Load data for .357 SIG + .356 | 123gr | LOS HP

.357 SIG cartridge drawing
LOS logo

Load Specifications

Bullet Manufacturer:LOS
Bullet Weight:123 gr
Bullet Diameter:0.356"
Bullet Length:<<locked>>
Case Length (l3):0.86"
Cartridge Length (C.O.L.):<<locked>>
Case Capacity:19.5 Grains of Water
Primer Size:Small Pistol (SP)
Barrel Length:4.5"
Max. allowed Pressure:44,236 psi

Load data in caliber .357 SIG with .356 | 123gr | LOS HP bullet and 131 powders. The key underlying parameters are shown in the table above. The recommended powders for this cartridge and bullet combination are Alliant UNIQUE, Vihtavuori 3N37 and ReloadSwiss RS 20.

Important Notice: DO NOT go below Minimum Charge or above Maximum Charge. Since we have no control over the equipment and components used, any responsibility and liability for the results achieved is rejected.

Only powders/loads that match the current filter criteria are displayed: max pressure of a load ≤ 90% of max. standardized pressure, fill rate ≥ 60% and propellant combustion ≥ 80%. Use the sliders above the tables to adjust these thresholds.

Charge: Powder weight in grains. Start with the minimum load and work up carefully.

FR (Fill Rate): Case fill as a percentage. Values above 100% mean compressed loads.

MaxP / %: Maximum chamber pressure in bar and as a percentage of the standardized maximum for this caliber.

V(0): Muzzle velocity in feet per second (fps) at the standardized barrel length.

z (Powder Burn): Estimated propellant combustion percentage at bullet exit.

A valid access license is required to use the Personalized Load Calculator.

You can find more information in our FAQ: How can I use the Personalized Load Calculator?

