this caliber.
V(0): Muzzle velocity in feet per second (fps) at the standardized barrel length.
z (Powder Burn): Estimated propellant combustion percentage at bullet exit.
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Max Load - Barrel Length: 5"
| Powder | Charge | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate No. 2* | <<locked>> | 84% | 26,397 psi | 81% | 1122 fps | 93.5% |
| Accurate Solo 1000 | <<locked>> | 88% | 29,196 psi | 89% | 1125 fps | 100% |
| Accurate Solo 1250 | <<locked>> | 96% | 28,790 psi | 88% | 1175 fps | 100% |
| ADI AP 70N | <<locked>> | 80% | 28,007 psi | 86% | 1184 fps | 100% |
| ADI APS 350 | <<locked>> | 80% | 29,124 psi | 89% | 1014 fps | 100% |
| ADI APS 450 | <<locked>> | 84% | 29,182 psi | 89% | 1053 fps | 100% |
| ADI AS 30 | <<locked>> | 88% | 28,993 psi | 89% | 1099 fps | 100% |
| ADI AS 50N | <<locked>> | 84% | 28,776 psi | 88% | 1138 fps | 100% |
| Alliant BE-86 | <<locked>> | 92% | 27,108 psi | 83% | 1155 fps | 100% |
| Alliant BULLSEYE | <<locked>> | 84% | 28,529 psi | 87% | 1214 fps | 98.1% |
| Alliant Green Dot | <<locked>> | 88% | 28,311 psi | 87% | 1138 fps | 100% |
| Alliant Herco*ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 21,190 psi | 65% | 1096 fps | 94.1% |
| Alliant RED DOT | <<locked>> | 92% | 28,892 psi | 89% | 1125 fps | 100% |
| Alliant Sport Pistol² | <<locked>> | 76% | 27,253 psi | 84% | 1194 fps | 97% |
| Alliant UNIQUE | <<locked>> | 96% | 27,166 psi | 83% | 1207 fps | 97.1% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 100 | <<locked>> | 88% | 27,354 psi | 84% | 1109 fps | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 102 Pistolᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 20,856 psi | 64% | 1053 fps | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 103 Pistol | <<locked>> | 84% | 26,672 psi | 82% | 1138 fps | 100% |
| Hodgdon CFE Pistol | <<locked>> | 92% | 28,761 psi | 88% | 1188 fps | 99.9% |
| Hodgdon Clays | <<locked>> | 92% | 28,761 psi | 88% | 1047 fps | 100% |
| Hodgdon HP38² | <<locked>> | 68% | 29,356 psi | 90% | 1168 fps | 100% |
| Hodgdon HS-6* | <<locked>> | 80% | 28,558 psi | 88% | 1207 fps | 88% |
| Hodgdon Longshot*² | <<locked>> | 76% | 28,587 psi | 88% | 1214 fps | 90.5% |
| Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 9,456 psi | 29% | 745 fps | 98.2% |
| Hodgdon Universal | <<locked>> | 88% | 28,007 psi | 86% | 1184 fps | 100% |
| Lovex S011² | <<locked>> | 76% | 28,529 psi | 87% | 1138 fps | 100% |
| Lovex S020 | <<locked>> | 88% | 28,703 psi | 88% | 1198 fps | 98.8% |
| Maxam CSB 1ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 28,935 psi | 89% | 1175 fps | 100% |
| Maxam CSB 2ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 28,413 psi | 87% | 1207 fps | 100% |
| Maxam CSB 3 | <<locked>> | 92% | 28,543 psi | 87% | 1155 fps | 100% |
| Maxam CSB 4 | <<locked>> | 88% | 27,876 psi | 85% | 1129 fps | 100% |
| Maxam CSB 5 | <<locked>> | 84% | 29,095 psi | 89% | 1099 fps | 100% |
| Ramshot Silhouette | <<locked>> | 80% | 28,645 psi | 88% | 1214 fps | 95.5% |
| Ramshot True Blue*² | <<locked>> | 72% | 26,701 psi | 82% | 1178 fps | 89.3% |
| Ramshot Zip² | <<locked>> | 68% | 29,211 psi | 90% | 1171 fps | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 12 | <<locked>> | 84% | 27,456 psi | 84% | 1181 fps | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14*ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 8,760 psi | 27% | 735 fps | 93.6% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 20ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 27,064 psi | 83% | 1220 fps | 98.7% |
| Rottweil P 801² | <<locked>> | 76% | 26,992 psi | 83% | 1135 fps | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan A0 | <<locked>> | 96% | 27,021 psi | 83% | 1148 fps | 96.5% |
| SNPE Vectan A1 | <<locked>> | 88% | 28,950 psi | 89% | 1158 fps | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan BA 9 | <<locked>> | 88% | 27,876 psi | 85% | 1148 fps | 99.3% |
| SNPE Vectan BA10² | <<locked>> | 76% | 27,992 psi | 86% | 1037 fps | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan BA7 1/2*ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 25,440 psi | 78% | 1142 fps | 87.4% |
| SNPE Vectan BA9 1/2 | <<locked>> | 92% | 29,327 psi | 90% | 1188 fps | 100% |
| Somchem MP200 | <<locked>> | 88% | 27,717 psi | 85% | 1194 fps | 96% |
| Somchem MS200 | <<locked>> | 92% | 28,181 psi | 86% | 1184 fps | 98% |
| Vihtavuori 3N37*ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 29,312 psi | 90% | 1240 fps | 91.4% |
| Vihtavuori N310² | <<locked>> | 68% | 28,210 psi | 86% | 1060 fps | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N320 | <<locked>> | 88% | 28,964 psi | 89% | 1158 fps | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N32C Tin Starᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 16,592 psi | 51% | 925 fps | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N330 | <<locked>> | 92% | 29,283 psi | 90% | 1217 fps | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N340 | <<locked>> | 92% | 26,455 psi | 81% | 1161 fps | 96.8% |
| Vihtavuori N350*ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 24,526 psi | 75% | 1158 fps | 88.8% |
| Winchester 231² | <<locked>> | 76% | 29,211 psi | 90% | 1171 fps | 100% |
| Winchester 244² | <<locked>> | 64% | 28,616 psi | 88% | 1158 fps | 100% |
| Winchester 572*² | <<locked>> | 68% | 27,862 psi | 85% | 1211 fps | 89.2% |
| Winchester AutoComp | <<locked>> | 96% | 27,644 psi | 85% | 1175 fps | 99.7% |
Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.
