Ladedaten-Spezifikationen
Ladedaten für Kaliber .30 TC mit Geschoss .308 | 168gr | Reichenberg HDB Universal und 86 Pulvers. Die wichtigsten zugrunde liegenden Parameter sind in der obigen Tabelle dargestellt. Die empfohlenen Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination sind Hodgdon CFE223, Alliant Power Pro 1200-R und SNPE Vectan SP 10.
Wichtiger Hinweis: Gehen Sie NICHT unter die Mindestladung oder über die Maximalladung. Da wir keine Kontrolle über die verwendete Ausrüstung und Komponenten haben, wird jegliche Verantwortung und Haftung für die erzielten Ergebnisse abgelehnt.
Es werden nur Pulver/Ladungen angezeigt, die den aktuellen Filterkriterien entsprechen: Maximaldruck einer Ladung ≤ 90% des standardisierten Maximaldrucks, Ladedichte ≥ 80% und Pulverabbrand ≥ 95%. Verwenden Sie die Schieberegler oberhalb der Tabellen, um diese Schwellenwerte anzupassen.
Ladung: Pulvergewicht in Grain. Beginnen Sie mit der Mindestladung und steigern Sie diese vorsichtig.
FR (Ladedichte): Hülsenfüllung in Prozent. Werte über 100% bedeuten komprimierte Ladungen.
MaxP / %: Maximaler Kammerdruck in bar sowie als Prozentsatz des standardisierten Maximums für dieses Kaliber.
V(0): Mündungsgeschwindigkeit in Fuß pro Sekunde (fps) bei standardisierter Lauflänge.
z (Pulverabbrand): Geschätzter Pulverabbrand in Prozent beim Austritt des Geschosses.
Für die Verwendung des personalisierten Ladungsrechners ist eine gültige Zugriffslizenz erforderlich.
Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unseren FAQ: Wie kann ich den personalisierten Ladungsrechner verwenden?
Maximallast - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 1680 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,717 bar | 87% | 754 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,817 bar | 90% | 782 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2200 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,729 bar | 88% | 794 m/s | 97.2% |
| Accurate 2230 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,746 bar | 88% | 797 m/s | 97.6% |
| Accurate 2460 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,728 bar | 88% | 789 m/s | 99.9% |
| Accurate 2495ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,215 bar | 76% | 768 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,790 bar | 89% | 804 m/s | 99.9% |
| Accurate 4064ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,986 bar | 70% | 762 m/s | 99.6% |
| Accurate LT-30 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,776 bar | 89% | 760 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate LT-32 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,810 bar | 90% | 765 m/s | 99.8% |
| ADI AR 2206Hᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,744 bar | 88% | 801 m/s | 98.1% |
| ADI AR 2207 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,796 bar | 89% | 767 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2208ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,166 bar | 74% | 755 m/s | 95.6% |
| ADI AR 2219 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,710 bar | 87% | 792 m/s | 100% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,740 bar | 88% | 792 m/s | 99% |
| Alliant AR-Compᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,824 bar | 90% | 803 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Power Pro 1200-R | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,810 bar | 90% | 822 m/s | 98.9% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MRᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,517 bar | 83% | 811 m/s | 96.2% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,019 bar | 71% | 760 m/s | 97.2% |
| Alliant Reloder-10x | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,843 bar | 90% | 787 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,302 bar | 78% | 779 m/s | 96.5% |
| Alliant Reloder-7 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,668 bar | 86% | 759 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 106 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,690 bar | 87% | 760 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,739 bar | 88% | 804 m/s | 96.9% |
| Bofors RP3ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,976 bar | 70% | 761 m/s | 97.1% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,726 bar | 88% | 777 m/s | 99.3% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,844 bar | 90% | 815 m/s | 99.5% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,740 bar | 88% | 824 m/s | 97.6% |
| Hodgdon H322 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,833 bar | 90% | 799 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H335 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,667 bar | 86% | 793 m/s | 99.9% |
| Hodgdon H4198 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,686 bar | 87% | 760 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon H4895ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,765 bar | 89% | 805 m/s | 98.6% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolutionᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,422 bar | 81% | 797 m/s | 98.3% |
| Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,264 bar | 53% | 460 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGETᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,686 bar | 87% | 793 m/s | 98.3% |
| IMR 3031ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,634 bar | 86% | 805 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,327 bar | 78% | 765 m/s | 96.5% |
| IMR 4198 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,721 bar | 88% | 765 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4227 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,704 bar | 87% | 743 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4895ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,379 bar | 80% | 789 m/s | 97.4% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,740 bar | 88% | 792 m/s | 99% |
| Lovex D073.4 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,782 bar | 89% | 793 m/s | 99.8% |
| Lovex D073.5 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,743 bar | 88% | 791 m/s | 99.5% |
| Lovex D073.6ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,597 bar | 85% | 796 m/s | 99.7% |
| Lovex S053 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,819 bar | 90% | 739 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,629 bar | 85% | 770 m/s | 97.8% |
| Lovex S062ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,230 bar | 76% | 765 m/s | 98.1% |
| Norma 200 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,624 bar | 85% | 768 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 201ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,661 bar | 86% | 788 m/s | 98.9% |
| Norma 202ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,669 bar | 86% | 792 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 203Bᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,234 bar | 76% | 776 m/s | 96.9% |
| Ramshot Big Gameᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,297 bar | 78% | 782 m/s | 96.6% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,719 bar | 88% | 801 m/s | 98% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,672 bar | 86% | 781 m/s | 97.7% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,271 bar | 53% | 472 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 36 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,699 bar | 87% | 754 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 40 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,757 bar | 88% | 792 m/s | 99.7% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,497 bar | 82% | 811 m/s | 97% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,892 bar | 68% | 770 m/s | 98.1% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,700 bar | 87% | 785 m/s | 99.9% |
| Rottweil R 902ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,440 bar | 81% | 772 m/s | 98.5% |
| Rottweil R 903ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,751 bar | 65% | 741 m/s | 95.9% |
| Shooters World AR Plus | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,782 bar | 89% | 793 m/s | 99.8% |
| Shooters World Match Rifleᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,597 bar | 85% | 796 m/s | 99.7% |
| Shooters World Precisionᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,230 bar | 76% | 765 m/s | 98.1% |
| Shooters World Tactical Rifle | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,824 bar | 90% | 784 m/s | 98.8% |
| SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,842 bar | 90% | 695 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 10 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,727 bar | 88% | 794 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 3 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,698 bar | 87% | 779 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,657 bar | 86% | 794 m/s | 97.8% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,679 bar | 87% | 765 m/s | 99.9% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,138 bar | 74% | 736 m/s | 99.8% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,587 bar | 84% | 790 m/s | 99% |
| Somchem S335ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,778 bar | 89% | 777 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S341ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,834 bar | 90% | 800 m/s | 98.1% |
| Somchem S355ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,876 bar | 68% | 746 m/s | 96.1% |
| Vihtavuori N120 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,797 bar | 89% | 752 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N130 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,652 bar | 86% | 760 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N133ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,842 bar | 90% | 774 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N135ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,286 bar | 77% | 767 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,467 bar | 82% | 773 m/s | 99.9% |
| Vihtavuori N150ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,760 bar | 65% | 729 m/s | 97.1% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,819 bar | 90% | 794 m/s | 99.1% |
| Vihtavuori N540ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,336 bar | 78% | 770 m/s | 99.6% |
