Ladedaten-Spezifikationen
Ladedaten für Kaliber 7 mm Rem. Mag. mit Geschoss .284 | 160gr | Hornady CX und 87 Pulvers. Die wichtigsten zugrunde liegenden Parameter sind in der obigen Tabelle dargestellt. Die empfohlenen Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination sind Alliant Reloder-26, Norma MRP und Vihtavuori N560.
Wichtiger Hinweis: Gehen Sie NICHT unter die Mindestladung oder über die Maximalladung. Da wir keine Kontrolle über die verwendete Ausrüstung und Komponenten haben, wird jegliche Verantwortung und Haftung für die erzielten Ergebnisse abgelehnt.
Es werden nur Pulver/Ladungen angezeigt, die den aktuellen Filterkriterien entsprechen: Maximaldruck einer Ladung ≤ 90% des standardisierten Maximaldrucks, Ladedichte ≥ 80% und Pulverabbrand ≥ 95%. Verwenden Sie die Schieberegler oberhalb der Tabellen, um diese Schwellenwerte anzupassen.
Ladung: Pulvergewicht in Grain. Beginnen Sie mit der Mindestladung und steigern Sie diese vorsichtig.
FR (Ladedichte): Hülsenfüllung in Prozent. Werte über 100% bedeuten komprimierte Ladungen.
MaxP / %: Maximaler Kammerdruck in bar sowie als Prozentsatz des standardisierten Maximums für dieses Kaliber.
V(0): Mündungsgeschwindigkeit in Fuß pro Sekunde (fps) bei standardisierter Lauflänge.
z (Pulverabbrand): Geschätzter Pulverabbrand in Prozent beim Austritt des Geschosses.
Für die Verwendung des personalisierten Ladungsrechners ist eine gültige Zugriffslizenz erforderlich.
Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unseren FAQ: Wie kann ich den personalisierten Ladungsrechner verwenden?
Maximallast - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2700 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,751 bar | 87% | 836 m/s | 99.2% |
| Accurate 3100 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,641 bar | 85% | 851 m/s | 99.8% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,710 bar | 86% | 830 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4350 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,775 bar | 88% | 864 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate MAGPRO | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,807 bar | 89% | 895 m/s | 97.1% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,728 bar | 87% | 841 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2209 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,865 bar | 90% | 880 m/s | 99% |
| ADI AR 2213 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,706 bar | 86% | 879 m/s | 97.7% |
| ADI AR 2225ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,523 bar | 59% | 791 m/s | 96.2% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,787 bar | 88% | 847 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,794 bar | 88% | 854 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-16 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,860 bar | 90% | 882 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,689 bar | 86% | 872 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-19 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,814 bar | 89% | 876 m/s | 98.9% |
| Alliant Reloder-22ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,889 bar | 90% | 895 m/s | 99.2% |
| Alliant Reloder-23ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,690 bar | 86% | 871 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-25ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,186 bar | 74% | 852 m/s | 99.8% |
| Alliant Reloder-26 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,696 bar | 86% | 898 m/s | 100% |
| Bofors RP15ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,572 bar | 83% | 872 m/s | 98.5% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,829 bar | 89% | 851 m/s | 100% |
| Bofors RP5ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,889 bar | 90% | 895 m/s | 99.2% |
| Bofors RP7 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,802 bar | 88% | 850 m/s | 99.4% |
| Hodgdon H1000ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,165 bar | 74% | 835 m/s | 96.7% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,859 bar | 90% | 858 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H414 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,684 bar | 86% | 864 m/s | 99.6% |
| Hodgdon H4350 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,669 bar | 85% | 852 m/s | 98.8% |
| Hodgdon H4831 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,710 bar | 86% | 862 m/s | 97% |
| Hodgdon H4831 SC | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,632 bar | 84% | 856 m/s | 96.8% |
| Hodgdon Hybrid 100V | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,869 bar | 90% | 858 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon Retumboᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,120 bar | 73% | 864 m/s | 98% |
| Hodgdon Superformance | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,695 bar | 86% | 875 m/s | 99.5% |
| Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,519 bar | 59% | 531 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,691 bar | 86% | 836 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4166 Enduron | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,855 bar | 90% | 847 m/s | 99.7% |
| IMR 4350 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,878 bar | 90% | 861 m/s | 99.5% |
| IMR 4451 Enduron | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,682 bar | 86% | 843 m/s | 99.4% |
