Ladedaten-Spezifikationen
Ladedaten für Kaliber 7 mm Rem. Mag. mit Geschoss .284 | 145gr | Hasler ARIETE und 88 Pulvers. Die wichtigsten zugrunde liegenden Parameter sind in der obigen Tabelle dargestellt. Die empfohlenen Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination sind Alliant Reloder-26, Norma MRP und ReloadSwiss RS 70.
Wichtiger Hinweis: Gehen Sie NICHT unter die Mindestladung oder über die Maximalladung. Da wir keine Kontrolle über die verwendete Ausrüstung und Komponenten haben, wird jegliche Verantwortung und Haftung für die erzielten Ergebnisse abgelehnt.
Es werden nur Pulver/Ladungen angezeigt, die den aktuellen Filterkriterien entsprechen: Maximaldruck einer Ladung ≤ 90% des standardisierten Maximaldrucks, Ladedichte ≥ 80% und Pulverabbrand ≥ 95%. Verwenden Sie die Schieberegler oberhalb der Tabellen, um diese Schwellenwerte anzupassen.
Ladung: Pulvergewicht in Grain. Beginnen Sie mit der Mindestladung und steigern Sie diese vorsichtig.
FR (Ladedichte): Hülsenfüllung in Prozent. Werte über 100% bedeuten komprimierte Ladungen.
MaxP / %: Maximaler Kammerdruck in bar sowie als Prozentsatz des standardisierten Maximums für dieses Kaliber.
V(0): Mündungsgeschwindigkeit in Fuß pro Sekunde (fps) bei standardisierter Lauflänge.
z (Pulverabbrand): Geschätzter Pulverabbrand in Prozent beim Austritt des Geschosses.
Für die Verwendung des personalisierten Ladungsrechners ist eine gültige Zugriffslizenz erforderlich.
Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unseren FAQ: Wie kann ich den personalisierten Ladungsrechner verwenden?
Maximallast - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,777 bar | 88% | 863 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2700 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,646 bar | 85% | 869 m/s | 98.4% |
| Accurate 3100ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,748 bar | 87% | 899 m/s | 99.7% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,818 bar | 89% | 880 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4350 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,632 bar | 84% | 897 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,844 bar | 89% | 891 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2209 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,725 bar | 87% | 911 m/s | 98% |
| ADI AR 2213ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,820 bar | 89% | 928 m/s | 97.1% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,817 bar | 89% | 930 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,666 bar | 85% | 883 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,681 bar | 86% | 890 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-16 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,723 bar | 87% | 917 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,794 bar | 88% | 923 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-19 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,690 bar | 86% | 908 m/s | 98% |
| Alliant Reloder-22ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,746 bar | 87% | 926 m/s | 98.3% |
| Alliant Reloder-23ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,541 bar | 82% | 905 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-25ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,059 bar | 71% | 879 m/s | 99.1% |
| Alliant Reloder-26 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,805 bar | 88% | 948 m/s | 100% |
| Bofors RP15ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,430 bar | 80% | 901 m/s | 97.3% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,708 bar | 86% | 887 m/s | 100% |
| Bofors RP5ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,746 bar | 87% | 926 m/s | 98.3% |
| Bofors RP7 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,670 bar | 85% | 882 m/s | 98.7% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,742 bar | 87% | 893 m/s | 99.9% |
| Hodgdon H414 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,812 bar | 89% | 915 m/s | 99.3% |
| Hodgdon H4350 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,781 bar | 88% | 902 m/s | 98.4% |
| Hodgdon H4831 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,832 bar | 89% | 911 m/s | 96.5% |
| Hodgdon H4831 SC | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,752 bar | 87% | 905 m/s | 96.3% |
| Hodgdon Hybrid 100V | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,726 bar | 87% | 892 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,840 bar | 89% | 904 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon Retumboᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,006 bar | 70% | 890 m/s | 96.4% |
| Hodgdon Superformance | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,840 bar | 89% | 927 m/s | 99.2% |
| Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,508 bar | 58% | 561 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,880 bar | 90% | 893 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,818 bar | 89% | 887 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4166 Enduron | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,749 bar | 87% | 881 m/s | 99.1% |
| IMR 4350 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,753 bar | 87% | 894 m/s | 98.9% |
| IMR 4451 Enduron | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,795 bar | 88% | 892 m/s | 99.2% |
