Ladedaten-Spezifikationen
Ladedaten für Kaliber .308 Win. mit Geschoss .308 | 165gr | NorthFork Bonded Core und 86 Pulvers. Die wichtigsten zugrunde liegenden Parameter sind in der obigen Tabelle dargestellt. Die empfohlenen Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination sind Hodgdon CFE223, Alliant Power Pro 1200-R und ReloadSwiss RS 52.
Wichtiger Hinweis: Gehen Sie NICHT unter die Mindestladung oder über die Maximalladung. Da wir keine Kontrolle über die verwendete Ausrüstung und Komponenten haben, wird jegliche Verantwortung und Haftung für die erzielten Ergebnisse abgelehnt.
Es werden nur Pulver/Ladungen angezeigt, die den aktuellen Filterkriterien entsprechen: Maximaldruck einer Ladung ≤ 90% des standardisierten Maximaldrucks, Ladedichte ≥ 80% und Pulverabbrand ≥ 95%. Verwenden Sie die Schieberegler oberhalb der Tabellen, um diese Schwellenwerte anzupassen.
Ladung: Pulvergewicht in Grain. Beginnen Sie mit der Mindestladung und steigern Sie diese vorsichtig.
FR (Ladedichte): Hülsenfüllung in Prozent. Werte über 100% bedeuten komprimierte Ladungen.
MaxP / %: Maximaler Kammerdruck in bar sowie als Prozentsatz des standardisierten Maximums für dieses Kaliber.
V(0): Mündungsgeschwindigkeit in Fuß pro Sekunde (fps) bei standardisierter Lauflänge.
z (Pulverabbrand): Geschätzter Pulverabbrand in Prozent beim Austritt des Geschosses.
Für die Verwendung des personalisierten Ladungsrechners ist eine gültige Zugriffslizenz erforderlich.
Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unseren FAQ: Wie kann ich den personalisierten Ladungsrechner verwenden?
Maximallast - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 1680 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,708 bar | 89% | 767 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,652 bar | 88% | 787 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2200 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,727 bar | 90% | 810 m/s | 97.5% |
| Accurate 2230 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,514 bar | 85% | 797 m/s | 97.3% |
| Accurate 2460 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,551 bar | 86% | 792 m/s | 99.9% |
| Accurate 2495ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,563 bar | 86% | 800 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,603 bar | 87% | 807 m/s | 99.8% |
| Accurate 4064ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,303 bar | 80% | 794 m/s | 99.9% |
| Accurate LT-30 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,553 bar | 86% | 761 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate LT-32 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,581 bar | 86% | 766 m/s | 99.8% |
| ADI AR 2206H | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,566 bar | 86% | 805 m/s | 98% |
| ADI AR 2207 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,595 bar | 87% | 769 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2208ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,424 bar | 83% | 788 m/s | 96.8% |
| ADI AR 2219 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,722 bar | 90% | 807 m/s | 100% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,545 bar | 85% | 795 m/s | 98.9% |
| Alliant AR-Comp | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,636 bar | 88% | 807 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Power Pro 1200-R | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,610 bar | 87% | 824 m/s | 98.7% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,547 bar | 85% | 830 m/s | 96.8% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,276 bar | 79% | 792 m/s | 98.1% |
| Alliant Reloder-10x | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,669 bar | 88% | 791 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,576 bar | 86% | 812 m/s | 97.5% |
| Alliant Reloder-17ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,939 bar | 71% | 785 m/s | 96% |
| Alliant Reloder-7 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,682 bar | 89% | 773 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 106 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,663 bar | 88% | 773 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,543 bar | 85% | 808 m/s | 96.8% |
| Bofors RP3ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,265 bar | 79% | 795 m/s | 98.2% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,742 bar | 90% | 794 m/s | 99.5% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,634 bar | 88% | 817 m/s | 99.4% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,537 bar | 85% | 826 m/s | 97.4% |
| Hodgdon H322 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,612 bar | 87% | 801 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H335 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,684 bar | 89% | 808 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H4198 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,668 bar | 88% | 774 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H4895 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,593 bar | 87% | 809 m/s | 98.5% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolutionᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,693 bar | 89% | 830 m/s | 99% |
| Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,305 bar | 56% | 474 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,703 bar | 89% | 809 m/s | 98.6% |
| IMR 3031 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,682 bar | 89% | 821 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,605 bar | 87% | 798 m/s | 97.6% |
| IMR 4198 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,745 bar | 90% | 781 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4895ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,662 bar | 88% | 822 m/s | 98.3% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,545 bar | 85% | 795 m/s | 98.9% |
| Lovex D073.4 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,556 bar | 86% | 794 m/s | 99.7% |
| Lovex D073.5 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,529 bar | 85% | 792 m/s | 99.4% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,675 bar | 89% | 815 m/s | 99.9% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,665 bar | 88% | 788 m/s | 98.1% |
| Lovex S062ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,523 bar | 85% | 798 m/s | 98.9% |
| Norma 200 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,664 bar | 88% | 783 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,693 bar | 89% | 804 m/s | 99.2% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,717 bar | 90% | 809 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 203Bᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,512 bar | 85% | 809 m/s | 97.9% |
