Ladedaten-Spezifikationen
Ladedaten für Kaliber .300 Norma Mag. mit Geschoss .308 | 154gr | Peregrine VLR5 (VLR-5) und 88 Pulvers. Die wichtigsten zugrunde liegenden Parameter sind in der obigen Tabelle dargestellt. Die empfohlenen Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination sind Alliant Reloder-26, Norma MRP und Alliant Reloder-16.
Wichtiger Hinweis: Gehen Sie NICHT unter die Mindestladung oder über die Maximalladung. Da wir keine Kontrolle über die verwendete Ausrüstung und Komponenten haben, wird jegliche Verantwortung und Haftung für die erzielten Ergebnisse abgelehnt.
Es werden nur Pulver/Ladungen angezeigt, die den aktuellen Filterkriterien entsprechen: Maximaldruck einer Ladung ≤ 90% des standardisierten Maximaldrucks, Ladedichte ≥ 80% und Pulverabbrand ≥ 95%. Verwenden Sie die Schieberegler oberhalb der Tabellen, um diese Schwellenwerte anzupassen.
Ladung: Pulvergewicht in Grain. Beginnen Sie mit der Mindestladung und steigern Sie diese vorsichtig.
FR (Ladedichte): Hülsenfüllung in Prozent. Werte über 100% bedeuten komprimierte Ladungen.
MaxP / %: Maximaler Kammerdruck in bar sowie als Prozentsatz des standardisierten Maximums für dieses Kaliber.
V(0): Mündungsgeschwindigkeit in Fuß pro Sekunde (fps) bei standardisierter Lauflänge.
z (Pulverabbrand): Geschätzter Pulverabbrand in Prozent beim Austritt des Geschosses.
Für die Verwendung des personalisierten Ladungsrechners ist eine gültige Zugriffslizenz erforderlich.
Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unseren FAQ: Wie kann ich den personalisierten Ladungsrechner verwenden?
Maximallast - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,948 bar | 90% | 926 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2700 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,803 bar | 86% | 934 m/s | 98.6% |
| Accurate 3100 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,721 bar | 85% | 947 m/s | 99.6% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,740 bar | 85% | 929 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4350 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,841 bar | 87% | 964 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate High Country | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,832 bar | 87% | 994 m/s | 97.3% |
| Accurate MAGPRO | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,911 bar | 89% | 994 m/s | 96.2% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,755 bar | 85% | 940 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2209 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,935 bar | 89% | 980 m/s | 98.4% |
| ADI AR 2213 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,768 bar | 86% | 977 m/s | 96.8% |
| Alliant Power Pro Varmint | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,951 bar | 90% | 979 m/s | 98.4% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,822 bar | 87% | 947 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,839 bar | 87% | 955 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-16 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,917 bar | 89% | 984 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,744 bar | 85% | 972 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-19 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,895 bar | 89% | 976 m/s | 98.3% |
| Alliant Reloder-22 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,721 bar | 85% | 975 m/s | 98.1% |
| Alliant Reloder-23ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,781 bar | 86% | 971 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-25ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,263 bar | 74% | 947 m/s | 99.5% |
| Alliant Reloder-26 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,799 bar | 86% | 997 m/s | 100% |
| Bofors RP15ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,647 bar | 83% | 968 m/s | 97.7% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,885 bar | 88% | 952 m/s | 100% |
| Bofors RP5 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,721 bar | 85% | 975 m/s | 98.1% |
| Bofors RP7 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,840 bar | 87% | 949 m/s | 98.9% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,910 bar | 89% | 958 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H414 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,749 bar | 85% | 963 m/s | 99.1% |
| Hodgdon H4350 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,962 bar | 90% | 969 m/s | 98.6% |
| Hodgdon H4831 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,778 bar | 86% | 959 m/s | 96.2% |
| Hodgdon H4831 SC | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,962 bar | 90% | 972 m/s | 96.7% |
| Hodgdon Hybrid 100V | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,931 bar | 89% | 958 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon Retumboᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,189 bar | 72% | 957 m/s | 97.1% |
| Hodgdon Superformance | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,773 bar | 86% | 974 m/s | 99% |
| Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,513 bar | 57% | 606 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,955 bar | 90% | 951 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4166 Enduron | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,897 bar | 89% | 947 m/s | 99.3% |
| IMR 4350 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,927 bar | 89% | 960 m/s | 99.1% |