Start Load - Barrel Length: 5"
| Powder | Charge | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate No. 2*² | <<locked>> | 68% | 17,114 psi | 52% | 951 fps | 86.6% |
| Accurate Solo 1000² | <<locked>> | 60% | 15,243 psi | 47% | 889 fps | 99.6% |
| Accurate Solo 1250*² | <<locked>> | 60% | 11,908 psi | 36% | 840 fps | 91.4% |
| ADI AP 70N² | <<locked>> | 60% | 16,462 psi | 50% | 971 fps | 96.9% |
| ADI APS 350² | <<locked>> | 60% | 17,840 psi | 55% | 856 fps | 100% |
| ADI APS 450² | <<locked>> | 60% | 16,940 psi | 52% | 873 fps | 100% |
| ADI AS 30² | <<locked>> | 60% | 15,519 psi | 48% | 883 fps | 100% |
| ADI AS 50N² | <<locked>> | 60% | 16,056 psi | 49% | 922 fps | 99.5% |
| Alliant BE-86*² | <<locked>> | 60% | 11,734 psi | 36% | 846 fps | 94.4% |
| Alliant BULLSEYE*² | <<locked>> | 60% | 15,098 psi | 46% | 942 fps | 89.2% |
| Alliant Green Dot² | <<locked>> | 60% | 14,475 psi | 44% | 886 fps | 99% |
| Alliant Herco*² | <<locked>> | 76% | 12,763 psi | 39% | 886 fps | 85.3% |
| Alliant RED DOT² | <<locked>> | 60% | 14,678 psi | 45% | 883 fps | 100% |
| Alliant Sport Pistol*² | <<locked>> | 60% | 17,274 psi | 53% | 994 fps | 90.5% |
| Alliant UNIQUE*² | 4.1 gr | 64% | 13,024 psi | 40% | 896 fps | 85.5% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 100² | <<locked>> | 60% | 13,822 psi | 42% | 866 fps | 97.6% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 102 Pistol*² | <<locked>> | 60% | 8,311 psi | 25% | 735 fps | 93.5% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 103 Pistol² | <<locked>> | 60% | 13,619 psi | 42% | 902 fps | 98.5% |
| Hodgdon CFE Pistol*² | <<locked>> | 60% | 12,763 psi | 39% | 869 fps | 92% |
| Hodgdon Clays² | <<locked>> | 60% | 13,808 psi | 42% | 807 fps | 100% |
| Hodgdon HP38² | <<locked>> | 60% | 23,525 psi | 72% | 1083 fps | 99.9% |
| Hodgdon HS-6*² | <<locked>> | 76% | 25,947 psi | 80% | 1165 fps | 86.4% |
| Hodgdon Longshot*² | <<locked>> | 68% | 22,075 psi | 68% | 1102 fps | 86.1% |
| Hodgdon TrailBoss*² | <<locked>> | 60% | 5,236 psi | 16% | 548 fps | 89.6% |
| Hodgdon Universal*² | 3.8 gr | 60% | 13,953 psi | 43% | 906 fps | 94.8% |
| Lovex S011² | <<locked>> | 60% | 17,956 psi | 55% | 961 fps | 98.2% |
| Lovex S020*² | <<locked>> | 60% | 12,589 psi | 39% | 876 fps | 88% |
| Maxam CSB 1*² | <<locked>> | 60% | 11,081 psi | 34% | 807 fps | 90.3% |
| Maxam CSB 2² | <<locked>> | 60% | 10,327 psi | 32% | 843 fps | 95.6% |
| Maxam CSB 3² | <<locked>> | 60% | 12,821 psi | 39% | 856 fps | 96.8% |
| Maxam CSB 4² | <<locked>> | 60% | 14,504 psi | 44% | 892 fps | 99.5% |
| Maxam CSB 5² | <<locked>> | 60% | 15,925 psi | 49% | 899 fps | 100% |
| Ramshot Silhouette*² | <<locked>> | 60% | 15,983 psi | 49% | 968 fps | 86.3% |
| Ramshot True Blue*² | <<locked>> | 68% | 23,511 psi | 72% | 1122 fps | 87.2% |
| Ramshot Zip² | <<locked>> | 60% | 22,553 psi | 69% | 1073 fps | 99.6% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 12² | <<locked>> | 60% | 14,141 psi | 43% | 945 fps | 99.9% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14*² | <<locked>> | 68% | 5,642 psi | 17% | 577 fps | 85.4% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 20*² | <<locked>> | 68% | 12,473 psi | 38% | 896 fps | 86.8% |
