Ladedaten-Spezifikationen
Ladedaten für Kaliber .308 Win. mit Geschoss .308 | 165gr | Swift A-Frame und 87 Pulvers. Die wichtigsten zugrunde liegenden Parameter sind in der obigen Tabelle dargestellt. Die empfohlenen Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination sind Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR, ReloadSwiss RS 52 und Hodgdon CFE223.
Wichtiger Hinweis: Gehen Sie NICHT unter die Mindestladung oder über die Maximalladung. Da wir keine Kontrolle über die verwendete Ausrüstung und Komponenten haben, wird jegliche Verantwortung und Haftung für die erzielten Ergebnisse abgelehnt.
Es werden nur Pulver/Ladungen angezeigt, die den aktuellen Filterkriterien entsprechen: Maximaldruck einer Ladung ≤ 90% des standardisierten Maximaldrucks, Ladedichte ≥ 80% und Pulverabbrand ≥ 95%. Verwenden Sie die Schieberegler oberhalb der Tabellen, um diese Schwellenwerte anzupassen.
Ladung: Pulvergewicht in Grain. Beginnen Sie mit der Mindestladung und steigern Sie diese vorsichtig.
FR (Ladedichte): Hülsenfüllung in Prozent. Werte über 100% bedeuten komprimierte Ladungen.
MaxP / %: Maximaler Kammerdruck in bar sowie als Prozentsatz des standardisierten Maximums für dieses Kaliber.
V(0): Mündungsgeschwindigkeit in Fuß pro Sekunde (fps) bei standardisierter Lauflänge.
z (Pulverabbrand): Geschätzter Pulverabbrand in Prozent beim Austritt des Geschosses.
Für die Verwendung des personalisierten Ladungsrechners ist eine gültige Zugriffslizenz erforderlich.
Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unseren FAQ: Wie kann ich den personalisierten Ladungsrechner verwenden?
Maximallast - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 1680 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,720 bar | 90% | 769 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,663 bar | 88% | 788 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2200 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,524 bar | 85% | 797 m/s | 97% |
| Accurate 2230 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,525 bar | 85% | 799 m/s | 97.4% |
| Accurate 2460 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,565 bar | 86% | 794 m/s | 99.9% |
| Accurate 2495ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,602 bar | 87% | 803 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,614 bar | 87% | 809 m/s | 99.9% |
| Accurate 4064ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,338 bar | 80% | 798 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate LT-30 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,566 bar | 86% | 763 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate LT-32 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,597 bar | 87% | 768 m/s | 99.8% |
| ADI AR 2206H | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,604 bar | 87% | 808 m/s | 98.1% |
| ADI AR 2207 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,612 bar | 87% | 770 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2208ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,432 bar | 83% | 790 m/s | 96.9% |
| ADI AR 2219 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,733 bar | 90% | 809 m/s | 100% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,577 bar | 86% | 798 m/s | 99% |
| Alliant AR-Comp | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,677 bar | 89% | 809 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Power Pro 1200-R | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,626 bar | 87% | 826 m/s | 98.7% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,551 bar | 86% | 832 m/s | 96.9% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,310 bar | 80% | 795 m/s | 98.2% |
| Alliant Reloder-10x | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,687 bar | 89% | 792 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,612 bar | 87% | 815 m/s | 97.7% |
| Alliant Reloder-17ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,942 bar | 71% | 786 m/s | 96.1% |
| Alliant Reloder-7 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,697 bar | 89% | 775 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 106 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,698 bar | 89% | 776 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,549 bar | 86% | 809 m/s | 96.8% |
| Bofors RP3ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,298 bar | 79% | 798 m/s | 98.3% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,550 bar | 86% | 782 m/s | 99.2% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,666 bar | 88% | 820 m/s | 99.5% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,544 bar | 85% | 828 m/s | 97.5% |
| Hodgdon H322 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,627 bar | 87% | 803 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H335 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,691 bar | 89% | 809 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H380ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,461 bar | 83% | 800 m/s | 95.8% |
| Hodgdon H4198 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,711 bar | 89% | 777 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H4895 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,625 bar | 87% | 812 m/s | 98.6% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolutionᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,726 bar | 90% | 833 m/s | 99.1% |
| Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,311 bar | 56% | 475 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,740 bar | 90% | 813 m/s | 98.7% |
| IMR 3031 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,721 bar | 90% | 824 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,610 bar | 87% | 799 m/s | 97.6% |
| IMR 4198 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,547 bar | 85% | 770 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4895ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,696 bar | 89% | 825 m/s | 98.4% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,577 bar | 86% | 798 m/s | 99% |
| Lovex D073.4 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,574 bar | 86% | 796 m/s | 99.7% |
| Lovex D073.5 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,563 bar | 86% | 795 m/s | 99.5% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,684 bar | 89% | 816 m/s | 99.9% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,672 bar | 88% | 790 m/s | 98.2% |
| Lovex S062ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,533 bar | 85% | 800 m/s | 99% |
| Norma 200 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,708 bar | 89% | 786 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,728 bar | 90% | 808 m/s | 99.2% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,727 bar | 90% | 811 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 203Bᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,545 bar | 85% | 812 m/s | 98% |