| IMR 4451 Enduron | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,961 bar | 90% | 959 m/s | 99.3% |
| IMR 4831 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,888 bar | 88% | 962 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,939 bar | 90% | 964 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4955 Enduron | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,877 bar | 88% | 956 m/s | 96.7% |
| IMR 7828 SSCᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,857 bar | 88% | 988 m/s | 97.2% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,971 bar | 90% | 949 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S065 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,961 bar | 90% | 956 m/s | 99.9% |
| Lovex S070 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,827 bar | 87% | 953 m/s | 99.3% |
| Lovex S071ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,297 bar | 75% | 915 m/s | 98.8% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,791 bar | 86% | 950 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 204 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,746 bar | 85% | 958 m/s | 97.8% |
| Norma MRP | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,702 bar | 84% | 983 m/s | 99.1% |
| Norma URP | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,762 bar | 86% | 960 m/s | 100% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,855 bar | 88% | 958 m/s | 100% |
| Ramshot Grandᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,916 bar | 89% | 995 m/s | 97.7% |
| Ramshot Hunter | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,944 bar | 90% | 978 m/s | 99.8% |
| Ramshot Magnumᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,501 bar | 80% | 951 m/s | 98.2% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,562 bar | 58% | 621 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 50 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,895 bar | 89% | 953 m/s | 99.6% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,706 bar | 84% | 970 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 62 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,859 bar | 88% | 971 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 70 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,760 bar | 85% | 981 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 76ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,213 bar | 73% | 957 m/s | 98.3% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,855 bar | 88% | 936 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,888 bar | 88% | 951 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 904 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,791 bar | 86% | 952 m/s | 97% |
| Rottweil R 905 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,834 bar | 87% | 970 m/s | 98.3% |
| Rottweil R 907 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,840 bar | 87% | 949 m/s | 98.9% |
| Shooters World Long Rifle | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,961 bar | 90% | 956 m/s | 99.9% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,971 bar | 90% | 949 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World SW4350 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,827 bar | 87% | 953 m/s | 99.3% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,768 bar | 86% | 954 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,946 bar | 90% | 914 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,944 bar | 90% | 941 m/s | 99.4% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,802 bar | 86% | 968 m/s | 98.2% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,881 bar | 88% | 950 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S361 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,917 bar | 89% | 949 m/s | 96.6% |
| Somchem S365 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,733 bar | 85% | 960 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S385 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,882 bar | 88% | 963 m/s | 99% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,897 bar | 89% | 923 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,916 bar | 89% | 928 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,730 bar | 85% | 925 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N160 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,899 bar | 89% | 958 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N165ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,850 bar | 88% | 955 m/s | 98.7% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,787 bar | 86% | 925 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N550 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,835 bar | 87% | 958 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N555 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,927 bar | 89% | 979 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N560 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,714 bar | 84% | 979 m/s | 96.3% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALL | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,893 bar | 88% | 946 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester 760 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,762 bar | 86% | 965 m/s | 99.1% |
