Ladedaten-Spezifikationen
Ladedaten für Kaliber .280 Rem. mit Geschoss .284 | 160gr | Speer TBBC und 88 Pulvers. Die wichtigsten zugrunde liegenden Parameter sind in der obigen Tabelle dargestellt. Die empfohlenen Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination sind ReloadSwiss RS 70, Alliant Reloder-16 und Hodgdon Superformance.
Wichtiger Hinweis: Gehen Sie NICHT unter die Mindestladung oder über die Maximalladung. Da wir keine Kontrolle über die verwendete Ausrüstung und Komponenten haben, wird jegliche Verantwortung und Haftung für die erzielten Ergebnisse abgelehnt.
Es werden nur Pulver/Ladungen angezeigt, die den aktuellen Filterkriterien entsprechen: Maximaldruck einer Ladung ≤ 90% des standardisierten Maximaldrucks, Ladedichte ≥ 80% und Pulverabbrand ≥ 95%. Verwenden Sie die Schieberegler oberhalb der Tabellen, um diese Schwellenwerte anzupassen.
Ladung: Pulvergewicht in Grain. Beginnen Sie mit der Mindestladung und steigern Sie diese vorsichtig.
FR (Ladedichte): Hülsenfüllung in Prozent. Werte über 100% bedeuten komprimierte Ladungen.
MaxP / %: Maximaler Kammerdruck in bar sowie als Prozentsatz des standardisierten Maximums für dieses Kaliber.
V(0): Mündungsgeschwindigkeit in Fuß pro Sekunde (fps) bei standardisierter Lauflänge.
z (Pulverabbrand): Geschätzter Pulverabbrand in Prozent beim Austritt des Geschosses.
Für die Verwendung des personalisierten Ladungsrechners ist eine gültige Zugriffslizenz erforderlich.
Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unseren FAQ: Wie kann ich den personalisierten Ladungsrechner verwenden?
Maximallast - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,449 bar | 85% | 779 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2700 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,552 bar | 88% | 794 m/s | 97.7% |
| Accurate 3100ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,281 bar | 81% | 803 m/s | 98.6% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,478 bar | 86% | 795 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4350 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,458 bar | 85% | 821 m/s | 99.8% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,524 bar | 87% | 803 m/s | 99.9% |
| ADI AR 2209 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,547 bar | 88% | 830 m/s | 96.9% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,643 bar | 90% | 851 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Power Pro Varmint | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,538 bar | 87% | 830 m/s | 97% |
| Alliant Power Pro Varmint | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,538 bar | 87% | 830 m/s | 97% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,546 bar | 88% | 809 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,570 bar | 88% | 815 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-16 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,526 bar | 87% | 837 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,598 bar | 89% | 846 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-19 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,490 bar | 86% | 827 m/s | 96.9% |
| Alliant Reloder-22ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,283 bar | 81% | 826 m/s | 96.4% |
| Alliant Reloder-23ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,089 bar | 76% | 810 m/s | 100% |
| Alliant Reloder-25ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,713 bar | 67% | 784 m/s | 97.4% |
| Alliant Reloder-26ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,497 bar | 86% | 863 m/s | 99.9% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,652 bar | 90% | 821 m/s | 99.9% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,587 bar | 89% | 814 m/s | 100% |
| Bofors RP5ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,283 bar | 81% | 826 m/s | 96.4% |
| Bofors RP7 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,566 bar | 88% | 807 m/s | 98% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,630 bar | 90% | 818 m/s | 99.7% |
| Hodgdon H414 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,629 bar | 90% | 836 m/s | 98.7% |
| Hodgdon H4350 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,641 bar | 90% | 824 m/s | 97.6% |
| Hodgdon Hybrid 100V | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,542 bar | 87% | 817 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,461 bar | 85% | 814 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon Superformance | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,629 bar | 90% | 846 m/s | 98.4% |
| Hodgdon TrailBossᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,493 bar | 62% | 505 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,559 bar | 88% | 805 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,478 bar | 86% | 797 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4166 Enduron | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,443 bar | 85% | 790 m/s | 98.1% |
| IMR 4350 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,607 bar | 89% | 816 m/s | 98.1% |
| IMR 4451 Enduron | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,477 bar | 86% | 801 m/s | 98.1% |
