Ladedaten-Spezifikationen
Ladedaten für Kaliber .308 Win. Ackley Improved mit Geschoss .308 | 155gr | Target Virtus und 86 Pulvers. Die wichtigsten zugrunde liegenden Parameter sind in der obigen Tabelle dargestellt. Die empfohlenen Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination sind Hodgdon CFE223, Alliant Power Pro 1200-R und Winchester 748.
Wichtiger Hinweis: Gehen Sie NICHT unter die Mindestladung oder über die Maximalladung. Da wir keine Kontrolle über die verwendete Ausrüstung und Komponenten haben, wird jegliche Verantwortung und Haftung für die erzielten Ergebnisse abgelehnt.
Es werden nur Pulver/Ladungen angezeigt, die den aktuellen Filterkriterien entsprechen: Maximaldruck einer Ladung ≤ 90% des standardisierten Maximaldrucks, Ladedichte ≥ 80% und Pulverabbrand ≥ 95%. Verwenden Sie die Schieberegler oberhalb der Tabellen, um diese Schwellenwerte anzupassen.
Ladung: Pulvergewicht in Grain. Beginnen Sie mit der Mindestladung und steigern Sie diese vorsichtig.
FR (Ladedichte): Hülsenfüllung in Prozent. Werte über 100% bedeuten komprimierte Ladungen.
MaxP / %: Maximaler Kammerdruck in bar sowie als Prozentsatz des standardisierten Maximums für dieses Kaliber.
V(0): Mündungsgeschwindigkeit in Fuß pro Sekunde (fps) bei standardisierter Lauflänge.
z (Pulverabbrand): Geschätzter Pulverabbrand in Prozent beim Austritt des Geschosses.
Für die Verwendung des personalisierten Ladungsrechners ist eine gültige Zugriffslizenz erforderlich.
Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unseren FAQ: Wie kann ich den personalisierten Ladungsrechner verwenden?
Maximallast - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 1680 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,548 bar | 85% | 789 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,669 bar | 88% | 820 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2200 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,569 bar | 86% | 831 m/s | 96.6% |
| Accurate 2230 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,580 bar | 86% | 833 m/s | 97.1% |
| Accurate 2460 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,595 bar | 87% | 827 m/s | 99.8% |
| Accurate 2495ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,314 bar | 80% | 818 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,637 bar | 88% | 841 m/s | 99.7% |
| Accurate 4064ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,076 bar | 74% | 811 m/s | 99.6% |
| Accurate LT-30 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,635 bar | 88% | 798 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate LT-32 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,669 bar | 88% | 802 m/s | 99.7% |
| ADI AR 2206H | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,624 bar | 87% | 840 m/s | 97.7% |
| ADI AR 2207 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,649 bar | 88% | 805 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2208ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,268 bar | 79% | 807 m/s | 95.8% |
| ADI AR 2219 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,544 bar | 85% | 829 m/s | 100% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,613 bar | 87% | 830 m/s | 98.7% |
| Alliant AR-Comp | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,705 bar | 89% | 844 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Power Pro 1200-R | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,664 bar | 88% | 860 m/s | 98.4% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MRᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,619 bar | 87% | 865 m/s | 96.4% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,096 bar | 75% | 810 m/s | 97.2% |
| Alliant Reloder-10x | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,717 bar | 90% | 827 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,415 bar | 82% | 832 m/s | 96.6% |
| Alliant Reloder-7 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,749 bar | 90% | 810 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 106 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,524 bar | 85% | 796 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,607 bar | 87% | 842 m/s | 96.4% |
| Bofors RP3ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,079 bar | 74% | 812 m/s | 97.2% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,600 bar | 87% | 816 m/s | 99% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,688 bar | 89% | 852 m/s | 99.3% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,606 bar | 87% | 862 m/s | 97.1% |
| Hodgdon H322 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,679 bar | 89% | 838 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H335 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,749 bar | 90% | 844 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H4198 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,530 bar | 85% | 796 m/s | 99.9% |
| Hodgdon H4895 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,646 bar | 88% | 844 m/s | 98.3% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolutionᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,518 bar | 85% | 850 m/s | 98.3% |
| Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,288 bar | 55% | 494 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,539 bar | 85% | 830 m/s | 97.9% |
| IMR 3031ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,745 bar | 90% | 858 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,438 bar | 83% | 817 m/s | 96.6% |
| IMR 4198 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,596 bar | 87% | 805 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4227 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,750 bar | 90% | 793 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4895ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,496 bar | 84% | 843 m/s | 97.5% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,613 bar | 87% | 830 m/s | 98.7% |
| Lovex D073.4 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,625 bar | 87% | 831 m/s | 99.6% |
| Lovex D073.5 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,588 bar | 86% | 827 m/s | 99.2% |
| Lovex D073.6ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,700 bar | 89% | 848 m/s | 99.8% |
| Lovex S053 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,651 bar | 88% | 776 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,724 bar | 90% | 822 m/s | 97.8% |
| Lovex S062ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,341 bar | 81% | 817 m/s | 98.2% |
| Norma 200 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,715 bar | 90% | 820 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 201ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,743 bar | 90% | 839 m/s | 99% |
| Norma 202ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,748 bar | 90% | 843 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 203Bᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,346 bar | 81% | 829 m/s | 97% |
| Ramshot Big Gameᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,396 bar | 82% | 834 m/s | 96.7% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,555 bar | 86% | 837 m/s | 97.4% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,753 bar | 90% | 832 m/s | 97.7% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,268 bar | 55% | 504 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 40 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,618 bar | 87% | 830 m/s | 99.5% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,586 bar | 86% | 864 m/s | 97.1% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,990 bar | 72% | 823 m/s | 98.2% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,569 bar | 86% | 823 m/s | 99.8% |
| Rottweil R 902ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,535 bar | 85% | 823 m/s | 98.6% |
| Rottweil R 903ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,844 bar | 69% | 791 m/s | 96% |
| Shooters World AR Plus | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,625 bar | 87% | 831 m/s | 99.6% |
| Shooters World Match Rifleᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,700 bar | 89% | 848 m/s | 99.8% |
| Shooters World Precisionᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,341 bar | 81% | 817 m/s | 98.2% |
| Shooters World Tactical Rifle | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,659 bar | 88% | 820 m/s | 98.4% |
| SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,700 bar | 89% | 732 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 10 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,569 bar | 86% | 831 m/s | 99.8% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 3 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,563 bar | 86% | 818 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 7 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,754 bar | 90% | 838 m/s | 95.8% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,740 bar | 90% | 846 m/s | 97.9% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,751 bar | 90% | 815 m/s | 99.9% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,215 bar | 77% | 784 m/s | 99.8% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,697 bar | 89% | 842 m/s | 99.1% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,627 bar | 87% | 814 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S341 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,691 bar | 89% | 837 m/s | 97.6% |
| Somchem S355ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,949 bar | 71% | 794 m/s | 96.2% |
| Vihtavuori N120 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,650 bar | 88% | 790 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N130 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,737 bar | 90% | 811 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N133 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,710 bar | 89% | 813 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N135ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,379 bar | 81% | 818 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,569 bar | 86% | 824 m/s | 99.9% |
| Vihtavuori N150ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,844 bar | 69% | 778 m/s | 97.2% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,669 bar | 88% | 831 m/s | 98.8% |
