Ladedaten-Spezifikationen
Ladedaten für Kaliber 8.5 x 63 R mit Geschoss .338 | 240gr | Lehigh Defense Match Solid und 87 Pulvers. Die wichtigsten zugrunde liegenden Parameter sind in der obigen Tabelle dargestellt. Die empfohlenen Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination sind Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR, ReloadSwiss RS 52 und ReloadSwiss RS 60.
Wichtiger Hinweis: Gehen Sie NICHT unter die Mindestladung oder über die Maximalladung. Da wir keine Kontrolle über die verwendete Ausrüstung und Komponenten haben, wird jegliche Verantwortung und Haftung für die erzielten Ergebnisse abgelehnt.
Es werden nur Pulver/Ladungen angezeigt, die den aktuellen Filterkriterien entsprechen: Maximaldruck einer Ladung ≤ 90% des standardisierten Maximaldrucks, Ladedichte ≥ 80% und Pulverabbrand ≥ 95%. Verwenden Sie die Schieberegler oberhalb der Tabellen, um diese Schwellenwerte anzupassen.
Ladung: Pulvergewicht in Grain. Beginnen Sie mit der Mindestladung und steigern Sie diese vorsichtig.
FR (Ladedichte): Hülsenfüllung in Prozent. Werte über 100% bedeuten komprimierte Ladungen.
MaxP / %: Maximaler Kammerdruck in bar sowie als Prozentsatz des standardisierten Maximums für dieses Kaliber.
V(0): Mündungsgeschwindigkeit in Fuß pro Sekunde (fps) bei standardisierter Lauflänge.
z (Pulverabbrand): Geschätzter Pulverabbrand in Prozent beim Austritt des Geschosses.
Für die Verwendung des personalisierten Ladungsrechners ist eine gültige Zugriffslizenz erforderlich.
Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unseren FAQ: Wie kann ich den personalisierten Ladungsrechner verwenden?
Maximallast - Lauflänge: 60.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,372 bar | 89% | 693 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2460 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,255 bar | 86% | 698 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,328 bar | 88% | 707 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,321 bar | 87% | 713 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,320 bar | 87% | 717 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4350ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,792 bar | 73% | 701 m/s | 96.5% |
| ADI AR 2206H | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,319 bar | 87% | 714 m/s | 99% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,383 bar | 89% | 713 m/s | 98.5% |
| ADI AR 2219 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,413 bar | 90% | 710 m/s | 100% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,298 bar | 87% | 704 m/s | 99.6% |
| Alliant AR-Comp | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,436 bar | 90% | 712 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Power Pro 1200-R | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,349 bar | 88% | 728 m/s | 99.5% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,259 bar | 86% | 739 m/s | 98.2% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,285 bar | 86% | 718 m/s | 99.5% |
| Alliant Reloder-10x | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,393 bar | 89% | 695 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,351 bar | 88% | 723 m/s | 98.7% |
| Alliant Reloder-16ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,879 bar | 76% | 704 m/s | 96.6% |
| Alliant Reloder-17ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,317 bar | 87% | 746 m/s | 99.4% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 106 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,355 bar | 88% | 680 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,274 bar | 86% | 717 m/s | 98% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,276 bar | 86% | 721 m/s | 99.5% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,255 bar | 86% | 689 m/s | 99.7% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,378 bar | 89% | 724 m/s | 99.9% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,258 bar | 86% | 732 m/s | 98.5% |
| Hodgdon H322 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,327 bar | 88% | 705 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H335 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,384 bar | 89% | 712 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,402 bar | 90% | 723 m/s | 97.7% |
| Hodgdon H4895 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,343 bar | 88% | 717 m/s | 99.4% |
| Hodgdon Hybrid 100Vᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,615 bar | 69% | 675 m/s | 97.3% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,217 bar | 85% | 724 m/s | 99.5% |
| Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,353 bar | 62% | 428 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,228 bar | 85% | 705 m/s | 99.1% |
| IMR 3031 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,270 bar | 86% | 715 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,345 bar | 88% | 708 m/s | 98.7% |
| IMR 4198 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,264 bar | 86% | 674 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4831ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,697 bar | 71% | 688 m/s | 96.1% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,435 bar | 90% | 731 m/s | 99.3% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,298 bar | 87% | 704 m/s | 99.6% |
| Lovex D073.5 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,248 bar | 85% | 700 m/s | 99.9% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,412 bar | 90% | 721 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,388 bar | 89% | 698 m/s | 99% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,282 bar | 86% | 708 m/s | 99.6% |
| Lovex S065ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,224 bar | 85% | 704 m/s | 96.2% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,230 bar | 85% | 700 m/s | 99.5% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,240 bar | 85% | 703 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,290 bar | 87% | 720 m/s | 99% |
| Norma URPᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,853 bar | 75% | 701 m/s | 96.4% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,294 bar | 87% | 726 m/s | 98.8% |
| Ramshot TAC | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,317 bar | 87% | 706 m/s | 96.7% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,222 bar | 85% | 710 m/s | 98.7% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,373 bar | 89% | 704 m/s | 98.9% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,361 bar | 62% | 438 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 40 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,277 bar | 86% | 701 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,299 bar | 87% | 738 m/s | 98.6% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,313 bar | 87% | 748 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 62ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,814 bar | 74% | 706 m/s | 96% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,297 bar | 87% | 697 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,245 bar | 85% | 699 m/s | 99.5% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,248 bar | 85% | 717 m/s | 99.3% |
