Ladedaten-Spezifikationen
Ladedaten für Kaliber 7 x 57 mit Geschoss .284 | 155gr | Federal Terminal Ascent Component und 87 Pulvers. Die wichtigsten zugrunde liegenden Parameter sind in der obigen Tabelle dargestellt. Die empfohlenen Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination sind ReloadSwiss RS 60, Alliant Reloder-17 und ReloadSwiss RS 70.
Wichtiger Hinweis: Gehen Sie NICHT unter die Mindestladung oder über die Maximalladung. Da wir keine Kontrolle über die verwendete Ausrüstung und Komponenten haben, wird jegliche Verantwortung und Haftung für die erzielten Ergebnisse abgelehnt.
Es werden nur Pulver/Ladungen angezeigt, die den aktuellen Filterkriterien entsprechen: Maximaldruck einer Ladung ≤ 90% des standardisierten Maximaldrucks, Ladedichte ≥ 80% und Pulverabbrand ≥ 95%. Verwenden Sie die Schieberegler oberhalb der Tabellen, um diese Schwellenwerte anzupassen.
Ladung: Pulvergewicht in Grain. Beginnen Sie mit der Mindestladung und steigern Sie diese vorsichtig.
FR (Ladedichte): Hülsenfüllung in Prozent. Werte über 100% bedeuten komprimierte Ladungen.
MaxP / %: Maximaler Kammerdruck in bar sowie als Prozentsatz des standardisierten Maximums für dieses Kaliber.
V(0): Mündungsgeschwindigkeit in Fuß pro Sekunde (fps) bei standardisierter Lauflänge.
z (Pulverabbrand): Geschätzter Pulverabbrand in Prozent beim Austritt des Geschosses.
Für die Verwendung des personalisierten Ladungsrechners ist eine gültige Zugriffslizenz erforderlich.
Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unseren FAQ: Wie kann ich den personalisierten Ladungsrechner verwenden?
Maximallast - Lauflänge: 60.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,350 bar | 86% | 755 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,420 bar | 88% | 774 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,322 bar | 85% | 778 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,423 bar | 88% | 787 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4350 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,352 bar | 86% | 805 m/s | 98.8% |
| ADI AR 2206H | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,500 bar | 90% | 795 m/s | 99.7% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,354 bar | 86% | 780 m/s | 99.1% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,453 bar | 89% | 783 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant AR-Comp | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,451 bar | 88% | 776 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,425 bar | 88% | 825 m/s | 99.3% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,525 bar | 90% | 800 m/s | 99.9% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,363 bar | 86% | 792 m/s | 99.2% |
| Alliant Reloder-16ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,491 bar | 90% | 822 m/s | 99.3% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,328 bar | 85% | 818 m/s | 99.8% |
| Alliant Reloder-23ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,479 bar | 64% | 745 m/s | 97.5% |
| Alliant Reloder-26ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,730 bar | 70% | 786 m/s | 96.2% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,463 bar | 89% | 798 m/s | 99.1% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,336 bar | 86% | 791 m/s | 99.9% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,371 bar | 86% | 764 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,364 bar | 86% | 790 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,453 bar | 89% | 814 m/s | 99.4% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,402 bar | 87% | 792 m/s | 98.5% |
| Hodgdon H414 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,340 bar | 86% | 804 m/s | 96.4% |
| Hodgdon H4895 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,324 bar | 85% | 784 m/s | 99.7% |
| Hodgdon Hybrid 100Vᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,223 bar | 83% | 788 m/s | 99.6% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,449 bar | 88% | 806 m/s | 99.9% |
| Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,421 bar | 62% | 485 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,405 bar | 87% | 785 m/s | 99.7% |
| IMR 3031 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,516 bar | 90% | 795 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,529 bar | 90% | 790 m/s | 99.5% |
| IMR 4166 Enduron | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,341 bar | 86% | 768 m/s | 96.1% |
| IMR 4451 Enduron | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,502 bar | 90% | 789 m/s | 96.6% |
| IMR 4831ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,403 bar | 87% | 804 m/s | 98.9% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,447 bar | 88% | 801 m/s | 99.7% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,453 bar | 89% | 783 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,446 bar | 88% | 789 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,498 bar | 90% | 775 m/s | 99.7% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,508 bar | 90% | 790 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S065 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,447 bar | 88% | 788 m/s | 97.8% |
| Lovex S070 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,490 bar | 89% | 797 m/s | 96.9% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,417 bar | 88% | 779 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,439 bar | 88% | 781 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,523 bar | 90% | 803 m/s | 99.7% |
| Norma URP | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,324 bar | 85% | 803 m/s | 98.7% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,298 bar | 85% | 794 m/s | 99.4% |
| Ramshot Hunterᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,475 bar | 89% | 816 m/s | 97.6% |
| Ramshot TAC | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,455 bar | 89% | 785 m/s | 98% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,404 bar | 87% | 791 m/s | 99.5% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,503 bar | 90% | 782 m/s | 99.6% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,450 bar | 63% | 497 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 50 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,446 bar | 88% | 788 m/s | 97.2% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,349 bar | 86% | 809 m/s | 99.2% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,313 bar | 85% | 819 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 62 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,312 bar | 85% | 811 m/s | 98.5% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 70 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,347 bar | 86% | 817 m/s | 98.1% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,495 bar | 90% | 776 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,466 bar | 89% | 780 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,329 bar | 85% | 788 m/s | 99.8% |