| Winchester 748 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,665 bar | 86% | 805 m/s | 99.5% |
| Winchester StaBALL Matchᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,608 bar | 85% | 797 m/s | 98.3% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
Startladung - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 1680 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,259 bar | 77% | 727 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2015 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,161 bar | 51% | 666 m/s | 98.9% |
| Accurate 2200 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,052 bar | 72% | 747 m/s | 95.1% |
| Accurate 2230 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,027 bar | 71% | 748 m/s | 95.5% |
| Accurate 2460 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,303 bar | 54% | 686 m/s | 97% |
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,615 bar | 38% | 628 m/s | 96.8% |
| Accurate 2520 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,012 bar | 47% | 668 m/s | 95% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 86% | 1,881 bar | 44% | 663 m/s | 95.7% |
| Accurate LT-30 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,786 bar | 66% | 695 m/s | 99.5% |
| Accurate LT-32 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,811 bar | 66% | 698 m/s | 98.3% |
| ADI AR 2206H | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,921 bar | 69% | 744 m/s | 95.7% |
| ADI AR 2207 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,974 bar | 70% | 719 m/s | 100% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,000 bar | 71% | 743 m/s | 95% |
| ADI AR 2219 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,634 bar | 62% | 719 m/s | 99.1% |
| ADI Benchmark 8208 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,561 bar | 60% | 707 m/s | 95.6% |
| Alliant AR-Comp | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,974 bar | 46% | 671 m/s | 99.9% |
| Alliant Power Pro 1200-R | 33.4 gr | 2.16 g | 82% | 2,553 bar | 60% | 728 m/s | 95% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,278 bar | 77% | 793 m/s | 95.3% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,495 bar | 59% | 718 m/s | 95% |
| Alliant Reloder-10x | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,504 bar | 59% | 699 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,912 bar | 69% | 750 m/s | 95% |
| Alliant Reloder-7 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,037 bar | 71% | 721 m/s | 100% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 106 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,670 bar | 63% | 693 m/s | 99.4% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,284 bar | 77% | 775 m/s | 95.6% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,577 bar | 61% | 730 m/s | 95.6% |
| Hodgdon Benchmark | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,432 bar | 57% | 682 m/s | 95.7% |
| Hodgdon BL-C2 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,361 bar | 56% | 708 m/s | 95.5% |
| Hodgdon CFE223 | 40 gr | 2.59 g | 90% | 3,056 bar | 72% | 775 m/s | 95.4% |
| Hodgdon H322 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,408 bar | 57% | 700 m/s | 98.5% |
| Hodgdon H335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,415 bar | 57% | 702 m/s | 97.7% |
| Hodgdon H4198 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,075 bar | 72% | 721 m/s | 99.6% |
| Hodgdon H4895 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,588 bar | 61% | 719 m/s | 95% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,637 bar | 62% | 736 m/s | 95.5% |
| Hodgdon TrailBoss | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,675 bar | 39% | 411 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,696 bar | 63% | 722 m/s | 95.3% |
| IMR 3031 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,893 bar | 45% | 663 m/s | 97% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,955 bar | 70% | 738 m/s | 95.2% |
| IMR 4198 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,603 bar | 61% | 693 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4227 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,468 bar | 82% | 731 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,791 bar | 66% | 745 m/s | 95.3% |
| IMR 8208 XBR | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,561 bar | 60% | 707 m/s | 95.6% |
| Lovex D073.4 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,837 bar | 67% | 731 m/s | 98.3% |
| Lovex D073.5 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,296 bar | 54% | 685 m/s | 95.6% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,067 bar | 49% | 678 m/s | 95.3% |
| Lovex S053 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,392 bar | 80% | 716 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,866 bar | 67% | 717 m/s | 95.4% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,528 bar | 59% | 711 m/s | 95.7% |
| Norma 200 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,810 bar | 66% | 717 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,503 bar | 59% | 703 m/s | 95.5% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,926 bar | 45% | 653 m/s | 95.2% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,850 bar | 67% | 747 m/s | 95.5% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,894 bar | 68% | 752 m/s | 95% |
