Load data for .280 Ackley Improved + .284 | 160gr | Winchester FailSafe

.280 Ackley Improved cartridge drawing
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Load Specifications

Bullet Manufacturer:Winchester
Bullet Weight:160 gr
Bullet Diameter:0.284"
Bullet Length:<<locked>>
Case Length (l3):2.54"
Cartridge Length (C.O.L.):<<locked>>
Case Capacity:74 Grains of Water
Primer Size:Large Rifle (LR)
Barrel Length:24"
Max. allowed Pressure:65,000 psi
Recommended Twist Rate:1:11.5

Load data in caliber .280 Ackley Improved with .284 | 160gr | Winchester FailSafe bullet and 96 powders. The key underlying parameters are shown in the table above. The recommended powders for this cartridge and bullet combination are Alliant Reloder-26, ReloadSwiss RS 70 and Hodgdon Superformance.

Important Notice: DO NOT go below Minimum Charge or above Maximum Charge. Since we have no control over the equipment and components used, any responsibility and liability for the results achieved is rejected.

Only powders/loads that match the current filter criteria are displayed: max pressure of a load ≤ 90% of max. standardized pressure, fill rate ≥ 80% and propellant combustion ≥ 95%. Use the sliders above the tables to adjust these thresholds.

Charge: Powder weight in grains. Start with the minimum load and work up carefully.

FR (Fill Rate): Case fill as a percentage. Values above 100% mean compressed loads.

MaxP / %: Maximum chamber pressure in bar and as a percentage of the standardized maximum for this caliber.

V(0): Muzzle velocity in feet per second (fps) at the standardized barrel length.

z (Powder Burn): Estimated propellant combustion percentage at bullet exit.

