Load data for .280 Ackley Improved + .284 | 140gr | Speer TBBC

.280 Ackley Improved cartridge drawing
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Load Specifications

Bullet Manufacturer:Speer
Bullet Weight:140 gr
Bullet Diameter:0.284"
Bullet Length:<<locked>>
Case Length (l3):2.54"
Cartridge Length (C.O.L.):<<locked>>
Case Capacity:74 Grains of Water
Primer Size:Large Rifle (LR)
Barrel Length:24"
Max. allowed Pressure:65,000 psi
Recommended Twist Rate:1:12.0

Load data in caliber .280 Ackley Improved with .284 | 140gr | Speer TBBC bullet and 105 powders. The key underlying parameters are shown in the table above. The recommended powders for this cartridge and bullet combination are ReloadSwiss RS 70, Alliant Reloder-16 and Hodgdon Superformance.

Important Notice: DO NOT go below Minimum Charge or above Maximum Charge. Since we have no control over the equipment and components used, any responsibility and liability for the results achieved is rejected.

Only powders/loads that match the current filter criteria are displayed: max pressure of a load ≤ 90% of max. standardized pressure, fill rate ≥ 80% and propellant combustion ≥ 95%. Use the sliders above the tables to adjust these thresholds.

Charge: Powder weight in grains. Start with the minimum load and work up carefully.

FR (Fill Rate): Case fill as a percentage. Values above 100% mean compressed loads.

MaxP / %: Maximum chamber pressure in bar and as a percentage of the standardized maximum for this caliber.

V(0): Muzzle velocity in feet per second (fps) at the standardized barrel length.

z (Powder Burn): Estimated propellant combustion percentage at bullet exit.

A valid access license is required to use the Personalized Load Calculator.

You can find more information in our FAQ: How can I use the Personalized Load Calculator?