| Ramshot Wild Boar | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,836 bar | 67% | 740 m/s | 95.2% |
| Ramshot X-Terminator | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,020 bar | 71% | 737 m/s | 95.7% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,669 bar | 39% | 421 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 36 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,475 bar | 82% | 742 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 40 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,379 bar | 56% | 691 m/s | 96.4% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,049 bar | 72% | 779 m/s | 95.4% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,390 bar | 56% | 721 m/s | 95.4% |
| Rottweil R 901 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,155 bar | 51% | 666 m/s | 96.2% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 90% | 2,527 bar | 59% | 703 m/s | 95.6% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,573 bar | 61% | 727 m/s | 95.1% |
| Shooters World AR Plus | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,837 bar | 67% | 731 m/s | 98.3% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,067 bar | 49% | 678 m/s | 95.3% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,528 bar | 59% | 711 m/s | 95.7% |
| Shooters World Tactical Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,526 bar | 59% | 693 m/s | 95% |
| SNPE Vectan BA6 1/2 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,106 bar | 73% | 656 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 10 | 34.8 gr | 2.26 g | 80% | 2,653 bar | 62% | 720 m/s | 98.4% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 3 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,537 bar | 60% | 700 m/s | 99.4% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,813 bar | 66% | 735 m/s | 95.1% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,081 bar | 49% | 645 m/s | 96% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 82% | 1,791 bar | 42% | 620 m/s | 95.4% |
| Somchem S321 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,389 bar | 56% | 699 m/s | 95.2% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,033 bar | 48% | 646 m/s | 96.7% |
| Somchem S341 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,912 bar | 69% | 739 m/s | 95.4% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,697 bar | 63% | 732 m/s | 95.4% |
| Vihtavuori N120 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,985 bar | 70% | 706 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N130 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,379 bar | 56% | 674 m/s | 99.8% |
| Vihtavuori N133 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,070 bar | 49% | 649 m/s | 98.5% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,722 bar | 41% | 634 m/s | 97.1% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 82% | 1,937 bar | 46% | 649 m/s | 95.6% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,425 bar | 57% | 701 m/s | 95.7% |
| Vihtavuori N530 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,551 bar | 60% | 706 m/s | 95.7% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 84% | 1,989 bar | 47% | 659 m/s | 95.3% |
| Winchester 748 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,286 bar | 54% | 699 m/s | 95.3% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,739 bar | 64% | 735 m/s | 95.6% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
ᴾ mögliche Presslast - steigern Sie sich langsam zu dieser Ladung und achten Sie dabei auf Anzeichen von übermäßigem Druck.
<<locked>> Sie benötigen eine Zugangslizenz, um diese Daten freizuschalten.
Diese Übersicht vergleicht 86 Pulver für das Kaliber .30 TC mit dem Geschoss .308 | 168gr | Reichenberg HDB Universal. Die höchste Mündungsgeschwindigkeit erreicht Hodgdon CFE223 mit 824 m/s; über alle Pulver hinweg liegt das Fenster zwischen 460 m/s und 824 m/s bei Maximallast. Den besten Hülsenfüllgrad liefert Accurate 2495 mit 100 %, und 86 der 86 Pulver liegen im gut nutzbaren Bereich von 80 bis 100 %.
Bezogen auf den zulässigen Höchstdruck des Kalibers (425 MPa) nutzen die Maximallasten 53 bis 90 % aus — es bleiben also mindestens 10 % Reserve. Für das 168,0 gr schwere Geschoss im Kaliber 0.308" wird ein Drall von 1:12.5 empfohlen — langsamere Dralle stabilisieren dieses Gewicht in der Regel nicht. Accurate 2495, Accurate 4064, ADI AR 2206H erreichen bei Maximallast 100 % Füllgrad oder mehr — diese Ladungen sind komprimiert, lassen sich nur mit langem Trichter oder Schüttfülltrichter sauber einfüllen und reagieren empfindlich auf die Hülsenkapazität deiner Charge. Ganz oben stehen Hodgdon CFE223, Alliant Power Pro 1200-R, SNPE Vectan SP 10: Diese Pulver verbinden für .30 TC mit .308 | 168gr | Reichenberg HDB Universal einen hohen Füllgrad mit vollständigem Abbrand und liegen bei der Mündungsgeschwindigkeit im oberen Feld. Beginne immer bei der Startlast und arbeite dich in kleinen Schritten nach oben, während du Hülse und Zünder auf Druckzeichen prüfst.