Max Load - Barrel Length: 4.5"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate No. 2<<locked>>84%37,652 psi85%1302 fps99.8%
Accurate No. 2<<locked>>84%39,871 psi90%1355 fps100%
Accurate No. 5*²<<locked>>68%35,984 psi81%1362 fps94.7%
Accurate No. 5²<<locked>>68%37,753 psi85%1414 fps96%
Accurate Solo 1000<<locked>>88%39,030 psi88%1240 fps100%
Accurate Solo 1000<<locked>>84%38,145 psi86%1250 fps100%
Accurate Solo 1250<<locked>>92%37,333 psi84%1280 fps100%
Accurate Solo 1250<<locked>>92%39,537 psi89%1325 fps100%
ADI AP 100*ᴾ<<locked>>100%29,312 psi66%1257 fps89.6%
ADI AP 100*ᴾ<<locked>>100%31,749 psi72%1319 fps91.8%
ADI AP 70N²<<locked>>76%36,985 psi84%1289 fps100%
ADI AP 70N²<<locked>>76%39,392 psi89%1339 fps100%
ADI APS 350<<locked>>84%39,929 psi90%1135 fps100%
ADI APS 350<<locked>>80%36,927 psi83%1125 fps100%
ADI APS 450<<locked>>84%38,072 psi86%1152 fps100%
ADI APS 450<<locked>>84%38,493 psi87%1178 fps100%
ADI AS 30<<locked>>88%38,319 psi87%1201 fps100%
ADI AS 30<<locked>>84%37,826 psi86%1214 fps100%
ADI AS 50N<<locked>>84%38,203 psi86%1247 fps100%
ADI AS 50N<<locked>>80%37,536 psi85%1260 fps100%
Alliant BE-86<<locked>>92%39,552 psi89%1293 fps100%
Alliant BE-86<<locked>>88%38,856 psi88%1309 fps100%
Alliant BULLSEYE<<locked>>84%39,943 psi90%1378 fps100%
Alliant BULLSEYE<<locked>>80%38,667 psi87%1385 fps100%
Alliant Green Dot<<locked>>88%38,856 psi88%1257 fps100%
Alliant Green Dot<<locked>>84%36,927 psi83%1257 fps100%
Alliant Hercoᴾ<<locked>>100%31,488 psi71%1270 fps100%
Alliant Hercoᴾ<<locked>>100%33,750 psi76%1322 fps100%
Alliant POWER PISTOL*<<locked>>92%37,391 psi85%1421 fps92.7%
Alliant POWER PISTOL*<<locked>>88%36,347 psi82%1434 fps93.1%
Alliant RED DOT<<locked>>88%37,492 psi85%1214 fps100%
Alliant RED DOT<<locked>>88%38,305 psi87%1240 fps100%
Alliant Sport Pistol²<<locked>>76%38,203 psi86%1358 fps100%
Alliant Sport Pistol²<<locked>>72%35,969 psi81%1352 fps100%
Alliant UNIQUE<<locked>>92%36,927 psi83%1348 fps100%
Alliant UNIQUE<<locked>>92%39,900 psi90%1407 fps100%
Baschieri & Pellagri 100<<locked>>88%39,189 psi89%1243 fps100%
Baschieri & Pellagri 100<<locked>>84%36,898 psi83%1243 fps100%
Baschieri & Pellagri 102 Pistolᴾ<<locked>>100%31,082 psi70%1175 fps100%
Baschieri & Pellagri 102 Pistolᴾ<<locked>>100%33,736 psi76%1224 fps100%
Baschieri & Pellagri 103 Pistol<<locked>>84%40,001 psi90%1280 fps100%
Baschieri & Pellagri 103 Pistol<<locked>>80%37,666 psi85%1276 fps100%
Hodgdon CFE Pistol²<<locked>>68%39,044 psi88%1319 fps100%
Hodgdon CFE Pistol²<<locked>>64%36,550 psi83%1312 fps100%
Hodgdon Clays<<locked>>96%38,812 psi88%1158 fps100%
Hodgdon Clays<<locked>>92%37,942 psi86%1171 fps100%
Hodgdon HP38²<<locked>>64%37,347 psi84%1263 fps100%
Hodgdon HP38²<<locked>>64%38,450 psi87%1296 fps100%
Hodgdon HS-6²<<locked>>76%37,797 psi85%1371 fps97%
Hodgdon HS-6²<<locked>>72%35,505 psi80%1368 fps97%
Hodgdon Longshot²<<locked>>72%37,202 psi84%1362 fps98.2%
Hodgdon Longshot²<<locked>>72%39,827 psi90%1421 fps99.1%
Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ<<locked>>100%14,330 psi32%853 fps100%
Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ<<locked>>100%15,403 psi35%886 fps100%
Hodgdon Universal<<locked>>84%36,985 psi84%1289 fps100%
Hodgdon Universal<<locked>>84%39,392 psi89%1339 fps100%
Lovex D036*²<<locked>>68%35,998 psi81%1362 fps94.7%
Lovex D036²<<locked>>68%37,695 psi85%1411 fps96%
Lovex S011²<<locked>>76%38,464 psi87%1263 fps100%
Lovex S011²<<locked>>72%37,449 psi85%1273 fps100%
Lovex S020<<locked>>84%37,913 psi86%1316 fps100%
Lovex S020<<locked>>80%36,593 psi83%1322 fps100%
Maxam CSB 1<<locked>>96%37,246 psi84%1276 fps100%
Maxam CSB 1<<locked>>92%37,101 psi84%1296 fps100%
Maxam CSB 2<<locked>>92%36,956 psi84%1283 fps100%
Maxam CSB 2<<locked>>88%36,216 psi82%1293 fps100%
Maxam CSB 3<<locked>>92%39,218 psi89%1273 fps100%
