Load data for .280 Ackley Improved + .284 | 145gr | Speer Grand Slam

.280 Ackley Improved cartridge drawing
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Load Specifications

Bullet Manufacturer:Speer
Bullet Weight:145 gr
Bullet Diameter:0.284"
Bullet Length:<<locked>>
Case Length (l3):2.54"
Cartridge Length (C.O.L.):<<locked>>
Case Capacity:74 Grains of Water
Primer Size:Large Rifle (LR)
Barrel Length:24"
Max. allowed Pressure:65,000 psi
Recommended Twist Rate:1:13.0

Load data in caliber .280 Ackley Improved with .284 | 145gr | Speer Grand Slam bullet and 103 powders. The key underlying parameters are shown in the table above. The recommended powders for this cartridge and bullet combination are ReloadSwiss RS 70, Alliant Reloder-16 and Alliant Reloder-26.

Important Notice: DO NOT go below Minimum Charge or above Maximum Charge. Since we have no control over the equipment and components used, any responsibility and liability for the results achieved is rejected.

Only powders/loads that match the current filter criteria are displayed: max pressure of a load ≤ 90% of max. standardized pressure, fill rate ≥ 80% and propellant combustion ≥ 95%. Use the sliders above the tables to adjust these thresholds.

Charge: Powder weight in grains. Start with the minimum load and work up carefully.

FR (Fill Rate): Case fill as a percentage. Values above 100% mean compressed loads.

MaxP / %: Maximum chamber pressure in bar and as a percentage of the standardized maximum for this caliber.

V(0): Muzzle velocity in feet per second (fps) at the standardized barrel length.

z (Powder Burn): Estimated propellant combustion percentage at bullet exit.

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You can find more information in our FAQ: How can I use the Personalized Load Calculator?