| Ramshot Big Gameᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,566 bar | 86% | 816 m/s | 97.7% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,749 bar | 90% | 819 m/s | 98.3% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,692 bar | 89% | 797 m/s | 98% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,316 bar | 56% | 486 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 40 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,568 bar | 86% | 795 m/s | 99.6% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,548 bar | 85% | 830 m/s | 97.4% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,141 bar | 76% | 807 m/s | 99.1% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,570 bar | 86% | 791 m/s | 99.9% |
| Rottweil R 902ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,720 bar | 90% | 803 m/s | 99.2% |
| Rottweil R 903ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,038 bar | 73% | 776 m/s | 97.2% |
| Shooters World AR Plus | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,556 bar | 86% | 794 m/s | 99.7% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,675 bar | 89% | 815 m/s | 99.9% |
| Shooters World Precisionᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,523 bar | 85% | 798 m/s | 98.9% |
| Shooters World Tactical Rifle | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,579 bar | 86% | 785 m/s | 98.6% |
| SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,634 bar | 88% | 697 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 10 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,731 bar | 90% | 809 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,216 bar | 77% | 794 m/s | 96.8% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 3 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,746 bar | 90% | 796 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 7 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,665 bar | 88% | 802 m/s | 96.1% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,697 bar | 89% | 812 m/s | 98.2% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,681 bar | 89% | 780 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,390 bar | 82% | 765 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,625 bar | 87% | 807 m/s | 99.2% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,589 bar | 86% | 780 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S341 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,628 bar | 87% | 803 m/s | 97.9% |
| Somchem S355ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,126 bar | 75% | 778 m/s | 97.3% |
| Vihtavuori N120 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,594 bar | 87% | 754 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N130 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,688 bar | 89% | 776 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N133 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,643 bar | 88% | 778 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N135ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,589 bar | 86% | 798 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,751 bar | 90% | 803 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,017 bar | 73% | 761 m/s | 98.2% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,597 bar | 87% | 796 m/s | 99% |
| Vihtavuori N540ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,623 bar | 87% | 802 m/s | 99.9% |
| Winchester 748 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,715 bar | 90% | 823 m/s | 99.7% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,641 bar | 88% | 814 m/s | 98.6% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
Startladung - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 1680 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,475 bar | 84% | 754 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,356 bar | 57% | 694 m/s | 99.5% |
| Accurate 2200 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,072 bar | 74% | 763 m/s | 95.5% |
| Accurate 2230 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,041 bar | 73% | 763 m/s | 95.9% |
| Accurate 2460 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,535 bar | 61% | 718 m/s | 98.1% |
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,841 bar | 44% | 662 m/s | 98.2% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,214 bar | 53% | 699 m/s | 96.4% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 82% | 1,854 bar | 45% | 667 m/s | 95.6% |
| Accurate LT-30 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,968 bar | 72% | 722 m/s | 99.8% |
| Accurate LT-32 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,989 bar | 72% | 726 m/s | 98.9% |
| ADI AR 2206H | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,777 bar | 67% | 745 m/s | 95.4% |
| ADI AR 2207 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,189 bar | 77% | 744 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,031 bar | 73% | 759 m/s | 95.5% |
| ADI AR 2219 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,839 bar | 68% | 748 m/s | 99.6% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,440 bar | 59% | 708 m/s | 95.3% |
| Alliant AR-Comp | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,162 bar | 52% | 700 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Power Pro 1200-R | 34.8 gr | 2.26 g | 80% | 2,611 bar | 63% | 745 m/s | 95.5% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,095 bar | 75% | 795 m/s | 95% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,550 bar | 61% | 735 m/s | 95.6% |
| Alliant Reloder-10x | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,706 bar | 65% | 726 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,965 bar | 71% | 768 m/s | 95.5% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,755 bar | 66% | 768 m/s | 95.1% |
| Alliant Reloder-7 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,253 bar | 78% | 748 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 106 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,852 bar | 69% | 720 m/s | 99.8% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,101 bar | 75% | 776 m/s | 95.2% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,499 bar | 60% | 735 m/s | 95.5% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,458 bar | 59% | 696 m/s | 96.1% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,256 bar | 54% | 708 m/s | 95.2% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | 40.7 gr | 2.64 g | 86% | 2,876 bar | 69% | 774 m/s | 95% |
| Hodgdon H322 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,592 bar | 62% | 728 m/s | 99.2% |
| Hodgdon H335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,618 bar | 63% | 732 m/s | 98.5% |
| Hodgdon H4198 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,266 bar | 79% | 748 m/s | 99.9% |