| IMR 4831 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,814 bar | 89% | 862 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4955 Enduron | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,814 bar | 89% | 858 m/s | 97.5% |
| IMR 7828 SSCᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,772 bar | 88% | 888 m/s | 98% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,702 bar | 86% | 833 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S065 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,685 bar | 86% | 841 m/s | 99.9% |
| Lovex S070 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,766 bar | 88% | 854 m/s | 99.7% |
| Lovex S071ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,228 bar | 75% | 822 m/s | 99.3% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,748 bar | 87% | 849 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 204 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,683 bar | 86% | 860 m/s | 98.5% |
| Norma MRP | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,884 bar | 90% | 903 m/s | 99.8% |
| Norma URP | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,698 bar | 86% | 860 m/s | 100% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,812 bar | 89% | 858 m/s | 100% |
| Ramshot Grandᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,827 bar | 89% | 895 m/s | 98.4% |
| Ramshot Hunter | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,871 bar | 90% | 878 m/s | 100% |
| Ramshot Magnumᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,411 bar | 79% | 857 m/s | 98.8% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,565 bar | 60% | 543 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 50 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,857 bar | 90% | 855 m/s | 99.9% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,636 bar | 85% | 868 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 62 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,794 bar | 88% | 873 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 70 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,689 bar | 86% | 881 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 76ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,127 bar | 73% | 863 m/s | 98.9% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,817 bar | 89% | 835 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,840 bar | 89% | 851 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 904 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,723 bar | 87% | 854 m/s | 97.7% |
| Rottweil R 905 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,774 bar | 88% | 872 m/s | 98.9% |
| Rottweil R 907 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,802 bar | 88% | 850 m/s | 99.4% |
| Shooters World Long Rifle | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,685 bar | 86% | 841 m/s | 99.9% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,702 bar | 86% | 833 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World SW4350 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,766 bar | 88% | 854 m/s | 99.7% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,719 bar | 86% | 854 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,679 bar | 86% | 802 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,645 bar | 85% | 827 m/s | 99.4% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,742 bar | 87% | 871 m/s | 98.9% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,830 bar | 89% | 849 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S361 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,831 bar | 89% | 852 m/s | 97.3% |
| Somchem S365 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,673 bar | 85% | 861 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S385 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,804 bar | 88% | 865 m/s | 99.4% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,866 bar | 90% | 823 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,873 bar | 90% | 828 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,684 bar | 86% | 827 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N160 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,837 bar | 89% | 858 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N165ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,770 bar | 88% | 858 m/s | 99.2% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,743 bar | 87% | 827 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N550 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,784 bar | 88% | 860 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N555 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,856 bar | 90% | 879 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N560 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,635 bar | 85% | 882 m/s | 97.2% |
| Vihtavuori N565ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,319 bar | 77% | 854 m/s | 96.4% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALL | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,826 bar | 89% | 848 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester 760 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,703 bar | 86% | 866 m/s | 99.6% |
| Winchester StaBALL HDᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,388 bar | 79% | 892 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester Supreme 780 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,817 bar | 89% | 863 m/s | 98.8% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