| Shooters World Long Rifleᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,224 bar | 85% | 704 m/s | 96.2% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,412 bar | 90% | 721 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,282 bar | 86% | 708 m/s | 99.6% |
| Shooters World Tactical Rifle | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,247 bar | 85% | 691 m/s | 99.3% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 10 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,436 bar | 90% | 713 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,407 bar | 90% | 735 m/s | 99.1% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 3 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,267 bar | 86% | 688 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 7 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,364 bar | 89% | 712 m/s | 97.4% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,414 bar | 90% | 720 m/s | 99.1% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,404 bar | 90% | 689 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,357 bar | 88% | 689 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,333 bar | 88% | 713 m/s | 99.8% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,329 bar | 88% | 689 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S341 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,347 bar | 88% | 712 m/s | 98.9% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,331 bar | 88% | 718 m/s | 99.3% |
| Somchem S365ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,531 bar | 67% | 687 m/s | 98.4% |
| Vihtavuori N130 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,413 bar | 90% | 683 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N133 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,400 bar | 89% | 687 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,377 bar | 89% | 706 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,280 bar | 86% | 699 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,421 bar | 90% | 714 m/s | 99.9% |
| Vihtavuori N160ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,027 bar | 80% | 703 m/s | 96.9% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,315 bar | 87% | 704 m/s | 99.6% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,375 bar | 89% | 711 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N550ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,939 bar | 77% | 703 m/s | 96.5% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALLᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,112 bar | 82% | 700 m/s | 98.8% |
| Winchester 748 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,225 bar | 85% | 715 m/s | 99.9% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,366 bar | 89% | 721 m/s | 99.4% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
Startladung - Lauflänge: 60.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,618 bar | 69% | 645 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2460 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,828 bar | 74% | 670 m/s | 99.8% |
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,074 bar | 55% | 619 m/s | 99.9% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,511 bar | 66% | 658 m/s | 99.2% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,965 bar | 52% | 614 m/s | 98.3% |
| Accurate 4350 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,601 bar | 68% | 686 m/s | 95.7% |
| ADI AR 2206H | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,411 bar | 63% | 646 m/s | 96.1% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,491 bar | 66% | 648 m/s | 95.6% |
| ADI AR 2219 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,178 bar | 84% | 696 m/s | 100% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,551 bar | 67% | 650 m/s | 97.9% |
| Alliant AR-Comp | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,451 bar | 65% | 652 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Power Pro 1200-R | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,936 bar | 77% | 699 m/s | 98.7% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | 46.5 gr | 3.01 g | 86% | 2,654 bar | 70% | 691 m/s | 95.8% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,106 bar | 55% | 626 m/s | 95.7% |
| Alliant Reloder-10x | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,999 bar | 79% | 671 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,428 bar | 64% | 654 m/s | 95.6% |
| Alliant Reloder-16 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,561 bar | 67% | 677 m/s | 95% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,230 bar | 59% | 655 m/s | 95.1% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 106 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,145 bar | 83% | 668 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,498 bar | 66% | 659 m/s | 95.1% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,032 bar | 53% | 623 m/s | 95.4% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,709 bar | 71% | 651 m/s | 98.8% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,395 bar | 63% | 654 m/s | 98% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,646 bar | 70% | 686 m/s | 96.5% |
| Hodgdon H322 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,918 bar | 77% | 679 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,949 bar | 78% | 685 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,785 bar | 73% | 681 m/s | 95.7% |
| Hodgdon H4895 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,424 bar | 64% | 649 m/s | 96.8% |
| Hodgdon Hybrid 100V | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,177 bar | 57% | 635 m/s | 95% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,158 bar | 57% | 638 m/s | 95.9% |
| Hodgdon TrailBoss | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,744 bar | 46% | 382 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,352 bar | 62% | 638 m/s | 96.3% |
| IMR 3031 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,327 bar | 61% | 650 m/s | 99.9% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,449 bar | 64% | 643 m/s | 95.7% |