Max Load - Barrel Length: 24"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate 2495<<locked>>84%55,709 psi86%2858 fps100%
Accurate 2700<<locked>>86%57,305 psi88%2923 fps98.4%
Accurate 3100ᴾ<<locked>>100%50,633 psi78%2897 fps98.8%
Accurate 4064<<locked>>86%55,985 psi86%2910 fps100%
Accurate 4350<<locked>>94%56,463 psi87%3012 fps100%
ADI AR 2206H<<locked>>84%58,624 psi90%2992 fps100%
ADI AR 2208<<locked>>88%56,260 psi87%2940 fps100%
ADI AR 2209ᴾ<<locked>>100%57,653 psi89%3051 fps97.8%
ADI Benchmark 8208<<locked>>82%57,392 psi88%2936 fps100%
Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR<<locked>>84%55,332 psi85%3064 fps100%
Alliant Power Pro Varmintᴾ<<locked>>100%57,740 psi89%3048 fps97.8%
Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5<<locked>>88%56,913 psi88%2966 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-15<<locked>>86%57,406 psi88%2992 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-16<<locked>>96%57,145 psi88%3071 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-17<<locked>>90%54,911 psi84%3045 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-19ᴾ<<locked>>100%56,869 psi87%3038 fps97.8%
Alliant Reloder-22ᴾ<<locked>>100%50,459 psi78%2976 fps96.7%
Alliant Reloder-23ᴾ<<locked>>100%47,355 psi73%2917 fps100%
Alliant Reloder-25ᴾ<<locked>>100%41,437 psi64%2822 fps97.6%
Alliant Reloder-26ᴾ<<locked>>100%54,259 psi83%3110 fps99.9%
Baschieri & Pellagri 107<<locked>>82%55,201 psi85%2956 fps99.9%
Bofors RP3<<locked>>88%57,914 psi89%2982 fps100%
Bofors RP5ᴾ<<locked>>100%50,459 psi78%2976 fps96.7%
Bofors RP7<<locked>>92%57,188 psi88%2959 fps98.5%
Hodgdon Benchmark<<locked>>82%58,566 psi90%2910 fps100%
Hodgdon BL-C2<<locked>>82%57,363 psi88%2966 fps100%
Hodgdon H380<<locked>>88%58,450 psi90%3002 fps99.9%
Hodgdon H414<<locked>>92%55,259 psi85%3009 fps98.8%
Hodgdon H4350<<locked>>92%58,740 psi90%3022 fps98.2%
Hodgdon H4895<<locked>>82%55,825 psi86%2949 fps100%
Hodgdon Hybrid 100V<<locked>>98%57,377 psi88%2986 fps100%
Hodgdon LEVERevolution<<locked>>84%56,028 psi86%2986 fps100%
Hodgdon Superformance<<locked>>92%55,419 psi85%3045 fps98.6%
Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ<<locked>>100%36,289 psi56%1837 fps100%
Hodgdon VARGET<<locked>>84%56,956 psi88%2949 fps100%
IMR 3031<<locked>>82%56,463 psi87%2927 fps100%
IMR 4064<<locked>>86%55,782 psi86%2923 fps100%
IMR 4166 Enduron<<locked>>86%58,711 psi90%2963 fps99.1%
IMR 4350<<locked>>96%58,233 psi90%2995 fps98.7%
IMR 4451 Enduron<<locked>>90%55,579 psi86%2940 fps98.7%
IMR 4831<<locked>>96%56,956 psi88%3002 fps100%
IMR 4895<<locked>>84%55,085 psi85%2963 fps100%
IMR 4955 Enduronᴾ<<locked>>100%57,087 psi88%2976 fps96%
IMR 8208 XBR<<locked>>82%57,392 psi88%2936 fps100%
Lovex D073.6<<locked>>82%55,376 psi85%2910 fps100%
Lovex S060<<locked>>84%57,464 psi88%2910 fps100%
Lovex S062<<locked>>86%55,869 psi86%2920 fps100%
Lovex S065<<locked>>92%55,550 psi85%2936 fps99.5%
Lovex S070<<locked>>94%56,623 psi87%2972 fps99%
Lovex S071ᴾ<<locked>>100%41,945 psi65%2740 fps97%
Norma 201<<locked>>84%57,392 psi88%2933 fps100%
Norma 202<<locked>>84%58,131 psi89%2930 fps100%
Norma 203B<<locked>>86%56,623 psi87%2976 fps100%
Norma 204<<locked>>94%55,434 psi85%2992 fps97.3%
Norma MRPᴾ<<locked>>100%53,447 psi82%3064 fps98.6%
Norma URP<<locked>>94%55,230 psi85%2995 fps99.9%
Ramshot Big Game<<locked>>86%57,537 psi89%3002 fps100%
Ramshot Hunter<<locked>>96%57,609 psi89%3048 fps99.5%
Ramshot TAC<<locked>>82%57,609 psi89%2963 fps99.7%
Ramshot Wild Boar<<locked>>82%57,725 psi89%2979 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ<<locked>>100%36,898 psi57%1880 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 50<<locked>>88%58,378 psi90%2982 fps99.4%
ReloadSwiss RS 52<<locked>>84%58,320 psi90%3061 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 60<<locked>>90%58,392 psi90%3094 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 62<<locked>>94%56,318 psi87%3035 fps99.9%
ReloadSwiss RS 70<<locked>>94%55,201 psi85%3064 fps99.9%
Rottweil R 901<<locked>>82%58,015 psi89%2907 fps100%
Rottweil R 902<<locked>>86%58,131 psi89%2933 fps100%
Rottweil R 903<<locked>>90%58,073 psi89%2979 fps100%
Rottweil R 904<<locked>>98%55,898 psi86%2966 fps96.3%
Rottweil R 905ᴾ<<locked>>100%55,970 psi86%3022 fps97.7%
Rottweil R 907<<locked>>92%57,188 psi88%2959 fps98.5%
Shooters World Long Rifle<<locked>>92%55,550 psi85%2936 fps99.5%
Shooters World Match Rifle<<locked>>82%55,376 psi85%2910 fps100%
Shooters World Precision<<locked>>86%55,869 psi86%2920 fps100%
Shooters World SW4350<<locked>>94%56,623 psi87%2972 fps99%
SNPE Vectan SP 11<<locked>>88%55,883 psi86%2986 fps100%
SNPE Vectan SP 7<<locked>>82%56,405 psi87%2940 fps99.8%
SNPE Vectan SP 9<<locked>>84%57,101 psi88%2959 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000<<locked>>84%58,334 psi90%2864 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000<<locked>>88%55,521 psi85%2812 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000<<locked>>92%55,230 psi85%2884 fps98.7%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000ᴾ<<locked>>100%55,463 psi85%3015 fps97.6%
Somchem S335<<locked>>84%57,928 psi89%2858 fps100%
Somchem S341<<locked>>82%56,173 psi86%2930 fps100%
Somchem S355<<locked>>90%57,682 psi89%2972 fps100%
Somchem S361<<locked>>98%57,827 psi89%2956 fps95.8%
Somchem S365<<locked>>98%57,972 psi89%3051 fps100%
Somchem S385ᴾ<<locked>>100%56,855 psi87%2999 fps98.5%
Vihtavuori N133<<locked>>84%58,769 psi90%2841 fps100%
Vihtavuori N135<<locked>>86%58,334 psi90%2890 fps100%
Vihtavuori N140<<locked>>86%58,740 psi90%2907 fps100%
Vihtavuori N150<<locked>>90%55,825 psi86%2900 fps100%
Vihtavuori N160<<locked>>94%57,392 psi88%2989 fps100%
Vihtavuori N165ᴾ<<locked>>100%48,950 psi75%2854 fps96.7%
Vihtavuori N530<<locked>>82%57,783 psi89%2933 fps100%
Vihtavuori N540<<locked>>86%56,739 psi87%2904 fps100%
Vihtavuori N550<<locked>>94%56,594 psi87%2995 fps99.9%
Vihtavuori N555ᴾ<<locked>>100%53,243 psi82%2999 fps100%
Winchester 6.5 StaBALL<<locked>>94%57,450 psi88%2959 fps100%
Winchester 748<<locked>>82%58,711 psi90%2986 fps100%
Winchester 760<<locked>>92%55,506 psi85%3012 fps98.8%
Winchester StaBALL HDᴾ<<locked>>100%42,757 psi66%2959 fps100%
Winchester StaBALL Match<<locked>>84%57,450 psi88%2972 fps100%
Winchester Supreme 780ᴾ<<locked>>100%53,243 psi82%2933 fps96.9%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