| Ramshot Big Gameᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,598 bar | 87% | 819 m/s | 97.8% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,753 bar | 90% | 820 m/s | 98.3% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,698 bar | 89% | 798 m/s | 98% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,322 bar | 56% | 487 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 40 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,577 bar | 86% | 796 m/s | 99.7% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,557 bar | 86% | 832 m/s | 97.5% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,145 bar | 76% | 808 m/s | 99.2% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,586 bar | 86% | 792 m/s | 99.9% |
| Rottweil R 902ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,732 bar | 90% | 805 m/s | 99.2% |
| Rottweil R 903ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,047 bar | 73% | 777 m/s | 97.3% |
| Shooters World AR Plus | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,574 bar | 86% | 796 m/s | 99.7% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,684 bar | 89% | 816 m/s | 99.9% |
| Shooters World Precisionᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,533 bar | 85% | 800 m/s | 99% |
| Shooters World Tactical Rifle | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,612 bar | 87% | 787 m/s | 98.7% |
| SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,653 bar | 88% | 699 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 10 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,534 bar | 85% | 798 m/s | 99.9% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,222 bar | 78% | 795 m/s | 96.9% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 3 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,544 bar | 85% | 784 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 7 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,696 bar | 89% | 805 m/s | 96.3% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,702 bar | 89% | 813 m/s | 98.2% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,718 bar | 90% | 783 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,402 bar | 82% | 767 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,659 bar | 88% | 810 m/s | 99.3% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,599 bar | 87% | 782 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S341 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,635 bar | 88% | 804 m/s | 98% |
| Somchem S355ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,158 bar | 76% | 781 m/s | 97.4% |
| Vihtavuori N120 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,611 bar | 87% | 756 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N130 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,700 bar | 89% | 777 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N133 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,682 bar | 89% | 781 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N135ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,605 bar | 87% | 799 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,549 bar | 86% | 792 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,026 bar | 73% | 763 m/s | 98.2% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,603 bar | 87% | 797 m/s | 99% |
| Vihtavuori N540ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,654 bar | 88% | 804 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester 748 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,725 bar | 90% | 824 m/s | 99.7% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,675 bar | 89% | 817 m/s | 98.7% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
Startladung - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 1680 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,491 bar | 84% | 755 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,370 bar | 57% | 696 m/s | 99.6% |
| Accurate 2200 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,085 bar | 74% | 765 m/s | 95.6% |
| Accurate 2230 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,080 bar | 74% | 767 m/s | 96.1% |
| Accurate 2460 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,550 bar | 61% | 720 m/s | 98.2% |
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,854 bar | 45% | 664 m/s | 98.3% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,242 bar | 54% | 703 m/s | 96.5% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,759 bar | 42% | 656 m/s | 95% |
| Accurate LT-30 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,981 bar | 72% | 724 m/s | 99.8% |
| Accurate LT-32 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,003 bar | 72% | 728 m/s | 99% |
| ADI AR 2206H | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,810 bar | 68% | 749 m/s | 95.6% |
| ADI AR 2207 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,208 bar | 77% | 746 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,040 bar | 73% | 761 m/s | 95.6% |
| ADI AR 2219 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,856 bar | 69% | 750 m/s | 99.7% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,455 bar | 59% | 710 m/s | 95.4% |
| Alliant AR-Comp | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,176 bar | 52% | 702 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Power Pro 1200-R | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,630 bar | 63% | 748 m/s | 95.7% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | 43.8 gr | 2.84 g | 94% | 3,124 bar | 75% | 798 m/s | 95.2% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,417 bar | 58% | 723 m/s | 95% |
| Alliant Reloder-10x | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,723 bar | 66% | 728 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,808 bar | 68% | 756 m/s | 95% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,760 bar | 67% | 770 m/s | 95.2% |
| Alliant Reloder-7 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,269 bar | 79% | 750 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 106 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,861 bar | 69% | 721 m/s | 99.8% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,129 bar | 75% | 779 m/s | 95.4% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,509 bar | 60% | 736 m/s | 95.6% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,469 bar | 59% | 698 m/s | 96.2% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,283 bar | 55% | 712 m/s | 95.4% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | 41 gr | 2.66 g | 86% | 2,904 bar | 70% | 778 m/s | 95.2% |
| Hodgdon H322 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,606 bar | 63% | 730 m/s | 99.2% |
| Hodgdon H335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,651 bar | 64% | 735 m/s | 98.7% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,239 bar | 78% | 785 m/s | 95% |