| IMR 4831 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,673 bar | 85% | 895 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,776 bar | 88% | 898 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4955 Enduron | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,689 bar | 86% | 889 m/s | 96.3% |
| IMR 7828 SSCᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,641 bar | 85% | 918 m/s | 96.7% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,819 bar | 89% | 884 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S065 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,787 bar | 88% | 890 m/s | 99.8% |
| Lovex S070 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,891 bar | 90% | 904 m/s | 99.5% |
| Lovex S071ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,097 bar | 72% | 850 m/s | 98.5% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,871 bar | 90% | 901 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 204 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,807 bar | 89% | 910 m/s | 98.1% |
| Norma MRP | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,723 bar | 87% | 934 m/s | 99.2% |
| Norma URP | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,818 bar | 89% | 911 m/s | 100% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,681 bar | 86% | 893 m/s | 100% |
| Ramshot Grandᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,670 bar | 85% | 924 m/s | 97.2% |
| Ramshot Hunter | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,731 bar | 87% | 910 m/s | 99.6% |
| Ramshot Magnumᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,274 bar | 76% | 884 m/s | 97.6% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,548 bar | 59% | 574 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 50 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,736 bar | 87% | 888 m/s | 99.5% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,772 bar | 88% | 921 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 62 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,647 bar | 85% | 905 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 70 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,807 bar | 89% | 932 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 76ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,997 bar | 70% | 887 m/s | 97.6% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,703 bar | 86% | 872 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,717 bar | 86% | 886 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 904 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,849 bar | 90% | 903 m/s | 97.3% |
| Rottweil R 905 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,881 bar | 90% | 921 m/s | 98.5% |
| Rottweil R 907 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,670 bar | 85% | 882 m/s | 98.7% |
| Shooters World Long Rifle | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,787 bar | 88% | 890 m/s | 99.8% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,819 bar | 89% | 884 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World SW4350 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,891 bar | 90% | 904 m/s | 99.5% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,830 bar | 89% | 905 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,790 bar | 88% | 852 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,782 bar | 88% | 877 m/s | 99.2% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,848 bar | 89% | 920 m/s | 98.5% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,722 bar | 87% | 886 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S361 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,719 bar | 86% | 883 m/s | 96.1% |
| Somchem S365 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,768 bar | 88% | 911 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S385 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,675 bar | 85% | 896 m/s | 98.7% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,734 bar | 87% | 859 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,764 bar | 88% | 865 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,815 bar | 89% | 878 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N160 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,709 bar | 86% | 892 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N165ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,624 bar | 84% | 888 m/s | 98.3% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,881 bar | 90% | 878 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N550 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,648 bar | 85% | 893 m/s | 99.9% |
| Vihtavuori N555 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,692 bar | 86% | 911 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N560 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,743 bar | 87% | 930 m/s | 96.6% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALL | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,684 bar | 86% | 882 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester 760 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,812 bar | 89% | 915 m/s | 99.3% |
| Winchester StaBALL HDᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,191 bar | 74% | 922 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester Supreme 780 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,688 bar | 86% | 894 m/s | 97.9% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