| IMR 4198 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,078 bar | 81% | 663 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4831 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,529 bar | 67% | 674 m/s | 95.3% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,182 bar | 57% | 634 m/s | 95% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,551 bar | 67% | 650 m/s | 97.9% |
| Lovex D073.5 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,824 bar | 74% | 672 m/s | 99.3% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,271 bar | 60% | 641 m/s | 98.5% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,490 bar | 66% | 633 m/s | 96.4% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,117 bar | 56% | 617 m/s | 96.2% |
| Lovex S065 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,029 bar | 80% | 691 m/s | 95.6% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,351 bar | 62% | 634 m/s | 97.3% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,366 bar | 62% | 640 m/s | 99.2% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,234 bar | 59% | 637 m/s | 95.3% |
| Norma URP | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,678 bar | 70% | 688 m/s | 95.7% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,362 bar | 62% | 654 m/s | 95.5% |
| Ramshot TAC | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,907 bar | 77% | 677 m/s | 95.3% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,465 bar | 65% | 654 m/s | 96.3% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,779 bar | 73% | 663 m/s | 97.3% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,758 bar | 46% | 392 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 40 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,870 bar | 76% | 674 m/s | 99.6% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | 43 gr | 2.79 g | 82% | 2,350 bar | 62% | 664 m/s | 95.1% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | 43.7 gr | 2.83 g | 82% | 1,959 bar | 52% | 628 m/s | 96% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 62 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,623 bar | 69% | 691 m/s | 95.1% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,600 bar | 68% | 649 m/s | 99.5% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,244 bar | 59% | 623 m/s | 96.8% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,043 bar | 54% | 622 m/s | 95.1% |
| Shooters World Long Rifle | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,029 bar | 80% | 691 m/s | 95.6% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,271 bar | 60% | 641 m/s | 98.5% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,117 bar | 56% | 617 m/s | 96.2% |
| Shooters World Tactical Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,047 bar | 80% | 678 m/s | 99% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 10 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,211 bar | 85% | 699 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,308 bar | 61% | 651 m/s | 95.3% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 3 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,058 bar | 80% | 676 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 7 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,746 bar | 72% | 669 m/s | 95.3% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,312 bar | 61% | 637 m/s | 95.5% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,491 bar | 66% | 628 m/s | 99.4% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,026 bar | 53% | 594 m/s | 98.9% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,713 bar | 71% | 670 m/s | 98.7% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,440 bar | 64% | 629 m/s | 99.7% |
| Somchem S341 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,368 bar | 62% | 641 m/s | 95.7% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,131 bar | 56% | 625 m/s | 95.3% |
| Somchem S365 | <<locked>> | 92% | 1,970 bar | 52% | 631 m/s | 95.3% |
| Vihtavuori N130 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,839 bar | 75% | 648 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N133 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,497 bar | 66% | 630 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,152 bar | 57% | 622 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,231 bar | 59% | 624 m/s | 99.1% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 82% | 1,900 bar | 50% | 598 m/s | 95.5% |
| Vihtavuori N160 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,649 bar | 70% | 674 m/s | 95.4% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,544 bar | 67% | 650 m/s | 98% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,135 bar | 56% | 620 m/s | 98.4% |
| Vihtavuori N550 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,744 bar | 72% | 689 m/s | 95.7% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALL | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,246 bar | 59% | 631 m/s | 95.3% |
| Winchester 748 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,446 bar | 64% | 658 m/s | 98.4% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,243 bar | 59% | 637 m/s | 96% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
ᴾ mögliche Presslast - steigern Sie sich langsam zu dieser Ladung und achten Sie dabei auf Anzeichen von übermäßigem Druck.
<<locked>> Sie benötigen eine Zugangslizenz, um diese Daten freizuschalten.
Diese Übersicht vergleicht 87 Pulver für das Kaliber 8.5 x 63 R mit dem Geschoss .338 | 240gr | Lehigh Defense Match Solid. Die höchste Mündungsgeschwindigkeit erreicht ReloadSwiss RS 60 mit 748 m/s; über alle Pulver hinweg liegt das Fenster zwischen 428 m/s und 748 m/s bei Maximallast. Den besten Hülsenfüllgrad liefert Accurate 4350 mit 100 %, und 87 der 87 Pulver liegen im gut nutzbaren Bereich von 80 bis 100 %.
Bezogen auf den zulässigen Höchstdruck des Kalibers (380 MPa) nutzen die Maximallasten 62 bis 90 % aus — es bleiben also mindestens 10 % Reserve. Für das 240,0 gr schwere Geschoss im Kaliber 0.338" wird ein Drall von 1:10.5 empfohlen — langsamere Dralle stabilisieren dieses Gewicht in der Regel nicht. Accurate 4350, Alliant Reloder-16, Alliant Reloder-17 erreichen bei Maximallast 100 % Füllgrad oder mehr — diese Ladungen sind komprimiert, lassen sich nur mit langem Trichter oder Schüttfülltrichter sauber einfüllen und reagieren empfindlich auf die Hülsenkapazität deiner Charge. Ganz oben stehen Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR, ReloadSwiss RS 52, ReloadSwiss RS 60: Diese Pulver verbinden für 8.5 x 63 R mit .338 | 240gr | Lehigh Defense Match Solid einen hohen Füllgrad mit vollständigem Abbrand und liegen bei der Mündungsgeschwindigkeit im oberen Feld. Beginne immer bei der Startlast und arbeite dich in kleinen Schritten nach oben, während du Hülse und Zünder auf Druckzeichen prüfst.