| Shooters World Long Rifle | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,447 bar | 88% | 788 m/s | 97.8% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,446 bar | 88% | 789 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,508 bar | 90% | 790 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World SW4350 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,490 bar | 89% | 797 m/s | 96.9% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,424 bar | 88% | 804 m/s | 99.6% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 7 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,331 bar | 85% | 778 m/s | 98.2% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,396 bar | 87% | 787 m/s | 99.5% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,338 bar | 86% | 752 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,522 bar | 90% | 764 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,468 bar | 89% | 774 m/s | 96.5% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,498 bar | 90% | 791 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,488 bar | 89% | 764 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S341 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,301 bar | 85% | 777 m/s | 99.3% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,362 bar | 86% | 787 m/s | 99.7% |
| Somchem S365ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,154 bar | 81% | 803 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N133 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,350 bar | 86% | 749 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,410 bar | 87% | 771 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,485 bar | 89% | 776 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,452 bar | 89% | 783 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N160 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,496 bar | 90% | 803 m/s | 98.9% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,466 bar | 89% | 782 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,359 bar | 86% | 775 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N550 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,437 bar | 88% | 805 m/s | 98.7% |
| Vihtavuori N555ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,664 bar | 68% | 767 m/s | 97.5% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALL | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,302 bar | 85% | 783 m/s | 99.7% |
| Winchester 748 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,434 bar | 88% | 795 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester 760 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,359 bar | 86% | 806 m/s | 96.4% |
| Winchester StaBALL HDᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,213 bar | 57% | 739 m/s | 96.5% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,350 bar | 86% | 788 m/s | 99.7% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
Startladung - Lauflänge: 60.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,143 bar | 81% | 742 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,634 bar | 68% | 720 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,096 bar | 79% | 762 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,492 bar | 64% | 717 m/s | 99.9% |
| Accurate 4350 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,372 bar | 61% | 725 m/s | 95.3% |
| ADI AR 2206H | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,893 bar | 74% | 749 m/s | 98.6% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,475 bar | 63% | 708 m/s | 96.4% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,031 bar | 78% | 752 m/s | 99.6% |
| Alliant AR-Comp | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,017 bar | 77% | 750 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,615 bar | 67% | 755 m/s | 96.7% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,419 bar | 62% | 713 m/s | 97.8% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,603 bar | 67% | 730 m/s | 97.2% |
| Alliant Reloder-16 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,413 bar | 62% | 728 m/s | 95.4% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | 38.4 gr | 2.49 g | 80% | 2,086 bar | 53% | 700 m/s | 95.3% |
| Alliant Reloder-23 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,197 bar | 56% | 715 m/s | 95.9% |
| Alliant Reloder-26 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,548 bar | 65% | 768 m/s | 95.2% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,825 bar | 72% | 750 m/s | 97.4% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,382 bar | 61% | 713 m/s | 97.8% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,174 bar | 81% | 751 m/s | 99.9% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,930 bar | 75% | 758 m/s | 99.7% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,218 bar | 83% | 798 m/s | 99% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,448 bar | 63% | 713 m/s | 95% |
| Hodgdon H414 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,136 bar | 80% | 788 m/s | 95.6% |
| Hodgdon H4895 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,915 bar | 75% | 752 m/s | 99% |
| Hodgdon Hybrid 100V | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,080 bar | 53% | 685 m/s | 95.4% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,642 bar | 68% | 744 m/s | 98.7% |
| Hodgdon TrailBoss | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,798 bar | 46% | 433 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,805 bar | 72% | 739 m/s | 98.7% |
| IMR 3031 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,881 bar | 74% | 752 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,597 bar | 67% | 717 m/s | 97.2% |
| IMR 4166 Enduron | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,123 bar | 80% | 752 m/s | 95.3% |
| IMR 4451 Enduron | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,106 bar | 80% | 759 m/s | 95.2% |
| IMR 4831 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,299 bar | 59% | 713 m/s | 95% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,663 bar | 68% | 739 m/s | 98% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,031 bar | 78% | 752 m/s | 99.6% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,824 bar | 72% | 745 m/s | 99.9% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,915 bar | 75% | 732 m/s | 98.6% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,569 bar | 66% | 718 m/s | 98.7% |
