Ladedaten-Spezifikationen
Ladedaten für Kaliber 8 x 60 S mit Geschoss .323 | 186gr | Peregrine VLR-5 und 86 Pulvers. Die wichtigsten zugrunde liegenden Parameter sind in der obigen Tabelle dargestellt. Die empfohlenen Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination sind Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR, ReloadSwiss RS 52 und Hodgdon CFE223.
Wichtiger Hinweis: Gehen Sie NICHT unter die Mindestladung oder über die Maximalladung. Da wir keine Kontrolle über die verwendete Ausrüstung und Komponenten haben, wird jegliche Verantwortung und Haftung für die erzielten Ergebnisse abgelehnt.
Es werden nur Pulver/Ladungen angezeigt, die den aktuellen Filterkriterien entsprechen: Maximaldruck einer Ladung ≤ 90% des standardisierten Maximaldrucks, Ladedichte ≥ 80% und Pulverabbrand ≥ 95%. Verwenden Sie die Schieberegler oberhalb der Tabellen, um diese Schwellenwerte anzupassen.
Ladung: Pulvergewicht in Grain. Beginnen Sie mit der Mindestladung und steigern Sie diese vorsichtig.
FR (Ladedichte): Hülsenfüllung in Prozent. Werte über 100% bedeuten komprimierte Ladungen.
MaxP / %: Maximaler Kammerdruck in bar sowie als Prozentsatz des standardisierten Maximums für dieses Kaliber.
V(0): Mündungsgeschwindigkeit in Fuß pro Sekunde (fps) bei standardisierter Lauflänge.
z (Pulverabbrand): Geschätzter Pulverabbrand in Prozent beim Austritt des Geschosses.
Für die Verwendung des personalisierten Ladungsrechners ist eine gültige Zugriffslizenz erforderlich.
Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unseren FAQ: Wie kann ich den personalisierten Ladungsrechner verwenden?
Maximallast - Lauflänge: 60.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,518 bar | 87% | 776 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2200 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,560 bar | 88% | 799 m/s | 98% |
| Accurate 2230 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,577 bar | 88% | 801 m/s | 98.4% |
| Accurate 2460 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,625 bar | 90% | 794 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,456 bar | 85% | 789 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,469 bar | 86% | 796 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4064ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,664 bar | 90% | 813 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate LT-30 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,590 bar | 89% | 763 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate LT-32 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,619 bar | 89% | 768 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2206H | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,665 bar | 90% | 811 m/s | 98.9% |
| ADI AR 2207 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,659 bar | 90% | 768 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,515 bar | 87% | 794 m/s | 98% |
| ADI AR 2219 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,561 bar | 88% | 795 m/s | 100% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,645 bar | 90% | 800 m/s | 99.6% |
| Alliant AR-Comp | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,576 bar | 88% | 797 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Power Pro 1200-R | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,488 bar | 86% | 814 m/s | 99.1% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,638 bar | 90% | 840 m/s | 98.2% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,644 bar | 90% | 814 m/s | 99.4% |
| Alliant Reloder-10x | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,526 bar | 87% | 778 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,495 bar | 86% | 806 m/s | 98.2% |
| Alliant Reloder-17ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,220 bar | 80% | 811 m/s | 98.4% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 106 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,507 bar | 87% | 762 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,646 bar | 90% | 814 m/s | 98% |
| Bofors RP3ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,651 bar | 90% | 818 m/s | 99.5% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,600 bar | 89% | 784 m/s | 99.7% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,521 bar | 87% | 808 m/s | 99.7% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,659 bar | 90% | 834 m/s | 98.6% |
| Hodgdon H322 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,471 bar | 86% | 789 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H335 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,517 bar | 87% | 795 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,548 bar | 88% | 805 m/s | 97.1% |
| Hodgdon H4895 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,472 bar | 86% | 800 m/s | 99% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,587 bar | 89% | 823 m/s | 99.5% |
| Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,347 bar | 58% | 479 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,593 bar | 89% | 802 m/s | 99.1% |
| IMR 3031 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,612 bar | 89% | 813 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,477 bar | 86% | 790 m/s | 98.1% |
| IMR 4198 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,588 bar | 89% | 768 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,580 bar | 88% | 816 m/s | 98.9% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,645 bar | 90% | 800 m/s | 99.6% |
| Lovex D073.4 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,636 bar | 90% | 797 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex D073.5 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,616 bar | 89% | 796 m/s | 99.9% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,558 bar | 88% | 805 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,508 bar | 87% | 778 m/s | 98.6% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,628 bar | 90% | 803 m/s | 99.6% |
| Norma 200 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,498 bar | 86% | 770 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,574 bar | 88% | 796 m/s | 99.5% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,586 bar | 89% | 799 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,651 bar | 90% | 817 m/s | 98.9% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,449 bar | 85% | 809 m/s | 98.4% |