| Winchester StaBALL HDᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,513 bar | 80% | 992 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester Supreme 780 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,910 bar | 89% | 962 m/s | 98.3% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
Startladung - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,693 bar | 84% | 910 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2700 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,544 bar | 81% | 914 m/s | 98.1% |
| Accurate 3100 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,435 bar | 55% | 832 m/s | 95.4% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,506 bar | 80% | 912 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4350 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,698 bar | 61% | 867 m/s | 98.3% |
| Accurate High Country | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,323 bar | 76% | 951 m/s | 95.6% |
| Accurate MAGPRO | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,627 bar | 82% | 972 m/s | 95.2% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,320 bar | 75% | 906 m/s | 99.9% |
| ADI AR 2209 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,005 bar | 68% | 900 m/s | 95.2% |
| ADI AR 2213 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,526 bar | 80% | 957 m/s | 96% |
| Alliant Power Pro Varmint | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,020 bar | 69% | 901 m/s | 95.4% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,364 bar | 76% | 913 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,589 bar | 82% | 937 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-16 | 68 gr | 4.41 g | 80% | 2,626 bar | 60% | 872 m/s | 98.4% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,005 bar | 68% | 913 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-19 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,985 bar | 68% | 898 m/s | 95.2% |
| Alliant Reloder-22 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,019 bar | 69% | 914 m/s | 95.6% |
| Alliant Reloder-23 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,915 bar | 44% | 785 m/s | 95.8% |
| Alliant Reloder-25 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,336 bar | 53% | 846 m/s | 95.4% |
| Alliant Reloder-26 | 76.9 gr | 4.98 g | 82% | 2,217 bar | 50% | 843 m/s | 95.5% |
| Bofors RP15 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,977 bar | 68% | 909 m/s | 95.2% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,393 bar | 77% | 917 m/s | 100% |
| Bofors RP5 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,019 bar | 69% | 914 m/s | 95.6% |
| Bofors RP7 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,963 bar | 67% | 874 m/s | 96.3% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,411 bar | 78% | 920 m/s | 99.6% |
| Hodgdon H414 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,843 bar | 65% | 883 m/s | 96.4% |
| Hodgdon H4350 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,048 bar | 69% | 892 m/s | 95.9% |
| Hodgdon H4831 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,519 bar | 80% | 938 m/s | 95.2% |
| Hodgdon H4831 SC | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,452 bar | 78% | 932 m/s | 95% |
| Hodgdon Hybrid 100V | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,450 bar | 56% | 835 m/s | 98.8% |
| Hodgdon Retumbo | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,987 bar | 68% | 936 m/s | 96% |
| Hodgdon Superformance | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,785 bar | 63% | 886 m/s | 95.7% |
| Hodgdon TrailBoss | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,871 bar | 43% | 542 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,493 bar | 79% | 917 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4166 Enduron | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,648 bar | 83% | 928 m/s | 98.9% |
| IMR 4350 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,851 bar | 65% | 868 m/s | 95.8% |
| IMR 4451 Enduron | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,074 bar | 70% | 885 m/s | 97.2% |
| IMR 4831 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,596 bar | 59% | 851 m/s | 98% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,682 bar | 84% | 946 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4955 Enduron | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,406 bar | 77% | 918 m/s | 95.1% |
| IMR 7828 SSC | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,358 bar | 76% | 946 m/s | 95.4% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,497 bar | 79% | 915 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S065 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,890 bar | 66% | 867 m/s | 97.8% |
| Lovex S070 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,761 bar | 63% | 859 m/s | 96.2% |
| Lovex S071 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,366 bar | 54% | 824 m/s | 95% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,542 bar | 81% | 931 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 204 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,039 bar | 69% | 897 m/s | 95.2% |
| Norma MRP | 80.1 gr | 5.19 g | 88% | 2,766 bar | 63% | 897 m/s | 95.9% |
| Norma URP | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,679 bar | 61% | 865 m/s | 98.1% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,602 bar | 82% | 940 m/s | 100% |
| Ramshot Grand | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,374 bar | 77% | 951 m/s | 95.9% |