Startladung - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2700 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,511 bar | 82% | 819 m/s | 98.8% |
| Accurate 3100 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,244 bar | 52% | 733 m/s | 95.8% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,467 bar | 81% | 815 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4350 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,664 bar | 62% | 779 m/s | 99.1% |
| Accurate MAGPRO | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,294 bar | 77% | 856 m/s | 95.3% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,282 bar | 76% | 810 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2209 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,768 bar | 64% | 792 m/s | 95.5% |
| ADI AR 2213 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,010 bar | 70% | 822 m/s | 95.1% |
| ADI AR 2225 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,360 bar | 55% | 772 m/s | 95% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,329 bar | 77% | 817 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,551 bar | 83% | 838 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-16 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,601 bar | 60% | 783 m/s | 99.2% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,969 bar | 69% | 820 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-19 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,749 bar | 64% | 790 m/s | 95.5% |
| Alliant Reloder-22 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,778 bar | 65% | 806 m/s | 95.8% |
| Alliant Reloder-23 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,891 bar | 44% | 709 m/s | 97.3% |
| Alliant Reloder-25 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,157 bar | 50% | 747 m/s | 95.8% |
| Alliant Reloder-26 | 54.3 gr | 3.52 g | 80% | 2,025 bar | 47% | 742 m/s | 95.8% |
| Bofors RP15 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,739 bar | 64% | 802 m/s | 95.5% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,356 bar | 78% | 821 m/s | 100% |
| Bofors RP5 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,778 bar | 65% | 806 m/s | 95.8% |
| Bofors RP7 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,940 bar | 68% | 784 m/s | 97.4% |
| Hodgdon H1000 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,950 bar | 69% | 815 m/s | 95.7% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,374 bar | 78% | 824 m/s | 99.9% |
| Hodgdon H414 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,807 bar | 65% | 794 m/s | 97.5% |
| Hodgdon H4350 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,020 bar | 70% | 801 m/s | 97% |
| Hodgdon H4831 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,229 bar | 75% | 826 m/s | 95.4% |
| Hodgdon H4831 SC | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,161 bar | 74% | 820 m/s | 95.1% |
| Hodgdon Hybrid 100V | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,434 bar | 57% | 751 m/s | 99.5% |
| Hodgdon Retumbo | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,561 bar | 60% | 806 m/s | 95% |
| Hodgdon Superformance | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,739 bar | 64% | 798 m/s | 96.9% |
| Hodgdon TrailBoss | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,875 bar | 44% | 473 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,453 bar | 80% | 819 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4166 Enduron | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,613 bar | 84% | 830 m/s | 99.4% |
| IMR 4350 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,650 bar | 62% | 764 m/s | 96.2% |
| IMR 4451 Enduron | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,042 bar | 71% | 793 m/s | 98.1% |
| IMR 4831 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,564 bar | 60% | 765 m/s | 98.8% |
| IMR 4955 Enduron | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,149 bar | 73% | 808 m/s | 95.3% |
| IMR 7828 SSC | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,076 bar | 72% | 833 m/s | 95.5% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,481 bar | 81% | 819 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S065 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,859 bar | 66% | 777 m/s | 98.7% |
| Lovex S070 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,743 bar | 64% | 773 m/s | 97.4% |
| Lovex S071 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,183 bar | 51% | 726 m/s | 95.5% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,506 bar | 82% | 833 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 204 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,797 bar | 65% | 788 m/s | 95.5% |
| Norma MRP | 55.4 gr | 3.59 g | 84% | 2,362 bar | 55% | 773 m/s | 95.1% |
| Norma URP | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,660 bar | 62% | 778 m/s | 99% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,549 bar | 83% | 841 m/s | 100% |
| Ramshot Grand | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,062 bar | 71% | 835 m/s | 95.9% |
| Ramshot Hunter | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,581 bar | 60% | 775 m/s | 97.4% |