Maxam CSB 3<<locked>>88%38,276 psi87%1286 fps100%
Maxam CSB 4<<locked>>88%38,435 psi87%1243 fps100%
Maxam CSB 4<<locked>>84%37,681 psi85%1257 fps100%
Maxam CSB 5<<locked>>80%36,405 psi82%1171 fps100%
Maxam CSB 5<<locked>>80%38,479 psi87%1214 fps100%
Ramshot Silhouette²<<locked>>76%37,376 psi84%1348 fps100%
Ramshot Silhouette²<<locked>>76%39,610 psi90%1398 fps100%
Ramshot True Blue²<<locked>>72%38,769 psi88%1375 fps98.5%
Ramshot True Blue²<<locked>>68%36,535 psi83%1375 fps98.5%
Ramshot Zip²<<locked>>64%35,998 psi81%1257 fps100%
Ramshot Zip²<<locked>>64%38,203 psi86%1302 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 12<<locked>>80%38,435 psi87%1280 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 12<<locked>>80%40,016 psi90%1316 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ<<locked>>100%13,532 psi31%856 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ<<locked>>100%14,446 psi33%892 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 20<<locked>>96%38,450 psi87%1368 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 20<<locked>>92%38,014 psi86%1385 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 24*<<locked>>92%36,811 psi83%1427 fps86.9%
Rottweil P 801²<<locked>>76%39,146 psi88%1250 fps100%
Rottweil P 801²<<locked>>72%38,261 psi86%1263 fps100%
Rottweil P 806ᴾ<<locked>>100%34,722 psi78%1434 fps96.8%
Rottweil P 806ᴾ<<locked>>100%39,117 psi88%1509 fps98.4%
Shooters World Auto Pistol*²<<locked>>68%35,998 psi81%1362 fps94.7%
Shooters World Auto Pistol²<<locked>>68%37,695 psi85%1411 fps96%
SNPE Vectan A0<<locked>>96%38,247 psi86%1316 fps100%
SNPE Vectan A0<<locked>>96%39,813 psi90%1358 fps100%
SNPE Vectan A1<<locked>>84%36,985 psi84%1260 fps100%
SNPE Vectan A1<<locked>>84%38,551 psi87%1299 fps100%
SNPE Vectan BA 9<<locked>>88%39,030 psi88%1299 fps100%
SNPE Vectan BA 9<<locked>>84%37,420 psi85%1302 fps100%
SNPE Vectan BA10<<locked>>80%39,276 psi89%1165 fps100%
SNPE Vectan BA10²<<locked>>76%37,333 psi84%1165 fps100%
SNPE Vectan BA7 1/2ᴾ<<locked>>100%36,651 psi83%1339 fps97.5%
SNPE Vectan BA7 1/2ᴾ<<locked>>100%39,059 psi88%1394 fps98.6%
SNPE Vectan BA9 1/2<<locked>>88%37,463 psi85%1289 fps100%
SNPE Vectan BA9 1/2<<locked>>84%36,289 psi82%1299 fps100%
SNPE Vectan SP 2*<<locked>>88%37,072 psi84%1434 fps94.5%
SNPE Vectan SP 2*<<locked>>84%36,042 psi81%1444 fps94.9%
Somchem MP200<<locked>>88%40,001 psi90%1371 fps100%
Somchem MP200<<locked>>84%39,247 psi89%1385 fps100%
Somchem MS200<<locked>>92%39,262 psi89%1339 fps100%
Somchem MS200<<locked>>88%37,739 psi85%1345 fps100%
Somchem S221*<<locked>>80%38,682 psi87%1404 fps90.3%
Somchem S221*²<<locked>>76%35,984 psi81%1394 fps90.1%
Vihtavuori 3N37<<locked>>96%40,030 psi90%1407 fps99%
Vihtavuori 3N37<<locked>>92%38,609 psi87%1414 fps99.1%
Vihtavuori N310²<<locked>>68%38,754 psi88%1161 fps100%
Vihtavuori N310²<<locked>>68%39,943 psi90%1191 fps100%
Vihtavuori N320<<locked>>84%38,682 psi87%1253 fps100%
Vihtavuori N320<<locked>>80%36,651 psi83%1250 fps100%
Vihtavuori N32C Tin Starᴾ<<locked>>100%25,773 psi58%1033 fps100%
Vihtavuori N32C Tin Starᴾ<<locked>>100%27,354 psi62%1070 fps100%
Vihtavuori N330<<locked>>84%36,927 psi83%1296 fps100%
Vihtavuori N330<<locked>>84%39,349 psi89%1342 fps100%
Vihtavuori N340<<locked>>92%39,334 psi89%1342 fps100%
Vihtavuori N340<<locked>>88%38,711 psi88%1358 fps100%
Vihtavuori N350ᴾ<<locked>>100%37,608 psi85%1371 fps98.7%
Vihtavuori N350<<locked>>96%36,419 psi82%1381 fps98.9%
Winchester 231²<<locked>>72%37,144 psi84%1266 fps100%
Winchester 231²<<locked>>72%39,320 psi89%1312 fps100%
Winchester 572²<<locked>>64%37,028 psi84%1368 fps97.7%
Winchester 572²<<locked>>64%39,291 psi89%1424 fps98.7%
Winchester AutoComp <<locked>>92%36,564 psi83%1289 fps100%
Winchester AutoComp <<locked>>92%38,827 psi88%1335 fps100%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