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Max Load - Barrel Length: 24"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate 2495<<locked>>82%56,304 psi87%2671 fps100%
Accurate 2700<<locked>>84%57,348 psi88%2749 fps99.2%
Accurate 3100ᴾ<<locked>>100%55,245 psi85%2792 fps99.8%
Accurate 4064<<locked>>84%56,753 psi87%2730 fps100%
Accurate 4350<<locked>>92%57,609 psi89%2841 fps100%
Accurate MAGPROᴾ<<locked>>100%57,406 psi88%2933 fps97%
ADI AR 2208<<locked>>86%56,666 psi87%2762 fps100%
ADI AR 2209<<locked>>98%58,407 psi90%2884 fps98.9%
ADI AR 2213ᴾ<<locked>>100%55,985 psi86%2884 fps97.6%
Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR<<locked>>82%56,043 psi86%2881 fps100%
Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5<<locked>>86%57,348 psi88%2782 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-15<<locked>>84%57,754 psi89%2805 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-16<<locked>>94%58,073 psi89%2890 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-17<<locked>>88%55,869 psi86%2864 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-19<<locked>>98%57,566 psi89%2871 fps98.9%
Alliant Reloder-22ᴾ<<locked>>100%54,998 psi85%2877 fps98.7%
Alliant Reloder-23ᴾ<<locked>>100%51,880 psi80%2805 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-25ᴾ<<locked>>100%45,150 psi69%2740 fps99.5%
Alliant Reloder-26<<locked>>98%55,941 psi86%2946 fps100%
Bofors RP15ᴾ<<locked>>100%50,444 psi78%2802 fps97.8%
Bofors RP3<<locked>>86%58,334 psi90%2799 fps100%
Bofors RP5ᴾ<<locked>>100%54,998 psi85%2877 fps98.7%
Bofors RP7<<locked>>90%57,653 psi89%2789 fps99.4%
Hodgdon H380<<locked>>86%58,755 psi90%2818 fps100%
Hodgdon H414<<locked>>90%55,898 psi86%2838 fps99.6%
Hodgdon H4350<<locked>>88%55,738 psi86%2799 fps98.8%
Hodgdon H4831<<locked>>98%56,275 psi87%2828 fps97%
Hodgdon H4831 SC<<locked>>98%55,042 psi85%2808 fps96.8%
Hodgdon Hybrid 100V<<locked>>96%58,436 psi90%2812 fps100%
Hodgdon LEVERevolution<<locked>>82%56,507 psi87%2802 fps100%
Hodgdon Retumboᴾ<<locked>>100%44,295 psi68%2776 fps97.2%
Hodgdon Superformance<<locked>>90%56,144 psi86%2877 fps99.5%
Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ<<locked>>100%36,608 psi56%1713 fps100%
Hodgdon VARGET<<locked>>82%56,956 psi88%2762 fps100%
IMR 4064<<locked>>84%56,086 psi86%2743 fps100%
IMR 4166 Enduron<<locked>>84%58,711 psi90%2782 fps99.7%
IMR 4350<<locked>>94%58,595 psi90%2825 fps99.5%
IMR 4451 Enduron<<locked>>88%55,593 psi86%2762 fps99.4%
IMR 4831<<locked>>94%57,740 psi89%2828 fps100%
IMR 4895<<locked>>82%55,695 psi86%2782 fps100%
IMR 4955 Enduron<<locked>>98%57,653 psi89%2812 fps97.4%
IMR 7828 SSCᴾ<<locked>>100%53,417 psi82%2854 fps97.2%
Lovex S060<<locked>>82%57,392 psi88%2723 fps100%
Lovex S062<<locked>>84%56,289 psi87%2736 fps100%
Lovex S065<<locked>>90%55,854 psi86%2759 fps99.9%
Lovex S070<<locked>>92%57,246 psi88%2805 fps99.7%
Lovex S071ᴾ<<locked>>100%46,180 psi71%2651 fps99%
Norma 201<<locked>>82%57,624 psi89%2746 fps100%
Norma 202<<locked>>82%58,465 psi90%2743 fps100%
Norma 203B<<locked>>84%57,043 psi88%2792 fps100%
Norma 204<<locked>>92%55,811 psi86%2822 fps98.5%
Norma MRPᴾ<<locked>>100%58,668 psi90%2963 fps99.8%
Norma URP<<locked>>92%56,101 psi86%2822 fps100%
Ramshot Big Game<<locked>>84%57,928 psi89%2818 fps100%
Ramshot Grandᴾ<<locked>>100%53,650 psi83%2867 fps97.6%
Ramshot Hunter<<locked>>94%58,668 psi90%2881 fps100%
Ramshot Magnumᴾ<<locked>>100%48,037 psi74%2749 fps98.1%
ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ<<locked>>100%37,333 psi57%1755 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 50<<locked>>86%58,740 psi90%2808 fps99.9%
ReloadSwiss RS 60<<locked>>86%55,230 psi85%2854 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 62<<locked>>92%57,522 psi88%2864 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 70<<locked>>92%55,695 psi86%2890 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 76ᴾ<<locked>>100%44,034 psi68%2766 fps98.2%
Rottweil R 902<<locked>>84%58,102 psi89%2743 fps100%
Rottweil R 903<<locked>>88%58,494 psi90%2795 fps100%
Rottweil R 904<<locked>>96%56,362 psi87%2799 fps97.7%
Rottweil R 905<<locked>>98%57,058 psi88%2861 fps98.9%
Rottweil R 907<<locked>>90%57,653 psi89%2789 fps99.4%
Shooters World Long Rifle<<locked>>90%55,854 psi86%2759 fps99.9%
Shooters World Precision<<locked>>84%56,289 psi87%2736 fps100%
Shooters World SW4350<<locked>>92%57,246 psi88%2805 fps99.7%
SNPE Vectan SP 11<<locked>>86%56,492 psi87%2805 fps100%
SNPE Vectan SP 9<<locked>>82%57,406 psi88%2776 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000<<locked>>82%58,349 psi90%2674 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000<<locked>>86%55,912 psi86%2635 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000<<locked>>90%55,477 psi85%2713 fps99.5%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000<<locked>>98%56,565 psi87%2858 fps98.9%
Somchem S335<<locked>>82%57,986 psi89%2671 fps100%
Somchem S355<<locked>>88%58,233 psi90%2789 fps100%
Somchem S361<<locked>>96%58,204 psi90%2795 fps97.3%
Somchem S365<<locked>>94%55,521 psi85%2825 fps100%
Somchem S385<<locked>>98%57,696 psi89%2838 fps99.4%
Vihtavuori N135<<locked>>84%58,682 psi90%2700 fps100%
Vihtavuori N140<<locked>>82%55,288 psi85%2674 fps100%
Vihtavuori N150<<locked>>88%56,072 psi86%2717 fps100%
Vihtavuori N160<<locked>>92%58,247 psi90%2818 fps100%
Vihtavuori N165ᴾ<<locked>>100%53,113 psi82%2756 fps98.7%
Vihtavuori N540<<locked>>84%57,101 psi88%2717 fps100%
Vihtavuori N550<<locked>>92%57,276 psi88%2822 fps100%
Vihtavuori N555ᴾ<<locked>>100%58,349 psi90%2884 fps100%
Vihtavuori N560<<locked>>98%54,853 psi84%2890 fps97.1%
Winchester 6.5 StaBALL<<locked>>92%57,827 psi89%2782 fps100%
Winchester 760<<locked>>90%56,217 psi86%2844 fps99.6%
Winchester StaBALL HDᴾ<<locked>>100%46,978 psi72%2871 fps100%
Winchester StaBALL Match<<locked>>82%57,711 psi89%2785 fps100%
Winchester Supreme 780ᴾ<<locked>>100%57,870 psi89%2831 fps98.8%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