| Lovex S065 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,702 bar | 69% | 729 m/s | 95.2% |
| Lovex S070 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,085 bar | 79% | 767 m/s | 95.6% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,835 bar | 73% | 736 m/s | 99.3% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,846 bar | 73% | 739 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,561 bar | 66% | 727 m/s | 97.5% |
| Norma URP | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,419 bar | 62% | 727 m/s | 95.3% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,518 bar | 65% | 730 m/s | 97.2% |
| Ramshot Hunter | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,872 bar | 74% | 769 m/s | 95.4% |
| Ramshot TAC | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,029 bar | 78% | 753 m/s | 96.7% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,974 bar | 76% | 759 m/s | 98.7% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,278 bar | 84% | 766 m/s | 99.2% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,830 bar | 47% | 445 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 50 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,030 bar | 78% | 756 m/s | 95.7% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,704 bar | 69% | 758 m/s | 97.6% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | 38.4 gr | 2.49 g | 80% | 2,221 bar | 57% | 720 m/s | 98.6% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 62 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,530 bar | 65% | 746 m/s | 95.7% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 70 | 44.9 gr | 2.91 g | 92% | 2,744 bar | 70% | 766 m/s | 95.7% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,112 bar | 80% | 749 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,701 bar | 69% | 723 m/s | 99% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,242 bar | 57% | 697 m/s | 96.9% |
| Shooters World Long Rifle | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,702 bar | 69% | 729 m/s | 95.2% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,824 bar | 72% | 745 m/s | 99.9% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,569 bar | 66% | 718 m/s | 98.7% |
| Shooters World SW4350 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,085 bar | 79% | 767 m/s | 95.6% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,311 bar | 59% | 711 m/s | 96.2% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 7 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,901 bar | 74% | 745 m/s | 96.9% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,789 bar | 72% | 740 m/s | 98.2% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,937 bar | 75% | 724 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,429 bar | 62% | 687 m/s | 99.9% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,026 bar | 78% | 743 m/s | 95% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,268 bar | 84% | 775 m/s | 99.9% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,905 bar | 74% | 725 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S341 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,876 bar | 74% | 745 m/s | 98.4% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,309 bar | 59% | 700 m/s | 96.9% |
| Somchem S365 | <<locked>> | 84% | 1,906 bar | 49% | 681 m/s | 95.9% |
| Vihtavuori N133 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,953 bar | 76% | 723 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,644 bar | 68% | 719 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,693 bar | 69% | 721 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,190 bar | 56% | 682 m/s | 97.8% |
| Vihtavuori N160 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,371 bar | 61% | 712 m/s | 95% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,031 bar | 78% | 751 m/s | 99.6% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,591 bar | 66% | 718 m/s | 99.8% |
| Vihtavuori N550 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,483 bar | 64% | 728 m/s | 95.4% |
| Vihtavuori N555 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,199 bar | 56% | 721 m/s | 95.1% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALL | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,089 bar | 54% | 675 m/s | 95.5% |
| Winchester 748 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,985 bar | 77% | 764 m/s | 99.9% |
| Winchester 760 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,136 bar | 80% | 788 m/s | 95.6% |
| Winchester StaBALL HD | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,072 bar | 53% | 719 m/s | 95.1% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,741 bar | 70% | 741 m/s | 98.6% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
ᴾ mögliche Presslast - steigern Sie sich langsam zu dieser Ladung und achten Sie dabei auf Anzeichen von übermäßigem Druck.
<<locked>> Sie benötigen eine Zugangslizenz, um diese Daten freizuschalten.
Diese Übersicht vergleicht 87 Pulver für das Kaliber 7 x 57 mit dem Geschoss .284 | 155gr | Federal Terminal Ascent Component. Die höchste Mündungsgeschwindigkeit erreicht Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR mit 825 m/s; über alle Pulver hinweg liegt das Fenster zwischen 485 m/s und 825 m/s bei Maximallast. Den besten Hülsenfüllgrad liefert Alliant Reloder-16 mit 100 %, und 87 der 87 Pulver liegen im gut nutzbaren Bereich von 80 bis 100 %.
Bezogen auf den zulässigen Höchstdruck des Kalibers (390 MPa) nutzen die Maximallasten 57 bis 90 % aus — es bleiben also mindestens 10 % Reserve. Für das 155,0 gr schwere Geschoss im Kaliber 0.284" wird ein Drall von 1:9.0 empfohlen — langsamere Dralle stabilisieren dieses Gewicht in der Regel nicht. Alliant Reloder-16, Alliant Reloder-23, Alliant Reloder-26 erreichen bei Maximallast 100 % Füllgrad oder mehr — diese Ladungen sind komprimiert, lassen sich nur mit langem Trichter oder Schüttfülltrichter sauber einfüllen und reagieren empfindlich auf die Hülsenkapazität deiner Charge. Ganz oben stehen ReloadSwiss RS 60, Alliant Reloder-17, ReloadSwiss RS 70: Diese Pulver verbinden für 7 x 57 mit .284 | 155gr | Federal Terminal Ascent Component einen hohen Füllgrad mit vollständigem Abbrand und liegen bei der Mündungsgeschwindigkeit im oberen Feld. Beginne immer bei der Startlast und arbeite dich in kleinen Schritten nach oben, während du Hülse und Zünder auf Druckzeichen prüfst.