| IMR 4831 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,495 bar | 86% | 819 m/s | 99.8% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,663 bar | 90% | 824 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,659 bar | 90% | 808 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,617 bar | 89% | 794 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,483 bar | 86% | 796 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S065 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,463 bar | 86% | 801 m/s | 99.1% |
| Lovex S070 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,526 bar | 87% | 812 m/s | 98.6% |
| Lovex S071ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,734 bar | 68% | 761 m/s | 96.9% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,583 bar | 88% | 799 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,632 bar | 90% | 800 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,522 bar | 87% | 812 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 204 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,627 bar | 90% | 830 m/s | 97.1% |
| Norma MRPᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,458 bar | 85% | 849 m/s | 98.3% |
| Norma URP | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,624 bar | 89% | 832 m/s | 99.9% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,535 bar | 87% | 818 m/s | 100% |
| Ramshot Hunter | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,538 bar | 87% | 832 m/s | 99.1% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,526 bar | 62% | 516 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 50 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,623 bar | 89% | 812 m/s | 99% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,590 bar | 89% | 833 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,583 bar | 88% | 845 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 62 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,444 bar | 85% | 827 m/s | 99.7% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 70 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,609 bar | 89% | 851 m/s | 99.8% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,641 bar | 90% | 801 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,576 bar | 88% | 812 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 905ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,658 bar | 90% | 839 m/s | 97.6% |
| Rottweil R 907 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,566 bar | 88% | 807 m/s | 98% |
| Shooters World Long Rifle | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,463 bar | 86% | 801 m/s | 99.1% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,659 bar | 90% | 808 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,483 bar | 86% | 796 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World SW4350 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,526 bar | 87% | 812 m/s | 98.6% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,458 bar | 85% | 815 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,553 bar | 88% | 807 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,664 bar | 90% | 781 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 86% | 3,473 bar | 86% | 768 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,658 bar | 90% | 801 m/s | 98.6% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,623 bar | 89% | 837 m/s | 97.4% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,630 bar | 90% | 780 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,596 bar | 89% | 811 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S365 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,537 bar | 87% | 834 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S385 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,474 bar | 86% | 817 m/s | 97.8% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,633 bar | 90% | 789 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,665 bar | 90% | 794 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 88% | 3,449 bar | 85% | 790 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N160 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,549 bar | 88% | 816 m/s | 99.8% |
| Vihtavuori N165ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,195 bar | 79% | 793 m/s | 96.5% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,544 bar | 88% | 793 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N550 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,493 bar | 86% | 818 m/s | 99.7% |
| Vihtavuori N555ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,440 bar | 85% | 832 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALL | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,527 bar | 87% | 809 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester 760 | <<locked>> | 92% | 3,629 bar | 90% | 836 m/s | 98.7% |
| Winchester StaBALL HDᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 2,787 bar | 69% | 823 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 82% | 3,551 bar | 88% | 810 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester Supreme 780ᴾ | <<locked>> | 100% | 3,467 bar | 86% | 814 m/s | 96.7% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
Startladung - Lauflänge: 61.0 cm
| Pulver | Ladung | FR | MaxP | % | V(0) | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accurate 2495 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,243 bar | 80% | 766 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 2700 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,128 bar | 77% | 763 m/s | 96.4% |