| Ramshot TAC | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,460 bar | 85% | 787 m/s | 96.1% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,616 bar | 89% | 809 m/s | 98.8% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,521 bar | 87% | 786 m/s | 98.5% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,350 bar | 58% | 490 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 40 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,630 bar | 90% | 797 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,440 bar | 85% | 822 m/s | 98.1% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,447 bar | 85% | 831 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,630 bar | 90% | 793 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,592 bar | 89% | 795 m/s | 99.5% |
| Rottweil R 903ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,387 bar | 84% | 799 m/s | 98.9% |
| Shooters World AR Plus | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,636 bar | 90% | 797 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,558 bar | 88% | 805 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,628 bar | 90% | 803 m/s | 99.6% |
| Shooters World Tactical Rifle | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,647 bar | 90% | 789 m/s | 99.4% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 10 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,571 bar | 88% | 796 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,543 bar | 87% | 817 m/s | 98.6% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 3 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,601 bar | 89% | 784 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 7 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,532 bar | 87% | 794 m/s | 96.9% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,562 bar | 88% | 803 m/s | 98.7% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,533 bar | 87% | 770 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,497 bar | 86% | 770 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,480 bar | 86% | 796 m/s | 99.5% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,461 bar | 85% | 771 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S341 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,488 bar | 86% | 794 m/s | 98.5% |
| Somchem S355ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,452 bar | 85% | 799 m/s | 98.9% |
| Somchem S365ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,456 bar | 61% | 746 m/s | 96.9% |
| Vihtavuori N120 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,657 bar | 90% | 754 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N130 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,543 bar | 87% | 765 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N133 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,524 bar | 87% | 768 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,509 bar | 87% | 789 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,627 bar | 90% | 793 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,346 bar | 83% | 782 m/s | 99.5% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,452 bar | 85% | 786 m/s | 99.3% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,496 bar | 86% | 791 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALLᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,043 bar | 75% | 763 m/s | 97.7% |
| Winchester 748 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,585 bar | 89% | 813 m/s | 99.9% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,528 bar | 87% | 805 m/s | 99.1% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
Startladung - Lauflänge: 60.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,551 bar | 63% | 709 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2200 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,319 bar | 82% | 782 m/s | 97.4% |
| Accurate 2230 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,332 bar | 82% | 785 m/s | 97.8% |
| Accurate 2460 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,763 bar | 68% | 735 m/s | 99.3% |
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,002 bar | 49% | 676 m/s | 99.3% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,446 bar | 60% | 719 m/s | 98.2% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,898 bar | 47% | 669 m/s | 96.8% |
| Accurate LT-30 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,171 bar | 78% | 736 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate LT-32 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,197 bar | 79% | 741 m/s | 99.7% |
| ADI AR 2206H | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,513 bar | 62% | 721 m/s | 95.3% |
| ADI AR 2207 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,431 bar | 85% | 755 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,743 bar | 68% | 736 m/s | 95.5% |
| ADI AR 2219 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,111 bar | 77% | 765 m/s | 100% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,484 bar | 61% | 711 m/s | 96.6% |
| Alliant AR-Comp | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,377 bar | 59% | 716 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Power Pro 1200-R | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,850 bar | 70% | 765 m/s | 97.5% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | 49.4 gr | 3.20 g | 90% | 2,964 bar | 73% | 787 m/s | 95.9% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,322 bar | 57% | 711 m/s | 95.5% |
| Alliant Reloder-10x | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,925 bar | 72% | 739 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,690 bar | 66% | 744 m/s | 95.5% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,471 bar | 61% | 743 m/s | 95.1% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 106 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,085 bar | 76% | 735 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,788 bar | 69% | 750 m/s | 95.2% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,257 bar | 56% | 709 m/s | 95.3% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,643 bar | 65% | 713 m/s | 97.8% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,319 bar | 57% | 712 m/s | 96.6% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | 46.1 gr | 2.99 g | 82% | 2,765 bar | 68% | 765 m/s | 95.8% |
| Hodgdon H322 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,839 bar | 70% | 745 m/s | 99.9% |
| Hodgdon H335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,864 bar | 71% | 749 m/s | 99.6% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,104 bar | 77% | 774 m/s | 95.7% |
| Hodgdon H4895 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,356 bar | 58% | 708 m/s | 95.2% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,399 bar | 59% | 726 m/s | 95.8% |
| Hodgdon TrailBoss | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,730 bar | 43% | 427 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,438 bar | 60% | 711 m/s | 95.5% |
| IMR 3031 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,258 bar | 56% | 711 m/s | 99.4% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,703 bar | 67% | 731 m/s | 95.6% |