Max Load - Barrel Length: 24"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate 2495<<locked>>84%57,841 psi89%2838 fps100%
Accurate 2700<<locked>>84%55,361 psi85%2854 fps98.4%
Accurate 3100ᴾ<<locked>>100%53,011 psi82%2894 fps99.3%
Accurate 4064<<locked>>86%58,073 psi89%2890 fps100%
Accurate 4350<<locked>>92%55,013 psi85%2946 fps100%
ADI AR 2206H<<locked>>82%57,058 psi88%2920 fps100%
ADI AR 2208<<locked>>88%58,059 psi89%2927 fps100%
ADI AR 2209<<locked>>98%56,231 psi87%2989 fps98%
ADI AR 2213ᴾ<<locked>>100%53,679 psi83%2972 fps96.2%
Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR<<locked>>84%57,769 psi89%3054 fps100%
Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5<<locked>>86%55,419 psi85%2897 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-15<<locked>>84%55,608 psi86%2917 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-16<<locked>>94%55,970 psi86%3005 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-17<<locked>>90%57,435 psi88%3031 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-19<<locked>>98%55,376 psi85%2972 fps97.9%
Alliant Reloder-22ᴾ<<locked>>100%52,446 psi81%2969 fps97.6%
Alliant Reloder-23ᴾ<<locked>>100%49,632 psi76%2910 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-25ᴾ<<locked>>100%43,207 psi66%2825 fps98.6%
Alliant Reloder-26ᴾ<<locked>>100%57,348 psi88%3110 fps100%
Baschieri & Pellagri 107<<locked>>82%57,043 psi88%2940 fps100%
Bofors RP15ᴾ<<locked>>100%48,240 psi74%2894 fps96.5%
Bofors RP3<<locked>>86%56,405 psi87%2917 fps100%
Bofors RP5ᴾ<<locked>>100%52,446 psi81%2969 fps97.6%
Bofors RP7<<locked>>90%55,535 psi85%2894 fps98.6%
Hodgdon H380<<locked>>86%56,884 psi88%2933 fps100%
Hodgdon H414<<locked>>92%57,551 psi89%3002 fps99.3%
Hodgdon H4350<<locked>>90%57,145 psi88%2959 fps98.4%
Hodgdon H4831ᴾ<<locked>>100%57,928 psi89%2986 fps96.4%
Hodgdon H4831 SCᴾ<<locked>>100%56,347 psi87%2959 fps96.1%
Hodgdon H4895<<locked>>82%57,682 psi89%2930 fps100%
Hodgdon Hybrid 100V<<locked>>96%56,202 psi86%2927 fps100%
Hodgdon LEVERevolution<<locked>>84%58,088 psi89%2969 fps100%
Hodgdon Superformance<<locked>>92%57,899 psi89%3041 fps99.2%
Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ<<locked>>100%36,230 psi56%1808 fps100%
Hodgdon VARGET<<locked>>84%58,798 psi90%2933 fps100%
IMR 3031<<locked>>82%58,233 psi90%2904 fps100%
IMR 4064<<locked>>86%57,624 psi89%2907 fps100%
IMR 4166 Enduron<<locked>>84%56,695 psi87%2887 fps99.1%
IMR 4350<<locked>>94%56,637 psi87%2930 fps98.8%
IMR 4451 Enduron<<locked>>90%57,276 psi88%2923 fps99.2%
IMR 4831<<locked>>94%55,535 psi85%2940 fps100%
IMR 4895<<locked>>84%57,014 psi88%2946 fps100%
IMR 4955 Enduron<<locked>>98%55,724 psi86%2913 fps96.2%
Lovex D073.6<<locked>>82%57,406 psi88%2894 fps100%
Lovex S060<<locked>>82%55,782 psi86%2844 fps100%
Lovex S062<<locked>>86%57,754 psi89%2900 fps100%
Lovex S065<<locked>>92%57,392 psi88%2920 fps99.8%
Lovex S070<<locked>>92%55,129 psi85%2907 fps99.1%
Lovex S071ᴾ<<locked>>100%44,077 psi68%2740 fps98%
Norma 201<<locked>>82%55,811 psi86%2864 fps100%
Norma 202<<locked>>82%56,289 psi87%2858 fps100%
Norma 203B<<locked>>86%58,566 psi90%2959 fps100%
Norma 204<<locked>>94%57,406 psi88%2982 fps98%
Norma MRPᴾ<<locked>>100%55,912 psi86%3061 fps99.2%
Norma URP<<locked>>94%57,595 psi89%2986 fps100%
Ramshot Big Game<<locked>>84%55,840 psi86%2933 fps100%
Ramshot Grandᴾ<<locked>>100%51,619 psi79%2963 fps96.2%
Ramshot Hunter<<locked>>94%56,217 psi86%2982 fps99.6%
Ramshot Magnumᴾ<<locked>>100%45,788 psi70%2828 fps96.6%
ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ<<locked>>100%37,086 psi57%1854 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 50<<locked>>86%56,753 psi87%2917 fps99.5%
ReloadSwiss RS 52<<locked>>82%56,536 psi87%2986 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 60<<locked>>88%56,710 psi87%3022 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 62<<locked>>94%58,813 psi90%3025 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 70<<locked>>94%57,246 psi88%3054 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 76ᴾ<<locked>>100%42,134 psi65%2838 fps96.4%
Rottweil R 902<<locked>>84%56,275 psi87%2861 fps100%
Rottweil R 903<<locked>>88%56,260 psi87%2910 fps100%
Rottweil R 904<<locked>>98%57,783 psi89%2956 fps97.2%
Rottweil R 905ᴾ<<locked>>100%58,392 psi90%3018 fps98.5%
Rottweil R 907<<locked>>90%55,535 psi85%2894 fps98.6%
Shooters World Long Rifle<<locked>>92%57,392 psi88%2920 fps99.8%
Shooters World Match Rifle<<locked>>82%57,406 psi88%2894 fps100%
Shooters World Precision<<locked>>86%57,754 psi89%2900 fps100%
Shooters World SW4350<<locked>>92%55,129 psi85%2907 fps99.1%
SNPE Vectan SP 11<<locked>>88%57,899 psi89%2969 fps100%
SNPE Vectan SP 7<<locked>>82%58,334 psi90%2927 fps100%
SNPE Vectan SP 9<<locked>>82%55,303 psi85%2890 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000<<locked>>82%56,550 psi87%2792 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000<<locked>>88%57,290 psi88%2792 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000<<locked>>92%57,305 psi88%2874 fps99.2%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000ᴾ<<locked>>100%57,885 psi89%3012 fps98.4%
Somchem S335<<locked>>82%56,289 psi87%2792 fps100%
Somchem S341<<locked>>82%58,030 psi89%2913 fps100%
Somchem S355<<locked>>88%56,173 psi86%2904 fps100%
Somchem S361<<locked>>96%56,202 psi86%2897 fps96%
Somchem S365<<locked>>96%56,608 psi87%2986 fps100%
Somchem S385<<locked>>98%55,376 psi85%2936 fps98.7%
Vihtavuori N133<<locked>>82%57,072 psi88%2776 fps100%
Vihtavuori N135<<locked>>84%56,782 psi87%2825 fps100%
Vihtavuori N140<<locked>>84%57,087 psi88%2841 fps100%
Vihtavuori N150<<locked>>90%57,769 psi89%2881 fps100%
Vihtavuori N160<<locked>>92%55,912 psi86%2923 fps100%
Vihtavuori N165ᴾ<<locked>>100%51,126 psi79%2854 fps97.6%
Vihtavuori N540<<locked>>84%55,230 psi85%2835 fps100%
Vihtavuori N550<<locked>>92%55,129 psi85%2930 fps99.9%
Vihtavuori N555ᴾ<<locked>>100%55,492 psi85%2989 fps100%
Vihtavuori N560ᴾ<<locked>>100%56,289 psi87%3048 fps96.5%
Winchester 6.5 StaBALL<<locked>>92%55,608 psi86%2894 fps100%
Winchester 760<<locked>>92%57,551 psi89%3002 fps99.3%
Winchester StaBALL HDᴾ<<locked>>100%44,846 psi69%2966 fps100%
Winchester StaBALL Match<<locked>>82%55,680 psi86%2900 fps100%
Winchester Supreme 780ᴾ<<locked>>100%55,535 psi85%2930 fps97.8%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