| Accurate 3100 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,503 bar | 62% | 740 m/s | 95.8% |
| Accurate 4064 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,069 bar | 76% | 767 m/s | 100% |
| Accurate 4350 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,289 bar | 57% | 722 m/s | 96.6% |
| ADI AR 2208 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,936 bar | 72% | 759 m/s | 99.2% |
| ADI AR 2209 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,127 bar | 77% | 798 m/s | 95.4% |
| Alliant Power Pro 2000-MR | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,172 bar | 78% | 816 m/s | 99.7% |
| Alliant Power Pro Varmint | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,125 bar | 77% | 798 m/s | 95.5% |
| Alliant Power Pro Varmint | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,125 bar | 77% | 798 m/s | 95.5% |
| Alliant Reloder- TS 15.5 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,934 bar | 72% | 765 m/s | 99.9% |
| Alliant Reloder-15 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,138 bar | 77% | 784 m/s | 99.7% |
| Alliant Reloder-16 | 42 gr | 2.72 g | 80% | 2,281 bar | 56% | 726 m/s | 96.7% |
| Alliant Reloder-17 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,548 bar | 63% | 762 m/s | 99.3% |
| Alliant Reloder-19 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,085 bar | 76% | 796 m/s | 95.4% |
| Alliant Reloder-22 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,072 bar | 76% | 809 m/s | 95.6% |
| Alliant Reloder-23 | <<locked>> | 84% | 1,880 bar | 46% | 686 m/s | 95.7% |
| Alliant Reloder-25 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,403 bar | 59% | 751 m/s | 95.7% |
| Alliant Reloder-26 | <<locked>> | 88% | 2,292 bar | 57% | 753 m/s | 96% |
| Baschieri & Pellagri 107 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,409 bar | 84% | 804 m/s | 99.8% |
| Bofors RP3 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,938 bar | 73% | 768 m/s | 99.9% |
| Bofors RP5 | <<locked>> | 98% | 3,072 bar | 76% | 809 m/s | 95.6% |
| Bofors RP7 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,789 bar | 69% | 745 m/s | 95.3% |
| Hodgdon H380 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,982 bar | 74% | 770 m/s | 98.7% |
| Hodgdon H414 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,613 bar | 65% | 753 m/s | 95.2% |
| Hodgdon H4350 | <<locked>> | 84% | 3,020 bar | 75% | 776 m/s | 95.5% |
| Hodgdon Hybrid 100V | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,104 bar | 52% | 696 m/s | 97.5% |
| Hodgdon LEVERevolution | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,220 bar | 80% | 797 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon Superformance | 50.2 gr | 3.25 g | 84% | 2,727 bar | 67% | 772 m/s | 95.2% |
| Hodgdon TrailBoss | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,851 bar | 46% | 450 m/s | 100% |
| Hodgdon VARGET | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,336 bar | 82% | 789 m/s | 100% |
| IMR 4064 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,088 bar | 76% | 768 m/s | 99.6% |
| IMR 4166 Enduron | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,233 bar | 80% | 775 m/s | 97.6% |
| IMR 4350 | <<locked>> | 86% | 2,809 bar | 69% | 754 m/s | 95.4% |
| IMR 4451 Enduron | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,713 bar | 67% | 739 m/s | 95.5% |
| IMR 4831 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,214 bar | 55% | 709 m/s | 96.3% |
| IMR 4895 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,218 bar | 79% | 792 m/s | 99.9% |
| Lovex D073.6 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,427 bar | 85% | 793 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S060 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,395 bar | 84% | 780 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S062 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,078 bar | 76% | 767 m/s | 100% |
| Lovex S065 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,545 bar | 63% | 725 m/s | 96.3% |
| Lovex S070 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,574 bar | 64% | 733 m/s | 95.2% |
| Lovex S071 | <<locked>> | 96% | 2,394 bar | 59% | 729 m/s | 95.3% |
| Norma 201 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,378 bar | 83% | 786 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 202 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,403 bar | 84% | 785 m/s | 100% |
| Norma 203B | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,095 bar | 76% | 780 m/s | 99.8% |
| Norma 204 | <<locked>> | 90% | 3,176 bar | 78% | 796 m/s | 95.5% |
| Norma MRP | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,639 bar | 65% | 778 m/s | 95% |
| Norma URP | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,308 bar | 57% | 723 m/s | 96.6% |
| Ramshot Big Game | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,087 bar | 76% | 786 m/s | 99.7% |