| Hodgdon H4895 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,636 bar | 64% | 736 m/s | 95.5% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,497 bar | 60% | 736 m/s | 95.1% |
| Hodgdon TrailBoss | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,710 bar | 41% | 424 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,716 bar | 65% | 737 m/s | 95.7% |
| IMR 3031 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,074 bar | 50% | 694 m/s | 98.2% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,981 bar | 72% | 754 m/s | 95.6% |
| IMR 4198 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,795 bar | 67% | 720 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,678 bar | 65% | 748 m/s | 95.1% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,440 bar | 59% | 708 m/s | 95.3% |
| Lovex D073.4 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,087 bar | 74% | 763 m/s | 99% |
| Lovex D073.5 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,518 bar | 61% | 717 m/s | 96.8% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,993 bar | 48% | 679 m/s | 95% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,708 bar | 65% | 717 m/s | 95% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,435 bar | 59% | 713 m/s | 95.5% |
| Norma 200 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,055 bar | 74% | 745 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,408 bar | 58% | 706 m/s | 95.3% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,108 bar | 51% | 683 m/s | 96.5% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,742 bar | 66% | 751 m/s | 95.3% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,926 bar | 71% | 769 m/s | 95.6% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,858 bar | 69% | 755 m/s | 95.6% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,857 bar | 69% | 737 m/s | 95.4% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,709 bar | 41% | 433 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 40 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,573 bar | 62% | 720 m/s | 97.4% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | 41.3 gr | 2.68 g | 92% | 2,904 bar | 70% | 781 m/s | 95.2% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,275 bar | 55% | 722 m/s | 95.1% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,360 bar | 57% | 696 m/s | 97.4% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,426 bar | 58% | 705 m/s | 95.3% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,491 bar | 60% | 731 m/s | 95% |
| Shooters World AR Plus | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,087 bar | 74% | 763 m/s | 99% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,993 bar | 48% | 679 m/s | 95% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,435 bar | 59% | 713 m/s | 95.5% |
| Shooters World Tactical Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,729 bar | 66% | 723 m/s | 96.2% |
| SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,281 bar | 79% | 678 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 10 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,867 bar | 69% | 749 m/s | 99.1% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,833 bar | 68% | 763 m/s | 95.3% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 3 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,749 bar | 66% | 729 m/s | 99.8% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 7 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,427 bar | 83% | 787 m/s | 95.4% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,864 bar | 69% | 752 m/s | 95.7% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,266 bar | 55% | 674 m/s | 97.1% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,835 bar | 44% | 635 m/s | 96% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,425 bar | 58% | 714 m/s | 95.7% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,216 bar | 53% | 675 m/s | 97.8% |
| Somchem S341 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,757 bar | 66% | 740 m/s | 95.1% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,587 bar | 62% | 734 m/s | 95.2% |
| Vihtavuori N120 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,192 bar | 77% | 731 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N130 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,579 bar | 62% | 701 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N133 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,255 bar | 54% | 678 m/s | 99.2% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,909 bar | 46% | 665 m/s | 98.3% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,995 bar | 48% | 666 m/s | 96.3% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,323 bar | 56% | 703 m/s | 95.5% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,425 bar | 58% | 706 m/s | 95.4% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,908 bar | 46% | 660 m/s | 95% |
| Winchester 748 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,189 bar | 53% | 700 m/s | 95% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,611 bar | 63% | 737 m/s | 95.3% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
ᴾ mögliche Presslast - steigern Sie sich langsam zu dieser Ladung und achten Sie dabei auf Anzeichen von übermäßigem Druck.
<<locked>> Sie benötigen eine Zugangslizenz, um diese Daten freizuschalten.
Diese Übersicht vergleicht 86 Pulver für das Kaliber .308 Win. mit dem Geschoss .308 | 165gr | NorthFork Bonded Core. Die höchste Mündungsgeschwindigkeit erreicht Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR mit 830 m/s; über alle Pulver hinweg liegt das Fenster zwischen 474 m/s und 830 m/s bei Maximallast. Den besten Hülsenfüllgrad liefert Accurate 2495 mit 100 %, und 86 der 86 Pulver liegen im gut nutzbaren Bereich von 80 bis 100 %.
Bezogen auf den zulässigen Höchstdruck des Kalibers (415 MPa) nutzen die Maximallasten 56 bis 90 % aus — es bleiben also mindestens 10 % Reserve. Für das 165,0 gr schwere Geschoss im Kaliber 0.308" wird ein Drall von 1:13.0 empfohlen — langsamere Dralle stabilisieren dieses Gewicht in der Regel nicht. Accurate 2495, Accurate 4064, ADI AR 2208 erreichen bei Maximallast 100 % Füllgrad oder mehr — diese Ladungen sind komprimiert, lassen sich nur mit langem Trichter oder Schüttfülltrichter sauber einfüllen und reagieren empfindlich auf die Hülsenkapazität deiner Charge. Ganz oben stehen Hodgdon CFE223, Alliant Power Pro 1200-R, ReloadSwiss RS 52: Diese Pulver verbinden für .308 Win. mit .308 | 165gr | NorthFork Bonded Core einen hohen Füllgrad mit vollständigem Abbrand und liegen bei der Mündungsgeschwindigkeit im oberen Feld. Beginne immer bei der Startlast und arbeite dich in kleinen Schritten nach oben, während du Hülse und Zünder auf Druckzeichen prüfst.