Startladung - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,534 bar | 82% | 847 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2700 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,403 bar | 79% | 851 m/s | 97.8% |
| Accurate 3100 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,296 bar | 53% | 774 m/s | 95.1% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,351 bar | 78% | 849 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4350 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,550 bar | 59% | 805 m/s | 98% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,189 bar | 74% | 843 m/s | 99.8% |
| ADI AR 2209 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,054 bar | 71% | 856 m/s | 95.8% |
| ADI AR 2213 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,340 bar | 78% | 889 m/s | 95.4% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,551 bar | 83% | 912 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,222 bar | 75% | 850 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,434 bar | 80% | 872 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-16 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,510 bar | 58% | 812 m/s | 98.2% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,847 bar | 66% | 850 m/s | 99.9% |
| Alliant Reloder-19 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,023 bar | 70% | 853 m/s | 95.8% |
| Alliant Reloder-22 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,850 bar | 66% | 850 m/s | 95.1% |
| Alliant Reloder-23 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,818 bar | 42% | 730 m/s | 95.5% |
| Alliant Reloder-25 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,357 bar | 55% | 805 m/s | 96% |
| Alliant Reloder-26 | 59.4 gr | 3.85 g | 84% | 2,244 bar | 52% | 804 m/s | 96.2% |
| Bofors RP15 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,003 bar | 70% | 864 m/s | 95.7% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,231 bar | 75% | 853 m/s | 100% |
| Bofors RP5 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,850 bar | 66% | 850 m/s | 95.1% |
| Bofors RP7 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,849 bar | 66% | 813 m/s | 96.1% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,267 bar | 76% | 857 m/s | 99.5% |
| Hodgdon H414 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,706 bar | 63% | 822 m/s | 96.1% |
| Hodgdon H4350 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,912 bar | 68% | 830 m/s | 95.6% |
| Hodgdon H4831 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,583 bar | 83% | 892 m/s | 95.7% |
| Hodgdon H4831 SC | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,508 bar | 82% | 886 m/s | 95.4% |
| Hodgdon Hybrid 100V | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,326 bar | 54% | 777 m/s | 98.7% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,581 bar | 83% | 887 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon Retumbo | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,801 bar | 65% | 867 m/s | 95.2% |
| Hodgdon Superformance | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,642 bar | 61% | 825 m/s | 95.3% |
| Hodgdon TrailBoss | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,862 bar | 43% | 500 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,639 bar | 85% | 877 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,354 bar | 78% | 854 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4166 Enduron | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,520 bar | 82% | 864 m/s | 98.7% |
| IMR 4350 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,728 bar | 63% | 808 m/s | 95.6% |
| IMR 4451 Enduron | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,950 bar | 69% | 824 m/s | 97% |
| IMR 4831 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,462 bar | 57% | 792 m/s | 97.8% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,524 bar | 82% | 881 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4955 Enduron | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,464 bar | 81% | 872 m/s | 95.5% |
| IMR 7828 SSC | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,406 bar | 79% | 899 m/s | 95.8% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,359 bar | 78% | 852 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S065 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,770 bar | 64% | 807 m/s | 97.7% |
| Lovex S070 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,649 bar | 62% | 801 m/s | 96.1% |
| Lovex S071 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,372 bar | 55% | 782 m/s | 95.5% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,388 bar | 79% | 867 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 204 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,089 bar | 72% | 853 m/s | 95.8% |
| Norma MRP | 60.4 gr | 3.91 g | 88% | 2,600 bar | 60% | 835 m/s | 95.4% |
| Norma URP | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,558 bar | 59% | 806 m/s | 98% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,434 bar | 80% | 875 m/s | 100% |
| Ramshot Grand | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,173 bar | 74% | 882 m/s | 95.2% |
| Ramshot Hunter | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,483 bar | 58% | 802 m/s | 96% |