| Ramshot Magnum | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,524 bar | 59% | 778 m/s | 95.2% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,919 bar | 45% | 486 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 50 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,384 bar | 79% | 821 m/s | 99.3% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,156 bar | 73% | 835 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 62 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,654 bar | 62% | 785 m/s | 98.8% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 70 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,574 bar | 60% | 788 m/s | 98.4% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 76 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,514 bar | 58% | 800 m/s | 96% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,590 bar | 83% | 821 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,160 bar | 73% | 805 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 904 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,071 bar | 71% | 804 m/s | 95.6% |
| Rottweil R 905 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,687 bar | 62% | 785 m/s | 95.4% |
| Rottweil R 907 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,940 bar | 68% | 784 m/s | 97.4% |
| Shooters World Long Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,859 bar | 66% | 777 m/s | 98.7% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,481 bar | 81% | 819 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World SW4350 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,743 bar | 64% | 773 m/s | 97.4% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,254 bar | 76% | 822 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,243 bar | 75% | 775 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,793 bar | 65% | 761 m/s | 97.4% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,664 bar | 62% | 784 m/s | 95.3% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,167 bar | 74% | 804 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S361 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,137 bar | 73% | 801 m/s | 95% |
| Somchem S365 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,420 bar | 56% | 765 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S385 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,547 bar | 59% | 763 m/s | 95.7% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,630 bar | 84% | 809 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,641 bar | 85% | 814 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,036 bar | 71% | 783 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N160 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,753 bar | 64% | 778 m/s | 99.2% |
| Vihtavuori N165 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,516 bar | 59% | 758 m/s | 95.1% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,507 bar | 82% | 812 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N550 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,710 bar | 63% | 778 m/s | 98.9% |
| Vihtavuori N555 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,095 bar | 49% | 731 m/s | 97.4% |
| Vihtavuori N560 | 60.6 gr | 3.93 g | 92% | 3,151 bar | 73% | 843 m/s | 95.4% |
| Vihtavuori N565 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,093 bar | 72% | 836 m/s | 95.5% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALL | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,697 bar | 63% | 769 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester 760 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,823 bar | 66% | 795 m/s | 97.5% |
| Winchester StaBALL HD | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,668 bar | 39% | 701 m/s | 96.2% |
| Winchester Supreme 780 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,674 bar | 62% | 774 m/s | 95.1% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
ᴾ mögliche Presslast - steigern Sie sich langsam zu dieser Ladung und achten Sie dabei auf Anzeichen von übermäßigem Druck.
<<locked>> Sie benötigen eine Zugangslizenz, um diese Daten freizuschalten.
Diese Übersicht vergleicht 93 Pulver für das Kaliber 7 mm Rem. Mag. mit dem Geschoss .284 | 160gr | Hornady CX. Die höchste Mündungsgeschwindigkeit erreicht Norma MRP mit 903 m/s; über alle Pulver hinweg liegt das Fenster zwischen 531 m/s und 903 m/s bei Maximallast. Den besten Hülsenfüllgrad liefert ADI AR 2217 mit 100 %, und 93 der 93 Pulver liegen im gut nutzbaren Bereich von 80 bis 100 %.
Bezogen auf den zulässigen Höchstdruck des Kalibers (430 MPa) nutzen die Maximallasten 51 bis 90 % aus — es bleiben also mindestens 10 % Reserve. Für das 160,0 gr schwere Geschoss im Kaliber 0.284" wird ein Drall von 1:8.0 empfohlen — langsamere Dralle stabilisieren dieses Gewicht in der Regel nicht. ADI AR 2217, ADI AR 2225, Alliant Reloder-22 erreichen bei Maximallast 100 % Füllgrad oder mehr — diese Ladungen sind komprimiert, lassen sich nur mit langem Trichter oder Schüttfülltrichter sauber einfüllen und reagieren empfindlich auf die Hülsenkapazität deiner Charge. Ganz oben stehen Alliant Reloder-26, Norma MRP, Vihtavuori N560: Diese Pulver verbinden für 7 mm Rem. Mag. mit .284 | 160gr | Hornady CX einen hohen Füllgrad mit vollständigem Abbrand und liegen bei der Mündungsgeschwindigkeit im oberen Feld. Als Ausreißer verbrennen ADI AR 2217, Baschieri & Pellagri 109, Norma 217 unvollständig und reagieren empfindlicher auf Lauflänge und Temperatur. Beginne immer bei der Startlast und arbeite dich in kleinen Schritten nach oben, während du Hülse und Zünder auf Druckzeichen prüfst.