| Rottweil P 801² | <<locked>> | 60% | 17,390 psi | 53% | 981 fps | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan A0*² | <<locked>> | 68% | 14,011 psi | 43% | 883 fps | 86.3% |
| SNPE Vectan A1² | <<locked>> | 60% | 14,359 psi | 44% | 889 fps | 95.9% |
| SNPE Vectan BA 9*² | <<locked>> | 60% | 13,721 psi | 42% | 869 fps | 91.1% |
| SNPE Vectan BA10² | <<locked>> | 60% | 18,695 psi | 57% | 906 fps | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan BA7 1/2* | <<locked>> | 96% | 23,076 psi | 71% | 1102 fps | 85.8% |
| SNPE Vectan BA9 1/2*² | 3.8 gr | 60% | 13,053 psi | 40% | 869 fps | 92.5% |
| Somchem MP200*² | <<locked>> | 64% | 15,258 psi | 47% | 942 fps | 86.6% |
| Somchem MS200*² | <<locked>> | 60% | 12,836 psi | 39% | 860 fps | 86.5% |
| Vihtavuori 3N37* | <<locked>> | 88% | 20,929 psi | 64% | 1099 fps | 85.8% |
| Vihtavuori N310² | <<locked>> | 60% | 22,191 psi | 68% | 981 fps | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N320² | <<locked>> | 60% | 14,098 psi | 43% | 909 fps | 99.6% |
| Vihtavuori N32C Tin Star² | <<locked>> | 60% | 7,295 psi | 22% | 673 fps | 99% |
| Vihtavuori N330*² | <<locked>> | 60% | 12,198 psi | 37% | 886 fps | 93.9% |
| Vihtavuori N340*² | <<locked>> | 64% | 13,082 psi | 40% | 883 fps | 86% |
| Vihtavuori N350* | <<locked>> | 92% | 19,986 psi | 61% | 1070 fps | 85.1% |
| Winchester 231² | <<locked>> | 60% | 18,492 psi | 57% | 994 fps | 98.4% |
| Winchester 244² | <<locked>> | 60% | 25,599 psi | 78% | 1115 fps | 100% |
| Winchester 572*² | <<locked>> | 64% | 24,308 psi | 74% | 1148 fps | 86.8% |
| Winchester AutoComp *² | <<locked>> | 60% | 11,473 psi | 35% | 833 fps | 89.3% |
Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.
* not dangerous but load has suboptimal powder burnt with possible characteristics such as extensive muzzle flash or inaccurate loads.
² fill rate low - you might want to consider using a filler to ensure proper ignition.
ᴾ possible press load - work up slowly to this load while watching for signs of excessive pressure.
This overview compares 39 powders for 10 mm FAR loaded with the .400 | 140gr | Lehigh Defense Xtreme Penetrator. ReloadSwiss RS 20 delivers the highest muzzle velocity at 1,220 fps; across all powders the maximum-charge window runs from 735 fps to 1,220 fps. Alliant Herco gives the best case fill at 100 %, and 39 of the 39 powders fall inside the usable 80–100 % fill window.
Relative to the caliber's maximum pressure (225 MPa), the top charges use 27–90 %, leaving at least 10 % headroom. Alliant Herco, Baschieri & Pellagri 102 Pistol, Hodgdon TrailBoss reach 100 % fill or more at maximum charge, so these are compressed loads: they need a long drop tube to seat cleanly and react sensitively to the case capacity of your own brass lot. Alliant UNIQUE, SNPE Vectan BA9 1/2, Hodgdon Universal rank at the top here: for 10 mm FAR with the .400 | 140gr | Lehigh Defense Xtreme Penetrator they combine a high case fill with complete burn and sit in the upper velocity band. As outliers, Accurate No. 2, Alliant Herco, ReloadSwiss RS 14 burn incompletely and react more sensitively to barrel length and temperature. Accurate No. 2, Accurate Solo 1000, Accurate Solo 1250 stay subsonic at start load. Always begin at the start load and work up in small increments while checking case and primer for pressure signs.