| Hodgdon H4198 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,281 bar | 79% | 750 m/s | 99.9% |
| Hodgdon H4895 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,650 bar | 64% | 738 m/s | 95.6% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,523 bar | 61% | 740 m/s | 95.3% |
| Hodgdon TrailBoss | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,718 bar | 41% | 425 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,575 bar | 62% | 725 m/s | 95.1% |
| IMR 3031 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,087 bar | 50% | 697 m/s | 98.3% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,822 bar | 68% | 742 m/s | 95% |
| IMR 4198 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,814 bar | 68% | 722 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,690 bar | 65% | 750 m/s | 95.2% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,455 bar | 59% | 710 m/s | 95.4% |
| Lovex D073.4 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,122 bar | 75% | 766 m/s | 99.1% |
| Lovex D073.5 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,532 bar | 61% | 718 m/s | 96.9% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,005 bar | 48% | 681 m/s | 95.2% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,738 bar | 66% | 721 m/s | 95.2% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,446 bar | 59% | 715 m/s | 95.6% |
| Norma 200 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,071 bar | 74% | 747 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,422 bar | 58% | 707 m/s | 95.4% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,120 bar | 51% | 685 m/s | 96.6% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,752 bar | 66% | 752 m/s | 95.4% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,950 bar | 71% | 772 m/s | 95.7% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,708 bar | 65% | 743 m/s | 95% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,868 bar | 69% | 739 m/s | 95.5% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,717 bar | 41% | 435 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 40 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,587 bar | 62% | 722 m/s | 97.5% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | 41.5 gr | 2.69 g | 92% | 2,916 bar | 70% | 783 m/s | 95.3% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,297 bar | 55% | 726 m/s | 95.3% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,374 bar | 57% | 698 m/s | 97.5% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,440 bar | 59% | 707 m/s | 95.5% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,504 bar | 60% | 733 m/s | 95.1% |
| Shooters World AR Plus | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,122 bar | 75% | 766 m/s | 99.1% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,005 bar | 48% | 681 m/s | 95.2% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,446 bar | 59% | 715 m/s | 95.6% |
| Shooters World Tactical Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,742 bar | 66% | 725 m/s | 96.3% |
| SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,302 bar | 80% | 680 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 10 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,900 bar | 70% | 752 m/s | 99.2% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,840 bar | 68% | 765 m/s | 95.4% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 3 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,765 bar | 67% | 731 m/s | 99.8% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 7 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,458 bar | 83% | 790 m/s | 95.5% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,694 bar | 65% | 739 m/s | 95% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,279 bar | 55% | 676 m/s | 97.2% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,846 bar | 44% | 637 m/s | 96.1% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,438 bar | 59% | 716 m/s | 95.8% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,227 bar | 54% | 677 m/s | 97.9% |
| Somchem S341 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,787 bar | 67% | 743 m/s | 95.2% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,617 bar | 63% | 737 m/s | 95.4% |
| Vihtavuori N120 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,209 bar | 77% | 733 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N130 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,594 bar | 63% | 703 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N133 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,269 bar | 55% | 679 m/s | 99.3% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,923 bar | 46% | 668 m/s | 98.4% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,006 bar | 48% | 667 m/s | 96.4% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,350 bar | 57% | 707 m/s | 95.7% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,439 bar | 59% | 708 m/s | 95.5% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,919 bar | 46% | 661 m/s | 95.1% |
| Winchester 748 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,198 bar | 53% | 702 m/s | 95.1% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,618 bar | 63% | 738 m/s | 95.4% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
ᴾ mögliche Presslast - steigern Sie sich langsam zu dieser Ladung und achten Sie dabei auf Anzeichen von übermäßigem Druck.
<<locked>> Sie benötigen eine Zugangslizenz, um diese Daten freizuschalten.
Diese Übersicht vergleicht 87 Pulver für das Kaliber .308 Win. mit dem Geschoss .308 | 165gr | Swift A-Frame. Die höchste Mündungsgeschwindigkeit erreicht Hodgdon LEVERevolution mit 833 m/s; über alle Pulver hinweg liegt das Fenster zwischen 475 m/s und 833 m/s bei Maximallast. Den besten Hülsenfüllgrad liefert Accurate 2495 mit 100 %, und 87 der 87 Pulver liegen im gut nutzbaren Bereich von 80 bis 100 %.
Bezogen auf den zulässigen Höchstdruck des Kalibers (415 MPa) nutzen die Maximallasten 56 bis 90 % aus — es bleiben also mindestens 10 % Reserve. Für das 165,0 gr schwere Geschoss im Kaliber 0.308" wird ein Drall von 1:14.5 empfohlen — langsamere Dralle stabilisieren dieses Gewicht in der Regel nicht. Accurate 2495, Accurate 4064, ADI AR 2208 erreichen bei Maximallast 100 % Füllgrad oder mehr — diese Ladungen sind komprimiert, lassen sich nur mit langem Trichter oder Schüttfülltrichter sauber einfüllen und reagieren empfindlich auf die Hülsenkapazität deiner Charge. Ganz oben stehen Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR, ReloadSwiss RS 52, Hodgdon CFE223: Diese Pulver verbinden für .308 Win. mit .308 | 165gr | Swift A-Frame einen hohen Füllgrad mit vollständigem Abbrand und liegen bei der Mündungsgeschwindigkeit im oberen Feld. Beginne immer bei der Startlast und arbeite dich in kleinen Schritten nach oben, während du Hülse und Zünder auf Druckzeichen prüfst.