Start Load - Barrel Length: 24"

PowderChargeFRMaxP%V(0)z
Accurate 2495<<locked>>80%49,037 psi75%2762 fps100%
Accurate 2700<<locked>>80%47,021 psi72%2749 fps96.4%
Accurate 3100<<locked>>90%35,984 psi55%2608 fps95.1%
Accurate 4064<<locked>>80%46,441 psi71%2762 fps100%
Accurate 4350<<locked>>80%34,838 psi54%2598 fps96.6%
ADI AR 2206H<<locked>>80%51,706 psi80%2881 fps100%
ADI AR 2208<<locked>>80%44,034 psi68%2730 fps99.2%
ADI AR 2209<<locked>>94%47,398 psi73%2871 fps95.5%
ADI Benchmark 8208<<locked>>80%53,751 psi83%2881 fps100%
Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR<<locked>>80%48,167 psi74%2943 fps99.7%
Alliant Power Pro Varmint<<locked>>94%47,326 psi73%2871 fps95.6%
Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5<<locked>>80%44,208 psi68%2756 fps99.9%
Alliant Reloder-15<<locked>>80%47,224 psi73%2822 fps99.6%
Alliant Reloder-1648.4 gr80%34,330 psi53%2612 fps96.6%
Alliant Reloder-17<<locked>>80%38,798 psi60%2743 fps99.3%
Alliant Reloder-19<<locked>>94%46,717 psi72%2861 fps95.5%
Alliant Reloder-22<<locked>>98%47,079 psi72%2913 fps95.8%
Alliant Reloder-23<<locked>>84%28,514 psi44%2467 fps95.7%
Alliant Reloder-25<<locked>>96%36,637 psi56%2703 fps95.8%
Alliant Reloder-26<<locked>>86%32,793 psi50%2644 fps95%
Baschieri & Pellagri 107<<locked>>80%51,445 psi79%2894 fps99.8%
Bofors RP3<<locked>>80%44,498 psi68%2766 fps99.9%
Bofors RP5<<locked>>98%47,079 psi72%2913 fps95.8%
Bofors RP7<<locked>>82%41,858 psi64%2680 fps95.2%
Hodgdon Benchmark<<locked>>80%55,187 psi85%2861 fps100%
Hodgdon BL-C2<<locked>>80%53,722 psi83%2913 fps100%
Hodgdon H380<<locked>>80%44,860 psi69%2772 fps98.6%
Hodgdon H414<<locked>>82%39,523 psi61%2707 fps95.2%
Hodgdon H4350<<locked>>84%45,542 psi70%2792 fps95.5%
Hodgdon H4895<<locked>>80%52,243 psi80%2894 fps100%
Hodgdon Hybrid 100V<<locked>>80%31,850 psi49%2507 fps97.4%
Hodgdon LEVERevolution<<locked>>80%48,994 psi75%2874 fps100%
Hodgdon Superformance57.9 gr84%41,510 psi64%2779 fps95.3%
Hodgdon TrailBoss<<locked>>80%27,079 psi42%1640 fps100%
Hodgdon VARGET<<locked>>80%50,125 psi77%2841 fps100%
IMR 3031<<locked>>80%52,939 psi81%2877 fps100%
IMR 4064<<locked>>80%46,296 psi71%2766 fps99.6%
IMR 4166 Enduron<<locked>>80%48,501 psi75%2789 fps97.5%
IMR 4350<<locked>>86%42,540 psi65%2717 fps95.5%
IMR 4451 Enduron<<locked>>80%40,654 psi63%2657 fps95.4%
IMR 4831<<locked>>80%33,692 psi52%2556 fps96.2%
IMR 4895<<locked>>80%48,443 psi75%2851 fps99.9%
IMR 4955 Enduron<<locked>>98%53,751 psi83%2920 fps95.2%
IMR 8208 XBR<<locked>>80%53,751 psi83%2881 fps100%
Lovex D073.6<<locked>>80%52,025 psi80%2861 fps100%
Lovex S060<<locked>>80%50,966 psi78%2812 fps100%
Lovex S062<<locked>>80%46,441 psi71%2766 fps100%
Lovex S065<<locked>>80%38,377 psi59%2608 fps96.3%
Lovex S070<<locked>>82%38,841 psi60%2638 fps95.2%
Lovex S071<<locked>>96%36,782 psi57%2628 fps95.4%
Norma 201<<locked>>80%50,792 psi78%2831 fps100%
Norma 202<<locked>>80%51,155 psi79%2828 fps100%
Norma 203B<<locked>>80%46,601 psi72%2808 fps99.8%
Norma 204<<locked>>90%48,327 psi74%2867 fps95.7%