Start Load - Barrel Length: 24"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate 2495<<locked>>80%50,734 psi78%2740 fps100%
Accurate 2700<<locked>>80%48,602 psi75%2740 fps97.3%
Accurate 3100<<locked>>88%35,099 psi54%2549 fps95.3%
Accurate 4064<<locked>>80%48,051 psi74%2746 fps100%
Accurate 4350<<locked>>80%36,506 psi56%2598 fps97.5%
ADI AR 2206H<<locked>>80%53,447 psi82%2867 fps100%
ADI AR 2208<<locked>>80%45,353 psi70%2713 fps99.6%
ADI AR 2209<<locked>>92%46,093 psi71%2808 fps95.7%
ADI AR 2213<<locked>>98%50,386 psi78%2913 fps95.3%
Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR<<locked>>80%50,111 psi77%2933 fps100%
Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5<<locked>>80%45,890 psi71%2743 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-15<<locked>>80%48,965 psi75%2812 fps99.9%
Alliant Reloder-1648.9 gr80%35,694 psi55%2608 fps97.6%
Alliant Reloder-17<<locked>>80%40,437 psi62%2740 fps99.7%
Alliant Reloder-19<<locked>>92%45,585 psi70%2799 fps95.7%
Alliant Reloder-22<<locked>>94%42,960 psi66%2792 fps95.1%
Alliant Reloder-23<<locked>>82%27,934 psi43%2415 fps95.9%
Alliant Reloder-25<<locked>>92%33,547 psi52%2585 fps95%
Alliant Reloder-2656.7 gr84%31,981 psi49%2585 fps95.3%
Baschieri & Pellagri 107<<locked>>80%53,214 psi82%2881 fps100%
Bofors RP15<<locked>>98%45,092 psi69%2831 fps95.6%
Bofors RP3<<locked>>80%46,282 psi71%2756 fps100%
Bofors RP5<<locked>>94%42,960 psi66%2792 fps95.1%
Bofors RP7<<locked>>80%40,727 psi63%2618 fps95.4%
Hodgdon H380<<locked>>80%46,557 psi72%2762 fps99.2%
Hodgdon H414<<locked>>80%38,464 psi59%2644 fps95.3%
Hodgdon H4350<<locked>>82%44,193 psi68%2726 fps95.7%
Hodgdon H4831<<locked>>98%54,027 psi83%2923 fps95.6%
Hodgdon H4831 SC<<locked>>98%52,910 psi81%2904 fps95.3%
Hodgdon H4895<<locked>>80%54,027 psi83%2874 fps100%
Hodgdon Hybrid 100V<<locked>>80%33,286 psi51%2507 fps98.2%
Hodgdon LEVERevolution<<locked>>80%50,879 psi78%2861 fps100%
Hodgdon Superformance<<locked>>82%40,321 psi62%2717 fps95.5%
Hodgdon TrailBoss<<locked>>80%27,093 psi42%1614 fps100%
Hodgdon VARGET<<locked>>80%51,576 psi79%2822 fps100%
IMR 3031<<locked>>80%54,650 psi84%2854 fps100%
IMR 4064<<locked>>80%47,703 psi73%2749 fps99.8%
IMR 4166 Enduron<<locked>>80%50,053 psi77%2779 fps98.2%
IMR 4350<<locked>>84%41,292 psi64%2654 fps95.6%
IMR 4451 Enduron<<locked>>80%42,076 psi65%2651 fps96.3%
IMR 4831<<locked>>80%35,201 psi54%2552 fps97.2%
IMR 4895<<locked>>80%50,212 psi77%2838 fps100%
IMR 4955 Enduron<<locked>>96%52,185 psi80%2858 fps95.4%
Lovex D073.6<<locked>>80%53,693 psi83%2841 fps100%
Lovex S060<<locked>>80%52,330 psi81%2789 fps100%
Lovex S062<<locked>>80%47,892 psi74%2746 fps100%
Lovex S065<<locked>>80%39,595 psi61%2602 fps97.1%
Lovex S070<<locked>>80%37,942 psi58%2579 fps95.4%
Lovex S071<<locked>>94%36,230 psi56%2575 fps95.7%
Norma 201<<locked>>80%52,272 psi80%2812 fps100%
Norma 202<<locked>>80%52,968 psi81%2812 fps100%
Norma 203B<<locked>>80%48,370 psi74%2799 fps100%
Norma 204<<locked>>88%46,847 psi72%2802 fps95.8%
Norma MRP<<locked>>90%39,450 psi61%2743 fps95.5%