Start Load - Barrel Length: 24"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate 2495<<locked>>80%52,779 psi81%2625 fps100%
Accurate 2700<<locked>>80%50,430 psi78%2641 fps98.3%
Accurate 3100<<locked>>84%32,271 psi50%2365 fps95.3%
Accurate 4064<<locked>>80%50,038 psi77%2635 fps100%
Accurate 4350<<locked>>80%38,377 psi59%2516 fps98.8%
Accurate MAGPRO<<locked>>96%49,980 psi77%2815 fps95.3%
ADI AR 2208<<locked>>80%46,963 psi72%2612 fps99.9%
ADI AR 2209<<locked>>88%42,177 psi65%2605 fps95.6%
ADI AR 2213<<locked>>94%45,759 psi70%2703 fps95.1%
Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR<<locked>>80%52,170 psi80%2825 fps100%
Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5<<locked>>80%47,732 psi73%2638 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-15<<locked>>80%50,981 psi78%2703 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-16<<locked>>80%37,231 psi57%2523 fps98.8%
Alliant Reloder-17<<locked>>80%42,148 psi65%2644 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-19<<locked>>88%41,887 psi64%2598 fps95.7%
Alliant Reloder-22<<locked>>90%39,465 psi61%2592 fps95%
Alliant Reloder-23<<locked>>80%27,340 psi42%2290 fps96.8%
Alliant Reloder-25<<locked>>88%30,922 psi48%2402 fps95%
Alliant Reloder-2652 gr80%29,153 psi45%2395 fps95.1%
Bofors RP15<<locked>>94%41,553 psi64%2635 fps95.6%
Bofors RP3<<locked>>80%48,095 psi74%2648 fps100%
Bofors RP5<<locked>>90%39,465 psi61%2592 fps95%
Bofors RP7<<locked>>80%42,279 psi65%2530 fps96.9%
Hodgdon H380<<locked>>80%48,356 psi74%2661 fps99.7%
Hodgdon H414<<locked>>80%40,118 psi62%2559 fps96.9%
Hodgdon H4350<<locked>>80%43,120 psi66%2579 fps96.4%
Hodgdon H4831<<locked>>94%49,066 psi75%2713 fps95.4%
Hodgdon H4831 SC<<locked>>94%47,993 psi74%2694 fps95.1%
Hodgdon Hybrid 100V<<locked>>80%34,809 psi54%2421 fps99.3%
Hodgdon LEVERevolution<<locked>>80%52,721 psi81%2746 fps100%
Hodgdon Retumbo<<locked>>96%38,856 psi60%2648 fps95.1%
Hodgdon Superformance53.6 gr80%39,044 psi60%2569 fps96.2%
Hodgdon TrailBoss<<locked>>80%27,325 psi42%1529 fps100%
Hodgdon VARGET<<locked>>80%53,476 psi82%2713 fps100%
IMR 4064<<locked>>80%49,385 psi76%2644 fps100%
IMR 4166 Enduron<<locked>>80%51,619 psi79%2674 fps99.1%
IMR 4350<<locked>>80%37,855 psi58%2457 fps95.5%
IMR 4451 Enduron<<locked>>80%43,627 psi67%2556 fps97.6%
IMR 4831<<locked>>80%36,695 psi56%2467 fps98.5%
IMR 4895<<locked>>80%52,257 psi80%2730 fps100%
IMR 4955 Enduron<<locked>>92%47,819 psi74%2654 fps95.3%
IMR 7828 SSC<<locked>>96%46,804 psi72%2736 fps95.6%
Lovex S060<<locked>>80%53,954 psi83%2677 fps100%
Lovex S062<<locked>>80%49,661 psi76%2638 fps100%
Lovex S065<<locked>>80%41,162 psi63%2510 fps98.3%
Lovex S070<<locked>>80%39,320 psi60%2490 fps96.8%
Lovex S071<<locked>>90%33,359 psi51%2395 fps95.7%
Norma 201<<locked>>80%54,099 psi83%2697 fps100%
Norma 202<<locked>>80%54,897 psi84%2694 fps100%
Norma 203B<<locked>>80%50,343 psi77%2694 fps100%
Norma 204<<locked>>84%42,598 psi66%2592 fps95.6%
Norma MRP<<locked>>86%35,998 psi55%2543 fps95.3%
Norma URP<<locked>>80%37,956 psi58%2507 fps98.6%
Ramshot Big Game<<locked>>80%50,575 psi78%2713 fps100%
Ramshot Grand<<locked>>96%46,543 psi72%2743 fps95.9%
Ramshot Hunter<<locked>>80%36,753 psi57%2493 fps96.8%
Ramshot Magnum<<locked>>94%38,754 psi60%2566 fps95.5%
ReloadSwiss RS 14<<locked>>80%27,818 psi43%1565 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 50<<locked>>80%48,312 psi74%2644 fps99%
ReloadSwiss RS 60<<locked>>80%44,802 psi69%2694 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 62<<locked>>80%38,043 psi59%2533 fps98.5%
ReloadSwiss RS 7051.5 gr80%36,811 psi57%2536 fps97.9%
ReloadSwiss RS 76<<locked>>96%38,305 psi59%2631 fps96.2%
Rottweil R 902<<locked>>80%51,517 psi79%2651 fps100%
Rottweil R 903<<locked>>80%45,208 psi70%2595 fps100%
Rottweil R 904<<locked>>90%46,586 psi72%2638 fps95.6%
Rottweil R 905<<locked>>88%40,988 psi63%2582 fps95.6%
Rottweil R 907<<locked>>80%42,279 psi65%2530 fps96.9%
Shooters World Long Rifle<<locked>>80%41,162 psi63%2510 fps98.3%
Shooters World Precision<<locked>>80%49,661 psi76%2638 fps100%
Shooters World SW4350<<locked>>80%39,320 psi60%2490 fps96.8%
SNPE Vectan SP 11<<locked>>80%46,296 psi71%2648 fps100%
SNPE Vectan SP 9<<locked>>80%53,693 psi83%2723 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000<<locked>>80%54,708 psi84%2628 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000<<locked>>80%46,354 psi71%2500 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000<<locked>>80%40,350 psi62%2457 fps97%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000<<locked>>88%40,611 psi62%2579 fps95.5%
Somchem S335<<locked>>80%54,563 psi84%2628 fps100%
Somchem S355<<locked>>80%45,484 psi70%2595 fps100%
Somchem S361<<locked>>90%47,645 psi73%2628 fps95%
Somchem S365<<locked>>80%34,519 psi53%2470 fps99.9%
Somchem S385<<locked>>84%36,477 psi56%2457 fps95%
Vihtavuori N135<<locked>>80%51,822 psi80%2612 fps100%
Vihtavuori N140<<locked>>80%51,953 psi80%2628 fps100%
Vihtavuori N150<<locked>>80%43,381 psi67%2526 fps100%
Vihtavuori N160<<locked>>80%39,523 psi61%2510 fps98.9%
Vihtavuori N165<<locked>>90%38,334 psi59%2493 fps95.2%
Vihtavuori N540<<locked>>80%50,241 psi77%2625 fps100%
Vihtavuori N550<<locked>>80%38,841 psi60%2510 fps98.6%
Vihtavuori N555<<locked>>80%30,182 psi46%2362 fps96.9%
Vihtavuori N560<<locked>>94%47,935 psi74%2772 fps95.5%
Winchester 6.5 StaBALL<<locked>>80%38,406 psi59%2477 fps99.9%
Winchester 760<<locked>>80%40,364 psi62%2562 fps97%
Winchester StaBALL HD<<locked>>80%24,120 psi37%2257 fps95.4%
Winchester StaBALL Match<<locked>>80%53,969 psi83%2733 fps100%
Winchester Supreme 780<<locked>>90%40,857 psi63%2549 fps95.3%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