Norma MRP<<locked>>92%40,538 psi62%2805 fps95.3%
Norma URP<<locked>>80%34,925 psi54%2598 fps96.4%
Ramshot Big Game<<locked>>80%46,876 psi72%2831 fps99.8%
Ramshot Hunter<<locked>>84%38,653 psi59%2697 fps95.9%
Ramshot TAC<<locked>>80%53,809 psi83%2900 fps99.4%
Ramshot Wild Boar<<locked>>80%53,795 psi83%2917 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 14<<locked>>80%27,499 psi42%1680 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 50<<locked>>80%44,918 psi69%2753 fps97.3%
ReloadSwiss RS 52<<locked>>80%50,995 psi78%2943 fps99.9%
ReloadSwiss RS 60<<locked>>80%41,263 psi63%2808 fps100%
ReloadSwiss RS 62<<locked>>80%34,606 psi53%2615 fps96.1%
ReloadSwiss RS 7053 gr80%33,982 psi52%2615 fps95.1%
Rottweil R 901<<locked>>80%54,897 psi84%2861 fps100%
Rottweil R 902<<locked>>80%48,370 psi74%2782 fps100%
Rottweil R 903<<locked>>80%41,829 psi64%2707 fps99.6%
Rottweil R 904<<locked>>96%52,272 psi80%2904 fps95.5%
Rottweil R 905<<locked>>94%45,788 psi70%2844 fps95.5%
Rottweil R 907<<locked>>82%41,858 psi64%2680 fps95.2%
Shooters World Long Rifle<<locked>>80%38,377 psi59%2608 fps96.3%
Shooters World Match Rifle<<locked>>80%52,025 psi80%2861 fps100%
Shooters World Precision<<locked>>80%46,441 psi71%2766 fps100%
Shooters World SW4350<<locked>>82%38,841 psi60%2638 fps95.2%
SNPE Vectan SP 11<<locked>>80%42,975 psi66%2762 fps99.4%
SNPE Vectan SP 7<<locked>>80%52,808 psi81%2887 fps99.6%
SNPE Vectan SP 9<<locked>>80%50,372 psi77%2854 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000<<locked>>80%51,445 psi79%2762 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000<<locked>>80%43,337 psi67%2628 fps100%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000<<locked>>82%40,030 psi62%2605 fps95.4%
SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000<<locked>>94%45,368 psi70%2838 fps95.3%
Somchem S335<<locked>>80%51,416 psi79%2766 fps100%
Somchem S341<<locked>>80%52,301 psi80%2871 fps100%
Somchem S355<<locked>>80%42,380 psi65%2713 fps99.6%
Somchem S361<<locked>>96%54,186 psi83%2900 fps95%
Somchem S365<<locked>>80%31,459 psi48%2552 fps98.5%
Somchem S385<<locked>>92%43,555 psi67%2769 fps95.7%
Vihtavuori N133<<locked>>80%51,953 psi80%2749 fps100%
Vihtavuori N135<<locked>>80%48,225 psi74%2746 fps100%
Vihtavuori N140<<locked>>80%48,588 psi75%2759 fps100%
Vihtavuori N150<<locked>>80%40,306 psi62%2638 fps99.9%
Vihtavuori N160<<locked>>80%36,216 psi56%2598 fps96.9%
Vihtavuori N165<<locked>>96%42,859 psi66%2743 fps95%
Vihtavuori N530<<locked>>80%54,259 psi83%2881 fps100%
Vihtavuori N540<<locked>>80%46,891 psi72%2753 fps100%
Vihtavuori N550<<locked>>80%35,766 psi55%2598 fps96.5%
Vihtavuori N555<<locked>>84%31,212 psi48%2546 fps95.8%
Winchester 6.5 StaBALL<<locked>>80%35,607 psi55%2572 fps98.7%
Winchester 748<<locked>>80%54,868 psi84%2933 fps100%
Winchester 760<<locked>>82%39,740 psi61%2713 fps95.3%
Winchester StaBALL HD<<locked>>86%26,876 psi41%2487 fps95.1%
Winchester StaBALL Match<<locked>>80%50,053 psi77%2858 fps100%
Winchester Supreme 780<<locked>>96%46,412 psi71%2815 fps95.3%