Norma URP<<locked>>80%36,448 psi56%2598 fps97.4%
Ramshot Big Game<<locked>>80%48,660 psi75%2822 fps100%
Ramshot Grand<<locked>>98%48,066 psi74%2894 fps95.2%
Ramshot Hunter<<locked>>80%35,360 psi54%2579 fps95.2%
Ramshot Magnum<<locked>>98%42,656 psi66%2762 fps95.6%
ReloadSwiss RS 14<<locked>>80%27,528 psi42%1654 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 50<<locked>>80%46,514 psi72%2743 fps98.1%
ReloadSwiss RS 52<<locked>>80%53,069 psi82%2933 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 60<<locked>>80%42,989 psi66%2799 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 62<<locked>>80%36,187 psi56%2615 fps97.1%
ReloadSwiss RS 7053.5 gr80%35,346 psi54%2618 fps96.3%
ReloadSwiss RS 76<<locked>>98%39,392 psi61%2769 fps95.2%
Rottweil R 902<<locked>>80%49,806 psi77%2762 fps100%
Rottweil R 903<<locked>>80%43,555 psi67%2700 fps99.9%
Rottweil R 904<<locked>>94%51,068 psi79%2844 fps95.8%
Rottweil R 905<<locked>>92%44,715 psi69%2782 fps95.7%
Rottweil R 907<<locked>>80%40,727 psi63%2618 fps95.4%
Shooters World Long Rifle<<locked>>80%39,595 psi61%2602 fps97.1%
Shooters World Match Rifle<<locked>>80%53,693 psi83%2841 fps100%
Shooters World Precision<<locked>>80%47,892 psi74%2746 fps100%
Shooters World SW4350<<locked>>80%37,942 psi58%2579 fps95.4%
SNPE Vectan SP 11<<locked>>80%44,628 psi69%2753 fps99.7%
SNPE Vectan SP 7<<locked>>80%54,607 psi84%2871 fps99.8%
SNPE Vectan SP 9<<locked>>80%52,069 psi80%2841 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000<<locked>>80%53,156 psi82%2746 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000<<locked>>80%44,889 psi69%2612 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000<<locked>>80%38,740 psi60%2543 fps95.5%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000<<locked>>92%44,295 psi68%2776 fps95.5%
Somchem S335<<locked>>80%52,794 psi81%2743 fps100%
Somchem S341<<locked>>80%54,099 psi83%2854 fps100%
Somchem S355<<locked>>80%43,787 psi67%2697 fps99.8%
Somchem S361<<locked>>94%52,417 psi81%2835 fps95.2%
Somchem S365<<locked>>80%32,779 psi50%2549 fps99.2%
Somchem S385<<locked>>88%39,784 psi61%2651 fps95.1%
Vihtavuori N133<<locked>>80%53,679 psi83%2730 fps100%
Vihtavuori N135<<locked>>80%50,067 psi77%2730 fps100%
Vihtavuori N140<<locked>>80%50,314 psi77%2743 fps100%
Vihtavuori N150<<locked>>80%41,887 psi64%2628 fps100%
Vihtavuori N160<<locked>>80%37,768 psi58%2595 fps97.7%
Vihtavuori N165<<locked>>94%41,829 psi64%2684 fps95.3%
Vihtavuori N540<<locked>>80%48,530 psi75%2733 fps100%
Vihtavuori N550<<locked>>80%37,246 psi57%2595 fps97.4%
Vihtavuori N555<<locked>>80%28,601 psi44%2431 fps95.1%
Vihtavuori N560<<locked>>98%52,576 psi81%2986 fps95.7%
Winchester 6.5 StaBALL<<locked>>80%36,927 psi57%2566 fps99.3%
Winchester 760<<locked>>80%38,653 psi59%2648 fps95.4%
Winchester StaBALL HD<<locked>>84%26,252 psi40%2438 fps95.5%
Winchester StaBALL Match<<locked>>80%51,851 psi80%2841 fps100%
Winchester Supreme 780<<locked>>94%44,904 psi69%2749 fps95.4%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