| Vihtavuori N540ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,430 bar | 83% | 821 m/s | 99.7% |
| Winchester 748 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,525 bar | 85% | 843 m/s | 99.2% |
| Winchester StaBALL Matchᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,702 bar | 89% | 849 m/s | 98.4% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
Startladung - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 1680 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,326 bar | 80% | 776 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,210 bar | 53% | 710 m/s | 98.9% |
| Accurate 2200 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,126 bar | 75% | 797 m/s | 95.1% |
| Accurate 2230 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,106 bar | 75% | 799 m/s | 95.6% |
| Accurate 2460 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,364 bar | 57% | 732 m/s | 97% |
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,668 bar | 40% | 670 m/s | 96.7% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,214 bar | 53% | 728 m/s | 95.8% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 86% | 1,938 bar | 47% | 706 m/s | 95.6% |
| Accurate LT-30 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,830 bar | 68% | 741 m/s | 99.4% |
| Accurate LT-32 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,856 bar | 69% | 744 m/s | 98.2% |
| ADI AR 2206H | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,991 bar | 72% | 793 m/s | 95.7% |
| ADI AR 2207 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,027 bar | 73% | 766 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,064 bar | 74% | 791 m/s | 95% |
| ADI AR 2219 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,688 bar | 65% | 766 m/s | 99.1% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,625 bar | 63% | 754 m/s | 95.6% |
| Alliant AR-Comp | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,031 bar | 49% | 716 m/s | 99.9% |
| Alliant Power Pro 1200-R | 37.5 gr | 2.43 g | 84% | 2,798 bar | 67% | 793 m/s | 95.8% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,366 bar | 81% | 846 m/s | 95.5% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,557 bar | 62% | 764 m/s | 95% |
| Alliant Reloder-10x | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,545 bar | 61% | 744 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,999 bar | 72% | 800 m/s | 95.1% |
| Alliant Reloder-7 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,112 bar | 75% | 770 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 106 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,729 bar | 66% | 740 m/s | 99.4% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,362 bar | 81% | 825 m/s | 95.6% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,682 bar | 65% | 780 m/s | 95.8% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,487 bar | 60% | 728 m/s | 95.7% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,430 bar | 59% | 755 m/s | 95.6% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | 43.8 gr | 2.84 g | 90% | 3,128 bar | 75% | 826 m/s | 95.5% |
| Hodgdon H322 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,454 bar | 59% | 745 m/s | 98.5% |
| Hodgdon H335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,482 bar | 60% | 749 m/s | 97.7% |
| Hodgdon H4198 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,125 bar | 75% | 768 m/s | 99.6% |
| Hodgdon H4895 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,819 bar | 68% | 781 m/s | 95.7% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,691 bar | 65% | 783 m/s | 95.5% |
| Hodgdon TrailBoss | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,669 bar | 40% | 440 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,755 bar | 66% | 769 m/s | 95.3% |
| IMR 3031 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,931 bar | 47% | 706 m/s | 96.9% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,015 bar | 73% | 786 m/s | 95.2% |
| IMR 4198 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,648 bar | 64% | 739 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4227 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,534 bar | 85% | 780 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,872 bar | 69% | 795 m/s | 95.4% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,625 bar | 63% | 754 m/s | 95.6% |
| Lovex D073.4 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,919 bar | 70% | 781 m/s | 98.3% |
| Lovex D073.5 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,344 bar | 56% | 729 m/s | 95.5% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,128 bar | 51% | 723 m/s | 95.3% |
| Lovex S053 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,445 bar | 83% | 764 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,919 bar | 70% | 764 m/s | 95.4% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,592 bar | 62% | 757 m/s | 95.7% |