| Ramshot Hunter | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,383 bar | 59% | 733 m/s | 95% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 14 | <<locked>> | 80% | 1,885 bar | 47% | 461 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 50 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,996 bar | 74% | 765 m/s | 97.4% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 52 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,354 bar | 83% | 816 m/s | 99.9% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 60 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,710 bar | 67% | 779 m/s | 100% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 62 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,270 bar | 56% | 727 m/s | 96.1% |
| ReloadSwiss RS 70 | 45.9 gr | 2.97 g | 80% | 2,237 bar | 55% | 727 m/s | 95% |
| Rottweil R 902 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,218 bar | 79% | 772 m/s | 100% |
| Rottweil R 903 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,773 bar | 68% | 753 m/s | 99.7% |
| Rottweil R 905 | <<locked>> | 94% | 3,002 bar | 74% | 790 m/s | 95.3% |
| Rottweil R 907 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,789 bar | 69% | 745 m/s | 95.3% |
| Shooters World Long Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,545 bar | 63% | 725 m/s | 96.3% |
| Shooters World Match Rifle | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,427 bar | 85% | 793 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World Precision | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,078 bar | 76% | 767 m/s | 100% |
| Shooters World SW4350 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,574 bar | 64% | 733 m/s | 95.2% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 11 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,828 bar | 70% | 766 m/s | 99.4% |
| SNPE Vectan SP 9 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,332 bar | 82% | 792 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 3000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,449 bar | 85% | 768 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 5000 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,899 bar | 72% | 730 m/s | 100% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 7000 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,654 bar | 66% | 723 m/s | 95.4% |
| SNPE Vectan Tubal 8000 | <<locked>> | 94% | 2,974 bar | 73% | 788 m/s | 95.2% |
| Somchem S335 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,426 bar | 85% | 768 m/s | 100% |
| Somchem S355 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,806 bar | 69% | 752 m/s | 99.6% |
| Somchem S365 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,069 bar | 51% | 710 m/s | 98.6% |
| Somchem S385 | <<locked>> | 92% | 2,851 bar | 70% | 769 m/s | 95.6% |
| Vihtavuori N135 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,215 bar | 79% | 763 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N140 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,238 bar | 80% | 767 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N150 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,681 bar | 66% | 734 m/s | 99.9% |
| Vihtavuori N160 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,392 bar | 59% | 722 m/s | 96.9% |
| Vihtavuori N165 | <<locked>> | 98% | 2,988 bar | 74% | 777 m/s | 95.7% |
| Vihtavuori N540 | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,122 bar | 77% | 765 m/s | 100% |
| Vihtavuori N550 | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,366 bar | 58% | 724 m/s | 96.6% |
| Vihtavuori N555 | <<locked>> | 84% | 2,041 bar | 50% | 708 m/s | 95.9% |
| Winchester 6.5 StaBALL | <<locked>> | 80% | 2,354 bar | 58% | 715 m/s | 98.7% |
| Winchester 760 | <<locked>> | 82% | 2,613 bar | 65% | 753 m/s | 95.2% |
| Winchester StaBALL HD | <<locked>> | 86% | 1,770 bar | 44% | 692 m/s | 95.1% |
| Winchester StaBALL Match | <<locked>> | 80% | 3,330 bar | 82% | 795 m/s | 100% |
| Winchester Supreme 780 | <<locked>> | 96% | 3,023 bar | 75% | 780 m/s | 95% |
Empfohlen = eines der besten Pulver für diese Patronen-Geschoss-Kombination.
ᴾ mögliche Presslast - steigern Sie sich langsam zu dieser Ladung und achten Sie dabei auf Anzeichen von übermäßigem Druck.
<<locked>> Sie benötigen eine Zugangslizenz, um diese Daten freizuschalten.
Diese Übersicht vergleicht 88 Pulver für das Kaliber .280 Rem. mit dem Geschoss .284 | 160gr | Speer TBBC. Die höchste Mündungsgeschwindigkeit erreicht Alliant Reloder-26 mit 863 m/s; über alle Pulver hinweg liegt das Fenster zwischen 505 m/s und 863 m/s bei Maximallast. Den besten Hülsenfüllgrad liefert Accurate 3100 mit 100 %, und 88 der 88 Pulver liegen im gut nutzbaren Bereich von 80 bis 100 %.
Bezogen auf den zulässigen Höchstdruck des Kalibers (405 MPa) nutzen die Maximallasten 62 bis 90 % aus — es bleiben also mindestens 10 % Reserve. Für das 160,0 gr schwere Geschoss im Kaliber 0.284" wird ein Drall von 1:10.5 empfohlen — langsamere Dralle stabilisieren dieses Gewicht in der Regel nicht. Accurate 3100, Alliant Reloder-22, Alliant Reloder-23 erreichen bei Maximallast 100 % Füllgrad oder mehr — diese Ladungen sind komprimiert, lassen sich nur mit langem Trichter oder Schüttfülltrichter sauber einfüllen und reagieren empfindlich auf die Hülsenkapazität deiner Charge. Ganz oben stehen ReloadSwiss RS 70, Alliant Reloder-16, Hodgdon Superformance: Diese Pulver verbinden für .280 Rem. mit .284 | 160gr | Speer TBBC einen hohen Füllgrad mit vollständigem Abbrand und liegen bei der Mündungsgeschwindigkeit im oberen Feld. Beginne immer bei der Startlast und arbeite dich in kleinen Schritten nach oben, während du Hülse und Zünder auf Druckzeichen prüfst.