Start Load - Barrel Length: 4.5"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate No. 2*²<<locked>>60%18,884 psi43%1007 fps93.8%
Accurate No. 2²<<locked>>60%19,740 psi45%1047 fps95.2%
Accurate No. 5*²<<locked>>60%27,122 psi61%1220 fps90.5%
Accurate No. 5*²<<locked>>60%29,080 psi66%1280 fps92.5%
Accurate Solo 1000²<<locked>>60%20,958 psi47%997 fps100%
Accurate Solo 1000²<<locked>>60%21,437 psi48%1020 fps100%
Accurate Solo 1250²<<locked>>60%17,347 psi39%974 fps99.4%
Accurate Solo 1250²<<locked>>60%18,449 psi42%1014 fps99.8%
ADI AP 100*<<locked>>92%24,700 psi56%1175 fps86.6%
ADI AP 100*<<locked>>84%21,944 psi50%1138 fps85.4%
ADI AP 70N²<<locked>>60%24,163 psi55%1112 fps100%
ADI AP 70N²<<locked>>60%25,933 psi59%1155 fps100%
ADI APS 350²<<locked>>60%23,917 psi54%945 fps100%
ADI APS 350²<<locked>>60%24,627 psi56%971 fps100%
ADI APS 450²<<locked>>60%21,567 psi49%942 fps100%
ADI APS 450²<<locked>>60%23,018 psi52%981 fps100%
ADI AS 30²<<locked>>60%20,929 psi47%968 fps100%
ADI AS 30²<<locked>>60%21,596 psi49%994 fps100%
ADI AS 50N²<<locked>>60%22,394 psi51%1033 fps100%
ADI AS 50N²<<locked>>60%22,800 psi52%1056 fps100%
Alliant BE-86²<<locked>>60%17,622 psi40%978 fps100%
Alliant BE-86²<<locked>>60%18,449 psi42%1010 fps100%
Alliant BULLSEYE²<<locked>>60%21,683 psi49%1096 fps98.3%
Alliant BULLSEYE²<<locked>>60%22,626 psi51%1132 fps99%
Alliant Green Dot²<<locked>>60%20,436 psi46%1001 fps100%
Alliant Green Dot²<<locked>>60%21,727 psi49%1040 fps100%
Alliant Herco*²<<locked>>60%13,358 psi30%892 fps91.3%
Alliant Herco*²<<locked>>60%14,069 psi32%925 fps92.9%
Alliant POWER PISTOL*²<<locked>>76%24,468 psi55%1201 fps85.4%
Alliant POWER PISTOL*²<<locked>>72%23,801 psi54%1211 fps85.8%
Alliant RED DOT²<<locked>>60%20,247 psi46%974 fps100%
Alliant RED DOT²<<locked>>60%21,045 psi48%1001 fps100%
Alliant Sport Pistol²<<locked>>60%24,149 psi55%1145 fps98.7%
Alliant Sport Pistol²<<locked>>60%25,715 psi58%1194 fps99.5%
Alliant UNIQUE²4.8 gr60%17,477 psi40%1007 fps95.4%
Alliant UNIQUE²4.8 gr60%18,362 psi42%1043 fps96.5%
Baschieri & Pellagri 100²<<locked>>60%19,667 psi44%984 fps100%
Baschieri & Pellagri 100²<<locked>>60%20,769 psi47%1020 fps100%
Baschieri & Pellagri 102 Pistol²<<locked>>60%12,662 psi29%853 fps100%
Baschieri & Pellagri 102 Pistol²<<locked>>60%13,518 psi31%886 fps100%
Baschieri & Pellagri 103 Pistol²<<locked>>60%20,262 psi46%1024 fps100%
Baschieri & Pellagri 103 Pistol²<<locked>>60%21,770 psi49%1063 fps100%
Hodgdon CFE Pistol²<<locked>>60%30,821 psi70%1220 fps100%
Hodgdon CFE Pistol²<<locked>>60%32,706 psi74%1263 fps100%
Hodgdon Clays²<<locked>>60%18,927 psi43%896 fps100%
Hodgdon Clays²<<locked>>60%19,537 psi44%922 fps100%
Hodgdon HP38²<<locked>>60%32,822 psi74%1211 fps100%
Hodgdon HP38²<<locked>>60%34,171 psi77%1247 fps100%
Hodgdon HS-6*²<<locked>>60%22,814 psi52%1132 fps90%
Hodgdon HS-6*²<<locked>>60%24,685 psi56%1191 fps92.2%
Hodgdon Longshot*²<<locked>>60%24,947 psi56%1175 fps93.5%
Hodgdon Longshot²<<locked>>60%27,064 psi61%1234 fps95.4%
Hodgdon TrailBoss²<<locked>>60%7,702 psi17%640 fps99%
Hodgdon TrailBoss²<<locked>>60%7,977 psi18%659 fps99.5%
Hodgdon Universal²<<locked>>60%20,914 psi47%1050 fps100%
Hodgdon Universal²<<locked>>60%22,017 psi50%1086 fps100%
Lovex D036*²<<locked>>60%27,064 psi61%1220 fps90.4%
Lovex D036*²<<locked>>60%29,037 psi66%1280 fps92.5%
Lovex S011²<<locked>>60%25,019 psi57%1089 fps100%
Lovex S011²<<locked>>60%26,890 psi61%1138 fps100%
Lovex S020²<<locked>>60%19,334 psi44%1033 fps98.3%
Lovex S020²<<locked>>60%21,016 psi48%1086 fps99.3%
Maxam CSB 1²<<locked>>60%16,128 psi36%938 fps99%
Maxam CSB 1²<<locked>>60%17,172 psi39%978 fps99.6%
Maxam CSB 2²<<locked>>60%16,839 psi38%978 fps100%
Maxam CSB 2²<<locked>>60%18,130 psi41%1017 fps100%
Maxam CSB 3²<<locked>>60%18,565 psi42%981 fps100%