ᴾ possible press load - work up slowly to this load while watching for signs of excessive pressure.

<<locked>> you need an access license to unlock this data.

This overview compares 96 powders for .280 Ackley Improved loaded with the .284 | 160gr | Winchester FailSafe. Norma MRP delivers the highest muzzle velocity at 2,963 fps; across all powders the maximum-charge window runs from 1,713 fps to 2,963 fps. Accurate 3100 gives the best case fill at 100 %, and 96 of the 96 powders fall inside the usable 80–100 % fill window.

Relative to the caliber's maximum pressure (448 MPa), the top charges use 56–90 %, leaving at least 10 % headroom. The 160.0 gr projectile in 0.284" calls for a 1:11.5 twist; slower twists will usually not stabilise this weight. Accurate 3100, Accurate MAGPRO, ADI AR 2213 reach 100 % fill or more at maximum charge, so these are compressed loads: they need a long drop tube to seat cleanly and react sensitively to the case capacity of your own brass lot. Alliant Reloder-26, ReloadSwiss RS 70, Hodgdon Superformance rank at the top here: for .280 Ackley Improved with the .284 | 160gr | Winchester FailSafe they combine a high case fill with complete burn and sit in the upper velocity band. Always begin at the start load and work up in small increments while checking case and primer for pressure signs.

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