| Norma 200 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,877 bar | 69% | 765 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,571 bar | 62% | 750 m/s | 95.5% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,976 bar | 48% | 696 m/s | 95.2% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,939 bar | 71% | 797 m/s | 95.6% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,968 bar | 72% | 801 m/s | 95.1% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,914 bar | 70% | 789 m/s | 95.3% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,889 bar | 70% | 769 m/s | 95% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,680 bar | 40% | 451 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 40 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,433 bar | 59% | 736 m/s | 96.4% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,137 bar | 76% | 831 m/s | 95.6% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,439 bar | 59% | 768 m/s | 95.4% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,207 bar | 53% | 710 m/s | 96.2% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,587 bar | 62% | 749 m/s | 95.6% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,657 bar | 64% | 775 m/s | 95.2% |
| Shooters World AR Plus | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,919 bar | 70% | 781 m/s | 98.3% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,128 bar | 51% | 723 m/s | 95.3% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,592 bar | 62% | 757 m/s | 95.7% |
| Shooters World Tactical Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,596 bar | 63% | 740 m/s | 95% |
| SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,156 bar | 76% | 701 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 10 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,724 bar | 66% | 768 m/s | 98.4% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 3 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,598 bar | 63% | 747 m/s | 99.4% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 7 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,485 bar | 84% | 820 m/s | 95% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,881 bar | 69% | 783 m/s | 95.2% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,130 bar | 51% | 688 m/s | 95.9% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 82% | 1,823 bar | 44% | 660 m/s | 95.3% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,439 bar | 59% | 744 m/s | 95.2% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,082 bar | 50% | 689 m/s | 96.7% |
| Somchem S341 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,996 bar | 72% | 788 m/s | 95.5% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,761 bar | 67% | 779 m/s | 95.4% |
| Vihtavuori N120 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,035 bar | 73% | 753 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N130 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,435 bar | 59% | 719 m/s | 99.8% |
| Vihtavuori N133 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,120 bar | 51% | 692 m/s | 98.4% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,769 bar | 43% | 677 m/s | 97.1% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 82% | 1,986 bar | 48% | 692 m/s | 95.6% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,485 bar | 60% | 747 m/s | 95.7% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,611 bar | 63% | 752 m/s | 95.7% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,029 bar | 49% | 701 m/s | 95.2% |
| Winchester 748 | 39.3 gr | 2.55 g | 84% | 2,354 bar | 57% | 746 m/s | 95.4% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,812 bar | 68% | 784 m/s | 95.7% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
ᴾ mögliche Presslast - steigern Sie sich langsam zu dieser Ladung und achten Sie dabei auf Anzeichen von übermäßigem Druck.
<<locked>> Sie benötigen eine Zugangslizenz, um diese Daten freizuschalten.
Diese Übersicht vergleicht 86 Pulver für das Kaliber .308 Win. Ackley Improved mit dem Geschoss .308 | 155gr | Target Virtus. Die höchste Mündungsgeschwindigkeit erreicht Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR mit 865 m/s; über alle Pulver hinweg liegt das Fenster zwischen 494 m/s und 865 m/s bei Maximallast. Den besten Hülsenfüllgrad liefert Accurate 2495 mit 100 %, und 86 der 86 Pulver liegen im gut nutzbaren Bereich von 80 bis 100 %.
Bezogen auf den zulässigen Höchstdruck des Kalibers (415 MPa) nutzen die Maximallasten 55 bis 90 % aus — es bleiben also mindestens 10 % Reserve. Für das 155,0 gr schwere Geschoss im Kaliber 0.308" wird ein Drall von 1:11.5 empfohlen — langsamere Dralle stabilisieren dieses Gewicht in der Regel nicht. Accurate 2495, Accurate 4064, ADI AR 2208 erreichen bei Maximallast 100 % Füllgrad oder mehr — diese Ladungen sind komprimiert, lassen sich nur mit langem Trichter oder Schüttfülltrichter sauber einfüllen und reagieren empfindlich auf die Hülsenkapazität deiner Charge. Ganz oben stehen Hodgdon CFE223, Alliant Power Pro 1200-R, Winchester 748: Diese Pulver verbinden für .308 Win. Ackley Improved mit .308 | 155gr | Target Virtus einen hohen Füllgrad mit vollständigem Abbrand und liegen bei der Mündungsgeschwindigkeit im oberen Feld. Beginne immer bei der Startlast und arbeite dich in kleinen Schritten nach oben, während du Hülse und Zünder auf Druckzeichen prüfst.