Recommended = one of the top powders for this cartridge and bullet combination.

ᴾ possible press load - work up slowly to this load while watching for signs of excessive pressure.

<<locked>> you need an access license to unlock this data.

This overview compares 105 powders for .280 Ackley Improved loaded with the .284 | 140gr | Speer TBBC. Alliant Reloder-26 delivers the highest muzzle velocity at 3,110 fps; across all powders the maximum-charge window runs from 1,837 fps to 3,110 fps. Accurate 3100 gives the best case fill at 100 %, and 105 of the 105 powders fall inside the usable 80–100 % fill window.

Relative to the caliber's maximum pressure (448 MPa), the top charges use 56–90 %, leaving at least 10 % headroom. The 140.0 gr projectile in 0.284" calls for a 1:12.0 twist; slower twists will usually not stabilise this weight. Accurate 3100, ADI AR 2209, Alliant Power Pro Varmint reach 100 % fill or more at maximum charge, so these are compressed loads: they need a long drop tube to seat cleanly and react sensitively to the case capacity of your own brass lot. ReloadSwiss RS 70, Alliant Reloder-16, Hodgdon Superformance rank at the top here: for .280 Ackley Improved with the .284 | 140gr | Speer TBBC they combine a high case fill with complete burn and sit in the upper velocity band. Always begin at the start load and work up in small increments while checking case and primer for pressure signs.

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