Maxam CSB 3²<<locked>>60%19,798 psi45%1017 fps100%
Maxam CSB 4²<<locked>>60%19,812 psi45%988 fps100%
Maxam CSB 4²<<locked>>60%21,147 psi48%1027 fps100%
Maxam CSB 5²<<locked>>60%22,814 psi52%997 fps100%
Maxam CSB 5²<<locked>>60%23,511 psi53%1024 fps100%
Ramshot Silhouette²<<locked>>60%23,134 psi52%1129 fps96.8%
Ramshot Silhouette²<<locked>>60%24,889 psi56%1181 fps98.1%
Ramshot True Blue*²<<locked>>60%26,150 psi59%1191 fps94.3%
Ramshot True Blue²<<locked>>60%28,195 psi64%1247 fps95.9%
Ramshot Zip²<<locked>>60%31,676 psi72%1204 fps100%
Ramshot Zip²<<locked>>60%33,968 psi77%1250 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 12²<<locked>>60%22,960 psi52%1079 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 12²<<locked>>60%24,250 psi55%1112 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 14²<<locked>>60%7,324 psi17%630 fps95.3%
ReloadSwiss RS 14²<<locked>>60%7,861 psi18%666 fps96.8%
ReloadSwiss RS 20²5 gr60%15,432 psi35%978 fps95.9%
ReloadSwiss RS 20²5 gr60%16,230 psi37%1017 fps97.2%
ReloadSwiss RS 24*<<locked>>88%33,315 psi75%1378 fps85.2%
Rottweil P 801²<<locked>>60%26,310 psi59%1096 fps100%
Rottweil P 801²<<locked>>60%27,354 psi62%1125 fps100%
Rottweil P 806*²<<locked>>76%16,984 psi38%1102 fps85.3%
Rottweil P 806*²<<locked>>72%16,636 psi38%1102 fps85.6%
Shooters World Auto Pistol*²<<locked>>60%27,064 psi61%1220 fps90.4%
Shooters World Auto Pistol*²<<locked>>60%29,037 psi66%1280 fps92.5%
SNPE Vectan A0*²<<locked>>60%16,491 psi37%951 fps94.3%
SNPE Vectan A0²<<locked>>60%17,274 psi39%988 fps95.7%
SNPE Vectan A1²<<locked>>60%20,059 psi45%1014 fps100%
SNPE Vectan A1²<<locked>>60%21,553 psi49%1056 fps100%
SNPE Vectan BA 9²<<locked>>60%19,290 psi44%1007 fps99.1%
SNPE Vectan BA 9²<<locked>>60%20,668 psi47%1053 fps99.7%
SNPE Vectan BA10²<<locked>>60%24,482 psi55%988 fps100%
SNPE Vectan BA10²<<locked>>60%25,730 psi58%1024 fps100%
SNPE Vectan BA7 1/2*²<<locked>>68%17,361 psi39%994 fps86.6%
SNPE Vectan BA7 1/2*²<<locked>>64%16,201 psi37%984 fps86.2%
SNPE Vectan BA9 1/2²<<locked>>60%19,160 psi43%1014 fps99.7%
SNPE Vectan BA9 1/2²<<locked>>60%20,175 psi46%1050 fps100%
SNPE Vectan SP 2*²<<locked>>72%23,221 psi52%1204 fps86.9%
SNPE Vectan SP 2*²<<locked>>64%20,378 psi46%1155 fps85.3%
Somchem MP200²<<locked>>60%19,595 psi44%1047 fps95.6%
Somchem MP200²<<locked>>60%20,914 psi47%1093 fps97%
Somchem MS200²<<locked>>60%17,883 psi40%994 fps96.6%
Somchem MS200²<<locked>>60%19,377 psi44%1047 fps98%
Somchem S221*²<<locked>>72%29,878 psi68%1273 fps85.9%
Somchem S221*²<<locked>>68%28,398 psi64%1273 fps86%
Vihtavuori 3N37*²5.8 gr60%15,098 psi34%961 fps85.4%
Vihtavuori 3N37*²5.8 gr60%16,143 psi36%1007 fps87.6%
Vihtavuori N310²<<locked>>60%30,705 psi69%1073 fps100%
Vihtavuori N310²<<locked>>60%32,314 psi73%1109 fps100%
Vihtavuori N320²<<locked>>60%21,132 psi48%1024 fps100%
Vihtavuori N320²<<locked>>60%22,452 psi51%1063 fps100%
Vihtavuori N32C Tin Star²<<locked>>60%11,516 psi26%771 fps100%
Vihtavuori N32C Tin Star²<<locked>>60%12,198 psi28%797 fps100%
Vihtavuori N330²<<locked>>60%19,247 psi44%1040 fps100%
Vihtavuori N330²<<locked>>60%20,320 psi46%1076 fps100%
Vihtavuori N340²<<locked>>60%17,405 psi39%991 fps95.6%
Vihtavuori N340²<<locked>>60%18,202 psi41%1027 fps96.8%
Vihtavuori N350*²<<locked>>64%14,866 psi34%958 fps85.6%
Vihtavuori N350*²<<locked>>60%14,025 psi32%948 fps85.4%
Winchester 231²<<locked>>60%25,875 psi58%1122 fps100%
Winchester 231²<<locked>>60%27,441 psi62%1161 fps100%
Winchester 572²<<locked>>60%31,894 psi72%1296 fps96.1%
Winchester 572²<<locked>>60%34,447 psi78%1358 fps97.6%
Winchester AutoComp ²<<locked>>60%17,013 psi38%971 fps98.6%
Winchester AutoComp ²<<locked>>60%17,709 psi40%1004 fps99.2%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