| Ramshot Hunter | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,612 bar | 59% | 861 m/s | 96.2% |
| Ramshot Magnum | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,787 bar | 63% | 886 m/s | 95.3% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,910 bar | 43% | 556 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 50 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,412 bar | 78% | 915 m/s | 98.8% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,196 bar | 73% | 932 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 62 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,693 bar | 61% | 872 m/s | 98% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 70 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,616 bar | 59% | 876 m/s | 97.4% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 76 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,766 bar | 63% | 908 m/s | 96% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,617 bar | 82% | 920 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,179 bar | 72% | 898 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 904 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,319 bar | 75% | 914 m/s | 95.4% |
| Rottweil R 905 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,920 bar | 66% | 892 m/s | 95.1% |
| Rottweil R 907 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,963 bar | 67% | 874 m/s | 96.3% |
| Shooters World Long Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,890 bar | 66% | 867 m/s | 97.8% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,497 bar | 79% | 915 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World SW4350 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,761 bar | 63% | 859 m/s | 96.2% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,290 bar | 75% | 917 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,262 bar | 74% | 869 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,832 bar | 64% | 849 m/s | 96.5% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,893 bar | 66% | 890 m/s | 95% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,202 bar | 73% | 898 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S361 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,653 bar | 83% | 929 m/s | 95.7% |
| Somchem S365 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,441 bar | 55% | 850 m/s | 99.6% |
| Somchem S385 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,772 bar | 63% | 868 m/s | 95.4% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,650 bar | 83% | 907 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,662 bar | 83% | 912 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,056 bar | 69% | 874 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N160 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,783 bar | 63% | 866 m/s | 98.5% |
| Vihtavuori N165 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,930 bar | 67% | 879 m/s | 95.7% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,545 bar | 81% | 909 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N550 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,741 bar | 62% | 865 m/s | 98.1% |
| Vihtavuori N555 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,121 bar | 48% | 810 m/s | 96% |
| Vihtavuori N560 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,460 bar | 79% | 958 m/s | 95.3% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALL | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,728 bar | 62% | 856 m/s | 99.7% |
| Winchester 760 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,855 bar | 65% | 884 m/s | 96.4% |
| Winchester StaBALL HD | <<locked>> | 82% | 1,808 bar | 41% | 793 m/s | 95.6% |
| Winchester Supreme 780 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,929 bar | 67% | 881 m/s | 95% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
ᴾ mögliche Presslast - steigern Sie sich langsam zu dieser Ladung und achten Sie dabei auf Anzeichen von übermäßigem Druck.
<<locked>> Sie benötigen eine Zugangslizenz, um diese Daten freizuschalten.
Diese Übersicht vergleicht 88 Pulver für das Kaliber .300 Norma Mag. mit dem Geschoss .308 | 154gr | Peregrine VLR5 (VLR-5). Die höchste Mündungsgeschwindigkeit erreicht Alliant Reloder-26 mit 997 m/s; über alle Pulver hinweg liegt das Fenster zwischen 606 m/s und 997 m/s bei Maximallast. Den besten Hülsenfüllgrad liefert Alliant Reloder-23 mit 100 %, und 88 der 88 Pulver liegen im gut nutzbaren Bereich von 80 bis 100 %.
Bezogen auf den zulässigen Höchstdruck des Kalibers (440 MPa) nutzen die Maximallasten 57 bis 90 % aus — es bleiben also mindestens 10 % Reserve. Für das 154,0 gr schwere Geschoss im Kaliber 0.308" wird ein Drall von 1:12.0 empfohlen — langsamere Dralle stabilisieren dieses Gewicht in der Regel nicht. Alliant Reloder-23, Alliant Reloder-25, Bofors RP15 erreichen bei Maximallast 100 % Füllgrad oder mehr — diese Ladungen sind komprimiert, lassen sich nur mit langem Trichter oder Schüttfülltrichter sauber einfüllen und reagieren empfindlich auf die Hülsenkapazität deiner Charge. Ganz oben stehen Alliant Reloder-26, Norma MRP, Alliant Reloder-16: Diese Pulver verbinden für .300 Norma Mag. mit .308 | 154gr | Peregrine VLR5 (VLR-5) einen hohen Füllgrad mit vollständigem Abbrand und liegen bei der Mündungsgeschwindigkeit im oberen Feld. Beginne immer bei der Startlast und arbeite dich in kleinen Schritten nach oben, während du Hülse und Zünder auf Druckzeichen prüfst.