| Ramshot Magnum | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,815 bar | 65% | 842 m/s | 95.7% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,902 bar | 44% | 513 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 50 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,276 bar | 76% | 853 m/s | 98.6% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,029 bar | 70% | 868 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 62 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,555 bar | 59% | 812 m/s | 97.8% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 70 | 56.1 gr | 3.64 g | 80% | 2,482 bar | 58% | 815 m/s | 97.1% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 76 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,596 bar | 60% | 843 m/s | 95.2% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,491 bar | 81% | 857 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,045 bar | 71% | 837 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 904 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,167 bar | 74% | 850 m/s | 95% |
| Rottweil R 905 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,963 bar | 69% | 848 m/s | 95.7% |
| Rottweil R 907 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,849 bar | 66% | 813 m/s | 96.1% |
| Shooters World Long Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,770 bar | 64% | 807 m/s | 97.7% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,359 bar | 78% | 852 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World SW4350 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,649 bar | 62% | 801 m/s | 96.1% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,143 bar | 73% | 855 m/s | 99.9% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,144 bar | 73% | 809 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,714 bar | 63% | 790 m/s | 96.2% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,936 bar | 68% | 847 m/s | 95.5% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,066 bar | 71% | 836 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S361 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,475 bar | 81% | 865 m/s | 95.3% |
| Somchem S365 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,313 bar | 54% | 792 m/s | 99.6% |
| Somchem S385 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,620 bar | 61% | 806 m/s | 95% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,511 bar | 82% | 845 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,530 bar | 82% | 850 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,934 bar | 68% | 815 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N160 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,646 bar | 62% | 806 m/s | 98.3% |
| Vihtavuori N165 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,760 bar | 64% | 817 m/s | 95.2% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,406 bar | 79% | 847 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N550 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,613 bar | 61% | 806 m/s | 98% |
| Vihtavuori N555 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,999 bar | 46% | 754 m/s | 95.7% |
| Vihtavuori N560 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,486 bar | 81% | 911 m/s | 95.7% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALL | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,592 bar | 60% | 797 m/s | 99.6% |
| Winchester 760 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,719 bar | 63% | 823 m/s | 96.2% |
| Winchester StaBALL HD | <<locked>> | 82% | 1,707 bar | 40% | 736 m/s | 95% |
| Winchester Supreme 780 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,968 bar | 69% | 838 m/s | 95.5% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
ᴾ mögliche Presslast - steigern Sie sich langsam zu dieser Ladung und achten Sie dabei auf Anzeichen von übermäßigem Druck.
<<locked>> Sie benötigen eine Zugangslizenz, um diese Daten freizuschalten.
Diese Übersicht vergleicht 88 Pulver für das Kaliber 7 mm Rem. Mag. mit dem Geschoss .284 | 145gr | Hasler ARIETE. Die höchste Mündungsgeschwindigkeit erreicht Alliant Reloder-26 mit 948 m/s; über alle Pulver hinweg liegt das Fenster zwischen 561 m/s und 948 m/s bei Maximallast. Den besten Hülsenfüllgrad liefert Accurate 3100 mit 100 %, und 88 der 88 Pulver liegen im gut nutzbaren Bereich von 80 bis 100 %.
Bezogen auf den zulässigen Höchstdruck des Kalibers (430 MPa) nutzen die Maximallasten 58 bis 90 % aus — es bleiben also mindestens 10 % Reserve. Für das 145,0 gr schwere Geschoss im Kaliber 0.284" wird ein Drall von 1:9.0 empfohlen — langsamere Dralle stabilisieren dieses Gewicht in der Regel nicht. Accurate 3100, ADI AR 2213, Alliant Reloder-22 erreichen bei Maximallast 100 % Füllgrad oder mehr — diese Ladungen sind komprimiert, lassen sich nur mit langem Trichter oder Schüttfülltrichter sauber einfüllen und reagieren empfindlich auf die Hülsenkapazität deiner Charge. Ganz oben stehen Alliant Reloder-26, Norma MRP, ReloadSwiss RS 70: Diese Pulver verbinden für 7 mm Rem. Mag. mit .284 | 145gr | Hasler ARIETE einen hohen Füllgrad mit vollständigem Abbrand und liegen bei der Mündungsgeschwindigkeit im oberen Feld. Beginne immer bei der Startlast und arbeite dich in kleinen Schritten nach oben, während du Hülse und Zünder auf Druckzeichen prüfst.