| IMR 4198 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,014 bar | 74% | 732 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,424 bar | 60% | 723 m/s | 95% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,484 bar | 61% | 711 m/s | 96.6% |
| Lovex D073.4 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,385 bar | 84% | 782 m/s | 99.9% |
| Lovex D073.5 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,739 bar | 68% | 734 m/s | 98.5% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,195 bar | 54% | 698 m/s | 97.2% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,590 bar | 64% | 707 m/s | 95.6% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,192 bar | 54% | 688 m/s | 95.3% |
| Norma 200 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,286 bar | 81% | 757 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,289 bar | 57% | 693 m/s | 95.8% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,285 bar | 56% | 699 m/s | 98.2% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,475 bar | 61% | 726 m/s | 95.2% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,633 bar | 65% | 744 m/s | 95.5% |
| Ramshot TAC | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,239 bar | 80% | 771 m/s | 95.3% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,562 bar | 63% | 728 m/s | 95.4% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,706 bar | 67% | 724 m/s | 95.9% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,741 bar | 43% | 438 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 40 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,796 bar | 69% | 738 m/s | 98.9% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | 45.8 gr | 2.97 g | 86% | 2,623 bar | 65% | 756 m/s | 95.1% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,174 bar | 54% | 714 m/s | 96% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,536 bar | 63% | 711 m/s | 98.8% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,172 bar | 54% | 679 m/s | 95.1% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,267 bar | 56% | 708 m/s | 95% |
| Shooters World AR Plus | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,385 bar | 84% | 782 m/s | 99.9% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,195 bar | 54% | 698 m/s | 97.2% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,192 bar | 54% | 688 m/s | 95.3% |
| Shooters World Tactical Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,965 bar | 73% | 742 m/s | 98% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 10 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,123 bar | 77% | 766 m/s | 99.9% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,560 bar | 63% | 739 m/s | 95.2% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 3 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,982 bar | 74% | 744 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 7 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,054 bar | 75% | 761 m/s | 95.3% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,575 bar | 64% | 726 m/s | 95.5% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,433 bar | 60% | 689 m/s | 98.6% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,972 bar | 49% | 650 m/s | 97.7% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,653 bar | 66% | 733 m/s | 97.6% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,379 bar | 59% | 689 m/s | 99% |
| Somchem S341 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,652 bar | 65% | 731 m/s | 95.8% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,362 bar | 58% | 712 m/s | 95.2% |
| Somchem S365 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,170 bar | 54% | 715 m/s | 95.1% |
| Vihtavuori N120 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,433 bar | 85% | 741 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N130 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,772 bar | 68% | 714 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N133 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,435 bar | 60% | 692 m/s | 99.9% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,087 bar | 52% | 681 m/s | 99.5% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,168 bar | 54% | 682 m/s | 98% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,096 bar | 52% | 679 m/s | 95.3% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,475 bar | 61% | 710 m/s | 96.7% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,071 bar | 51% | 676 m/s | 97% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALL | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,495 bar | 62% | 716 m/s | 95.3% |
| Winchester 748 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,372 bar | 59% | 718 m/s | 97.1% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,331 bar | 58% | 710 m/s | 95.1% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
ᴾ mögliche Presslast - steigern Sie sich langsam zu dieser Ladung und achten Sie dabei auf Anzeichen von übermäßigem Druck.
<<locked>> Sie benötigen eine Zugangslizenz, um diese Daten freizuschalten.
Diese Übersicht vergleicht 110 Pulver für das Kaliber 8 x 60 S mit dem Geschoss .323 | 186gr | Peregrine VLR-5. Die höchste Mündungsgeschwindigkeit erreicht Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR mit 840 m/s; über alle Pulver hinweg liegt das Fenster zwischen 479 m/s und 840 m/s bei Maximallast. Den besten Hülsenfüllgrad liefert Accurate 4064 mit 100 %, und 110 der 110 Pulver liegen im gut nutzbaren Bereich von 80 bis 100 %.
Bezogen auf den zulässigen Höchstdruck des Kalibers (405 MPa) nutzen die Maximallasten 58 bis 90 % aus — es bleiben also mindestens 10 % Reserve. Für das 186,0 gr schwere Geschoss im Kaliber 0.323" wird ein Drall von 1:11.5 empfohlen — langsamere Dralle stabilisieren dieses Gewicht in der Regel nicht. Accurate 4064, Accurate 4350, Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 erreichen bei Maximallast 100 % Füllgrad oder mehr — diese Ladungen sind komprimiert, lassen sich nur mit langem Trichter oder Schüttfülltrichter sauber einfüllen und reagieren empfindlich auf die Hülsenkapazität deiner Charge. Ganz oben stehen Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR, ReloadSwiss RS 52, Hodgdon CFE223: Diese Pulver verbinden für 8 x 60 S mit .323 | 186gr | Peregrine VLR-5 einen hohen Füllgrad mit vollständigem Abbrand und liegen bei der Mündungsgeschwindigkeit im oberen Feld. Als Ausreißer verbrennen Accurate 2700, Accurate 4350, Alliant Reloder-16 unvollständig und reagieren empfindlicher auf Lauflänge und Temperatur. Beginne immer bei der Startlast und arbeite dich in kleinen Schritten nach oben, während du Hülse und Zünder auf Druckzeichen prüfst.