* not dangerous but load has suboptimal powder burnt with possible characteristics such as extensive muzzle flash or inaccurate loads.

² fill rate low - you might want to consider using a filler to ensure proper ignition.

ᴾ possible press load - work up slowly to this load while watching for signs of excessive pressure.

<<locked>> you need an access license to unlock this data.

This overview compares 131 powders for .357 SIG loaded with the .356 | 123gr | LOS HP. Rottweil P 806 delivers the highest muzzle velocity at 1,509 fps; across all powders the maximum-charge window runs from 853 fps to 1,509 fps. ADI AP 100 gives the best case fill at 100 %, and 95 of the 131 powders fall inside the usable 80–100 % fill window.

Relative to the caliber's maximum pressure (305 MPa), the top charges use 31–90 %, leaving at least 10 % headroom. ADI AP 100, ADI AP 100, Alliant Herco reach 100 % fill or more at maximum charge, so these are compressed loads: they need a long drop tube to seat cleanly and react sensitively to the case capacity of your own brass lot. Alliant UNIQUE, Vihtavuori 3N37, ReloadSwiss RS 20 rank at the top here: for .357 SIG with the .356 | 123gr | LOS HP they combine a high case fill with complete burn and sit in the upper velocity band. As outliers, Accurate No. 5, ADI AP 100, ADI AP 100 burn incompletely and react more sensitively to barrel length and temperature. Accurate No. 2, Accurate No. 2, Accurate Solo 1000 stay subsonic at start load. Always begin at the start load and work up in small increments while checking case and primer for pressure signs.

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