ᴾ possible press load - work up slowly to this load while watching for signs of excessive pressure.

<<locked>> you need an access license to unlock this data.

This overview compares 111 powders for .280 Ackley Improved loaded with the .284 | 145gr | Speer Grand Slam. Alliant Reloder-26 delivers the highest muzzle velocity at 3,110 fps; across all powders the maximum-charge window runs from 1,808 fps to 3,110 fps. Accurate 3100 gives the best case fill at 100 %, and 111 of the 111 powders fall inside the usable 80–100 % fill window.

Relative to the caliber's maximum pressure (448 MPa), the top charges use 53–90 %, leaving at least 10 % headroom. The 145.0 gr projectile in 0.284" calls for a 1:13.0 twist; slower twists will usually not stabilise this weight. Accurate 3100, Accurate MAGPRO, ADI AR 2213 reach 100 % fill or more at maximum charge, so these are compressed loads: they need a long drop tube to seat cleanly and react sensitively to the case capacity of your own brass lot. ReloadSwiss RS 70, Alliant Reloder-16, Alliant Reloder-26 rank at the top here: for .280 Ackley Improved with the .284 | 145gr | Speer Grand Slam they combine a high case fill with complete burn and sit in the upper velocity band. As outliers, ADI AR 2225, Baschieri & Pellagri 109, Bofors RP30 burn incompletely and react more sensitively to barrel length and temperature. Always begin at the start load and work up in small increments while checking case and primer for pressure signs.

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